2 * arch/powerpc/platforms/pseries/xics.c
4 * Copyright 2000 IBM Corporation.
6 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
8 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
9 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
12 #include <linux/types.h>
13 #include <linux/threads.h>
14 #include <linux/kernel.h>
15 #include <linux/irq.h>
16 #include <linux/smp.h>
17 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
18 #include <linux/init.h>
19 #include <linux/radix-tree.h>
20 #include <linux/cpu.h>
23 #include <asm/firmware.h>
25 #include <asm/pgtable.h>
28 #include <asm/hvcall.h>
29 #include <asm/machdep.h>
32 #include "plpar_wrappers.h"
34 static struct irq_host *xics_host;
37 #define XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS 0
39 /* Want a priority other than 0. Various HW issues require this. */
40 #define DEFAULT_PRIORITY 5
43 * Mark IPIs as higher priority so we can take them inside interrupts that
44 * arent marked IRQF_DISABLED
46 #define IPI_PRIORITY 4
48 static unsigned int default_server = 0xFF;
49 static unsigned int default_distrib_server = 0;
50 static unsigned int interrupt_server_size = 8;
52 /* RTAS service tokens */
53 static int ibm_get_xive;
54 static int ibm_set_xive;
55 static int ibm_int_on;
56 static int ibm_int_off;
59 /* Direct hardware low level accessors */
61 /* The part of the interrupt presentation layer that we care about */
78 static struct xics_ipl __iomem *xics_per_cpu[NR_CPUS];
80 static inline unsigned int direct_xirr_info_get(void)
82 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
84 return in_be32(&xics_per_cpu[cpu]->xirr.word);
87 static inline void direct_xirr_info_set(unsigned int value)
89 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
91 out_be32(&xics_per_cpu[cpu]->xirr.word, value);
94 static inline void direct_cppr_info(u8 value)
96 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
98 out_8(&xics_per_cpu[cpu]->xirr.bytes[0], value);
101 static inline void direct_qirr_info(int n_cpu, u8 value)
103 out_8(&xics_per_cpu[n_cpu]->qirr.bytes[0], value);
107 /* LPAR low level accessors */
109 static inline unsigned int lpar_xirr_info_get(void)
111 unsigned long lpar_rc;
112 unsigned long return_value;
114 lpar_rc = plpar_xirr(&return_value);
115 if (lpar_rc != H_SUCCESS)
116 panic(" bad return code xirr - rc = %lx \n", lpar_rc);
117 return (unsigned int)return_value;
120 static inline void lpar_xirr_info_set(unsigned int value)
122 unsigned long lpar_rc;
124 lpar_rc = plpar_eoi(value);
125 if (lpar_rc != H_SUCCESS)
126 panic("bad return code EOI - rc = %ld, value=%x\n", lpar_rc,
130 static inline void lpar_cppr_info(u8 value)
132 unsigned long lpar_rc;
134 lpar_rc = plpar_cppr(value);
135 if (lpar_rc != H_SUCCESS)
136 panic("bad return code cppr - rc = %lx\n", lpar_rc);
139 static inline void lpar_qirr_info(int n_cpu , u8 value)
141 unsigned long lpar_rc;
143 lpar_rc = plpar_ipi(get_hard_smp_processor_id(n_cpu), value);
144 if (lpar_rc != H_SUCCESS)
145 panic("bad return code qirr - rc = %lx\n", lpar_rc);
149 /* Interface to generic irq subsystem */
152 static int get_irq_server(unsigned int virq, unsigned int strict_check)
155 /* For the moment only implement delivery to all cpus or one cpu */
156 cpumask_t cpumask = irq_desc[virq].affinity;
157 cpumask_t tmp = CPU_MASK_NONE;
159 if (!distribute_irqs)
160 return default_server;
162 if (!cpus_equal(cpumask, CPU_MASK_ALL)) {
163 cpus_and(tmp, cpu_online_map, cpumask);
165 server = first_cpu(tmp);
167 if (server < NR_CPUS)
168 return get_hard_smp_processor_id(server);
174 if (cpus_equal(cpu_online_map, cpu_present_map))
175 return default_distrib_server;
177 return default_server;
180 static int get_irq_server(unsigned int virq, unsigned int strict_check)
182 return default_server;
186 static void xics_unmask_irq(unsigned int virq)
192 pr_debug("xics: unmask virq %d\n", virq);
194 irq = (unsigned int)irq_map[virq].hwirq;
195 pr_debug(" -> map to hwirq 0x%x\n", irq);
196 if (irq == XICS_IPI || irq == XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS)
199 server = get_irq_server(virq, 0);
201 call_status = rtas_call(ibm_set_xive, 3, 1, NULL, irq, server,
203 if (call_status != 0) {
205 "%s: ibm_set_xive irq %u server %x returned %d\n",
206 __func__, irq, server, call_status);
210 /* Now unmask the interrupt (often a no-op) */
211 call_status = rtas_call(ibm_int_on, 1, 1, NULL, irq);
212 if (call_status != 0) {
213 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ibm_int_on irq=%u returned %d\n",
214 __func__, irq, call_status);
219 static unsigned int xics_startup(unsigned int virq)
222 xics_unmask_irq(virq);
226 static void xics_mask_real_irq(unsigned int irq)
233 call_status = rtas_call(ibm_int_off, 1, 1, NULL, irq);
234 if (call_status != 0) {
235 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ibm_int_off irq=%u returned %d\n",
236 __func__, irq, call_status);
240 /* Have to set XIVE to 0xff to be able to remove a slot */
241 call_status = rtas_call(ibm_set_xive, 3, 1, NULL, irq,
242 default_server, 0xff);
243 if (call_status != 0) {
244 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ibm_set_xive(0xff) irq=%u returned %d\n",
245 __func__, irq, call_status);
250 static void xics_mask_irq(unsigned int virq)
254 pr_debug("xics: mask virq %d\n", virq);
256 irq = (unsigned int)irq_map[virq].hwirq;
257 if (irq == XICS_IPI || irq == XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS)
259 xics_mask_real_irq(irq);
262 static void xics_mask_unknown_vec(unsigned int vec)
264 printk(KERN_ERR "Interrupt %u (real) is invalid, disabling it.\n", vec);
265 xics_mask_real_irq(vec);
268 static inline unsigned int xics_xirr_vector(unsigned int xirr)
271 * The top byte is the old cppr, to be restored on EOI.
272 * The remaining 24 bits are the vector.
274 return xirr & 0x00ffffff;
277 static unsigned int xics_get_irq_direct(void)
279 unsigned int xirr = direct_xirr_info_get();
280 unsigned int vec = xics_xirr_vector(xirr);
283 if (vec == XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS)
286 irq = irq_radix_revmap_lookup(xics_host, vec);
287 if (likely(irq != NO_IRQ))
290 /* We don't have a linux mapping, so have rtas mask it. */
291 xics_mask_unknown_vec(vec);
293 /* We might learn about it later, so EOI it */
294 direct_xirr_info_set(xirr);
298 static unsigned int xics_get_irq_lpar(void)
300 unsigned int xirr = lpar_xirr_info_get();
301 unsigned int vec = xics_xirr_vector(xirr);
304 if (vec == XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS)
307 irq = irq_radix_revmap_lookup(xics_host, vec);
308 if (likely(irq != NO_IRQ))
311 /* We don't have a linux mapping, so have RTAS mask it. */
312 xics_mask_unknown_vec(vec);
314 /* We might learn about it later, so EOI it */
315 lpar_xirr_info_set(xirr);
319 static void xics_eoi_direct(unsigned int virq)
321 unsigned int irq = (unsigned int)irq_map[virq].hwirq;
324 direct_xirr_info_set((0xff << 24) | irq);
327 static void xics_eoi_lpar(unsigned int virq)
329 unsigned int irq = (unsigned int)irq_map[virq].hwirq;
332 lpar_xirr_info_set((0xff << 24) | irq);
335 static void xics_set_affinity(unsigned int virq, const struct cpumask *cpumask)
342 irq = (unsigned int)irq_map[virq].hwirq;
343 if (irq == XICS_IPI || irq == XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS)
346 status = rtas_call(ibm_get_xive, 1, 3, xics_status, irq);
349 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ibm,get-xive irq=%u returns %d\n",
350 __func__, irq, status);
355 * For the moment only implement delivery to all cpus or one cpu.
356 * Get current irq_server for the given irq
358 irq_server = get_irq_server(virq, 1);
359 if (irq_server == -1) {
361 cpumask_scnprintf(cpulist, sizeof(cpulist), cpumask);
363 "%s: No online cpus in the mask %s for irq %d\n",
364 __func__, cpulist, virq);
368 status = rtas_call(ibm_set_xive, 3, 1, NULL,
369 irq, irq_server, xics_status[1]);
372 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ibm,set-xive irq=%u returns %d\n",
373 __func__, irq, status);
378 static struct irq_chip xics_pic_direct = {
379 .typename = " XICS ",
380 .startup = xics_startup,
381 .mask = xics_mask_irq,
382 .unmask = xics_unmask_irq,
383 .eoi = xics_eoi_direct,
384 .set_affinity = xics_set_affinity
387 static struct irq_chip xics_pic_lpar = {
388 .typename = " XICS ",
389 .startup = xics_startup,
390 .mask = xics_mask_irq,
391 .unmask = xics_unmask_irq,
392 .eoi = xics_eoi_lpar,
393 .set_affinity = xics_set_affinity
397 /* Interface to arch irq controller subsystem layer */
399 /* Points to the irq_chip we're actually using */
400 static struct irq_chip *xics_irq_chip;
402 static int xics_host_match(struct irq_host *h, struct device_node *node)
404 /* IBM machines have interrupt parents of various funky types for things
405 * like vdevices, events, etc... The trick we use here is to match
406 * everything here except the legacy 8259 which is compatible "chrp,iic"
408 return !of_device_is_compatible(node, "chrp,iic");
411 static int xics_host_map(struct irq_host *h, unsigned int virq,
414 pr_debug("xics: map virq %d, hwirq 0x%lx\n", virq, hw);
416 /* Insert the interrupt mapping into the radix tree for fast lookup */
417 irq_radix_revmap_insert(xics_host, virq, hw);
419 get_irq_desc(virq)->status |= IRQ_LEVEL;
420 set_irq_chip_and_handler(virq, xics_irq_chip, handle_fasteoi_irq);
424 static int xics_host_xlate(struct irq_host *h, struct device_node *ct,
425 u32 *intspec, unsigned int intsize,
426 irq_hw_number_t *out_hwirq, unsigned int *out_flags)
429 /* Current xics implementation translates everything
430 * to level. It is not technically right for MSIs but this
431 * is irrelevant at this point. We might get smarter in the future
433 *out_hwirq = intspec[0];
434 *out_flags = IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW;
439 static struct irq_host_ops xics_host_ops = {
440 .match = xics_host_match,
441 .map = xics_host_map,
442 .xlate = xics_host_xlate,
445 static void __init xics_init_host(void)
447 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
448 xics_irq_chip = &xics_pic_lpar;
450 xics_irq_chip = &xics_pic_direct;
452 xics_host = irq_alloc_host(NULL, IRQ_HOST_MAP_TREE, 0, &xics_host_ops,
454 BUG_ON(xics_host == NULL);
455 irq_set_default_host(xics_host);
459 /* Inter-processor interrupt support */
463 * XICS only has a single IPI, so encode the messages per CPU
465 struct xics_ipi_struct {
467 } ____cacheline_aligned;
469 static struct xics_ipi_struct xics_ipi_message[NR_CPUS] __cacheline_aligned;
471 static inline void smp_xics_do_message(int cpu, int msg)
473 set_bit(msg, &xics_ipi_message[cpu].value);
475 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
476 lpar_qirr_info(cpu, IPI_PRIORITY);
478 direct_qirr_info(cpu, IPI_PRIORITY);
481 void smp_xics_message_pass(int target, int msg)
485 if (target < NR_CPUS) {
486 smp_xics_do_message(target, msg);
488 for_each_online_cpu(i) {
489 if (target == MSG_ALL_BUT_SELF
490 && i == smp_processor_id())
492 smp_xics_do_message(i, msg);
497 static irqreturn_t xics_ipi_dispatch(int cpu)
499 WARN_ON(cpu_is_offline(cpu));
501 mb(); /* order mmio clearing qirr */
502 while (xics_ipi_message[cpu].value) {
503 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION,
504 &xics_ipi_message[cpu].value)) {
505 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNCTION);
507 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE,
508 &xics_ipi_message[cpu].value)) {
509 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_RESCHEDULE);
511 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE,
512 &xics_ipi_message[cpu].value)) {
513 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_CALL_FUNC_SINGLE);
515 #if defined(CONFIG_DEBUGGER) || defined(CONFIG_KEXEC)
516 if (test_and_clear_bit(PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK,
517 &xics_ipi_message[cpu].value)) {
518 smp_message_recv(PPC_MSG_DEBUGGER_BREAK);
525 static irqreturn_t xics_ipi_action_direct(int irq, void *dev_id)
527 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
529 direct_qirr_info(cpu, 0xff);
531 return xics_ipi_dispatch(cpu);
534 static irqreturn_t xics_ipi_action_lpar(int irq, void *dev_id)
536 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
538 lpar_qirr_info(cpu, 0xff);
540 return xics_ipi_dispatch(cpu);
543 static void xics_request_ipi(void)
548 ipi = irq_create_mapping(xics_host, XICS_IPI);
549 BUG_ON(ipi == NO_IRQ);
552 * IPIs are marked IRQF_DISABLED as they must run with irqs
555 set_irq_handler(ipi, handle_percpu_irq);
556 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
557 rc = request_irq(ipi, xics_ipi_action_lpar,
558 IRQF_DISABLED|IRQF_PERCPU, "IPI", NULL);
560 rc = request_irq(ipi, xics_ipi_action_direct,
561 IRQF_DISABLED|IRQF_PERCPU, "IPI", NULL);
565 int __init smp_xics_probe(void)
569 return cpus_weight(cpu_possible_map);
572 #endif /* CONFIG_SMP */
577 static void xics_update_irq_servers(void)
580 struct device_node *np;
585 /* Find the server numbers for the boot cpu. */
586 np = of_get_cpu_node(boot_cpuid, NULL);
589 ireg = of_get_property(np, "ibm,ppc-interrupt-gserver#s", &ilen);
595 i = ilen / sizeof(int);
596 hcpuid = get_hard_smp_processor_id(boot_cpuid);
598 /* Global interrupt distribution server is specified in the last
599 * entry of "ibm,ppc-interrupt-gserver#s" property. Get the last
600 * entry fom this property for current boot cpu id and use it as
601 * default distribution server
603 for (j = 0; j < i; j += 2) {
604 if (ireg[j] == hcpuid) {
605 default_server = hcpuid;
606 default_distrib_server = ireg[j+1];
613 static void __init xics_map_one_cpu(int hw_id, unsigned long addr,
618 /* This may look gross but it's good enough for now, we don't quite
619 * have a hard -> linux processor id matching.
621 for_each_possible_cpu(i) {
624 if (hw_id == get_hard_smp_processor_id(i)) {
625 xics_per_cpu[i] = ioremap(addr, size);
631 static void __init xics_init_one_node(struct device_node *np,
637 /* This code does the theorically broken assumption that the interrupt
638 * server numbers are the same as the hard CPU numbers.
639 * This happens to be the case so far but we are playing with fire...
640 * should be fixed one of these days. -BenH.
642 ireg = of_get_property(np, "ibm,interrupt-server-ranges", NULL);
644 /* Do that ever happen ? we'll know soon enough... but even good'old
645 * f80 does have that property ..
647 WARN_ON(ireg == NULL);
650 * set node starting index for this node
654 ireg = of_get_property(np, "reg", &ilen);
656 panic("xics_init_IRQ: can't find interrupt reg property");
658 while (ilen >= (4 * sizeof(u32))) {
659 unsigned long addr, size;
661 /* XXX Use proper OF parsing code here !!! */
662 addr = (unsigned long)*ireg++ << 32;
666 size = (unsigned long)*ireg++ << 32;
670 xics_map_one_cpu(*indx, addr, size);
675 void __init xics_init_IRQ(void)
677 struct device_node *np;
682 ppc64_boot_msg(0x20, "XICS Init");
684 ibm_get_xive = rtas_token("ibm,get-xive");
685 ibm_set_xive = rtas_token("ibm,set-xive");
686 ibm_int_on = rtas_token("ibm,int-on");
687 ibm_int_off = rtas_token("ibm,int-off");
689 for_each_node_by_type(np, "PowerPC-External-Interrupt-Presentation") {
691 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR)) {
695 xics_init_one_node(np, &indx);
700 /* get the bit size of server numbers */
703 for_each_compatible_node(np, NULL, "ibm,ppc-xics") {
704 isize = of_get_property(np, "ibm,interrupt-server#-size", NULL);
710 interrupt_server_size = *isize;
712 } else if (*isize != interrupt_server_size) {
713 printk(KERN_WARNING "XICS: "
714 "mismatched ibm,interrupt-server#-size\n");
715 interrupt_server_size = max(*isize,
716 interrupt_server_size);
720 xics_update_irq_servers();
723 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
724 ppc_md.get_irq = xics_get_irq_lpar;
726 ppc_md.get_irq = xics_get_irq_direct;
730 ppc64_boot_msg(0x21, "XICS Done");
733 /* Cpu startup, shutdown, and hotplug */
735 static void xics_set_cpu_priority(unsigned char cppr)
737 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
738 lpar_cppr_info(cppr);
740 direct_cppr_info(cppr);
744 /* Have the calling processor join or leave the specified global queue */
745 static void xics_set_cpu_giq(unsigned int gserver, unsigned int join)
750 if (!rtas_indicator_present(GLOBAL_INTERRUPT_QUEUE, NULL))
753 index = (1UL << interrupt_server_size) - 1 - gserver;
755 status = rtas_set_indicator_fast(GLOBAL_INTERRUPT_QUEUE, index, join);
757 WARN(status < 0, "set-indicator(%d, %d, %u) returned %d\n",
758 GLOBAL_INTERRUPT_QUEUE, index, join, status);
761 void xics_setup_cpu(void)
763 xics_set_cpu_priority(0xff);
765 xics_set_cpu_giq(default_distrib_server, 1);
768 void xics_teardown_cpu(void)
770 int cpu = smp_processor_id();
772 xics_set_cpu_priority(0);
774 /* Clear any pending IPI request */
775 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
776 lpar_qirr_info(cpu, 0xff);
778 direct_qirr_info(cpu, 0xff);
781 void xics_kexec_teardown_cpu(int secondary)
786 * we take the ipi irq but and never return so we
787 * need to EOI the IPI, but want to leave our priority 0
789 * should we check all the other interrupts too?
790 * should we be flagging idle loop instead?
791 * or creating some task to be scheduled?
794 if (firmware_has_feature(FW_FEATURE_LPAR))
795 lpar_xirr_info_set((0x00 << 24) | XICS_IPI);
797 direct_xirr_info_set((0x00 << 24) | XICS_IPI);
800 * Some machines need to have at least one cpu in the GIQ,
801 * so leave the master cpu in the group.
804 xics_set_cpu_giq(default_distrib_server, 0);
807 #ifdef CONFIG_HOTPLUG_CPU
809 /* Interrupts are disabled. */
810 void xics_migrate_irqs_away(void)
812 int cpu = smp_processor_id(), hw_cpu = hard_smp_processor_id();
813 unsigned int irq, virq;
815 /* If we used to be the default server, move to the new "boot_cpuid" */
816 if (hw_cpu == default_server)
817 xics_update_irq_servers();
819 /* Reject any interrupt that was queued to us... */
820 xics_set_cpu_priority(0);
822 /* Remove ourselves from the global interrupt queue */
823 xics_set_cpu_giq(default_distrib_server, 0);
825 /* Allow IPIs again... */
826 xics_set_cpu_priority(DEFAULT_PRIORITY);
829 struct irq_desc *desc;
834 /* We cant set affinity on ISA interrupts */
835 if (virq < NUM_ISA_INTERRUPTS)
837 if (irq_map[virq].host != xics_host)
839 irq = (unsigned int)irq_map[virq].hwirq;
840 /* We need to get IPIs still. */
841 if (irq == XICS_IPI || irq == XICS_IRQ_SPURIOUS)
843 desc = get_irq_desc(virq);
845 /* We only need to migrate enabled IRQS */
846 if (desc == NULL || desc->chip == NULL
847 || desc->action == NULL
848 || desc->chip->set_affinity == NULL)
851 spin_lock_irqsave(&desc->lock, flags);
853 status = rtas_call(ibm_get_xive, 1, 3, xics_status, irq);
855 printk(KERN_ERR "%s: ibm,get-xive irq=%u returns %d\n",
856 __func__, irq, status);
861 * We only support delivery to all cpus or to one cpu.
862 * The irq has to be migrated only in the single cpu
865 if (xics_status[0] != hw_cpu)
868 printk(KERN_WARNING "IRQ %u affinity broken off cpu %u\n",
871 /* Reset affinity to all cpus */
872 irq_desc[virq].affinity = CPU_MASK_ALL;
873 desc->chip->set_affinity(virq, cpu_all_mask);
875 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&desc->lock, flags);