Merge branches 'core/futexes', 'core/locking', 'core/rcu' and 'linus' into core/urgent
[linux-2.6] / fs / jffs2 / readinode.c
1 /*
2  * JFFS2 -- Journalling Flash File System, Version 2.
3  *
4  * Copyright © 2001-2007 Red Hat, Inc.
5  *
6  * Created by David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
7  *
8  * For licensing information, see the file 'LICENCE' in this directory.
9  *
10  */
11
12 #include <linux/kernel.h>
13 #include <linux/sched.h>
14 #include <linux/slab.h>
15 #include <linux/fs.h>
16 #include <linux/crc32.h>
17 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
18 #include <linux/mtd/mtd.h>
19 #include <linux/compiler.h>
20 #include "nodelist.h"
21
22 /*
23  * Check the data CRC of the node.
24  *
25  * Returns: 0 if the data CRC is correct;
26  *          1 - if incorrect;
27  *          error code if an error occured.
28  */
29 static int check_node_data(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_tmp_dnode_info *tn)
30 {
31         struct jffs2_raw_node_ref *ref = tn->fn->raw;
32         int err = 0, pointed = 0;
33         struct jffs2_eraseblock *jeb;
34         unsigned char *buffer;
35         uint32_t crc, ofs, len;
36         size_t retlen;
37
38         BUG_ON(tn->csize == 0);
39
40         /* Calculate how many bytes were already checked */
41         ofs = ref_offset(ref) + sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_inode);
42         len = tn->csize;
43
44         if (jffs2_is_writebuffered(c)) {
45                 int adj = ofs % c->wbuf_pagesize;
46                 if (likely(adj))
47                         adj = c->wbuf_pagesize - adj;
48
49                 if (adj >= tn->csize) {
50                         dbg_readinode("no need to check node at %#08x, data length %u, data starts at %#08x - it has already been checked.\n",
51                                       ref_offset(ref), tn->csize, ofs);
52                         goto adj_acc;
53                 }
54
55                 ofs += adj;
56                 len -= adj;
57         }
58
59         dbg_readinode("check node at %#08x, data length %u, partial CRC %#08x, correct CRC %#08x, data starts at %#08x, start checking from %#08x - %u bytes.\n",
60                 ref_offset(ref), tn->csize, tn->partial_crc, tn->data_crc, ofs - len, ofs, len);
61
62 #ifndef __ECOS
63         /* TODO: instead, incapsulate point() stuff to jffs2_flash_read(),
64          * adding and jffs2_flash_read_end() interface. */
65         if (c->mtd->point) {
66                 err = c->mtd->point(c->mtd, ofs, len, &retlen,
67                                     (void **)&buffer, NULL);
68                 if (!err && retlen < len) {
69                         JFFS2_WARNING("MTD point returned len too short: %zu instead of %u.\n", retlen, tn->csize);
70                         c->mtd->unpoint(c->mtd, ofs, retlen);
71                 } else if (err)
72                         JFFS2_WARNING("MTD point failed: error code %d.\n", err);
73                 else
74                         pointed = 1; /* succefully pointed to device */
75         }
76 #endif
77
78         if (!pointed) {
79                 buffer = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
80                 if (unlikely(!buffer))
81                         return -ENOMEM;
82
83                 /* TODO: this is very frequent pattern, make it a separate
84                  * routine */
85                 err = jffs2_flash_read(c, ofs, len, &retlen, buffer);
86                 if (err) {
87                         JFFS2_ERROR("can not read %d bytes from 0x%08x, error code: %d.\n", len, ofs, err);
88                         goto free_out;
89                 }
90
91                 if (retlen != len) {
92                         JFFS2_ERROR("short read at %#08x: %zd instead of %d.\n", ofs, retlen, len);
93                         err = -EIO;
94                         goto free_out;
95                 }
96         }
97
98         /* Continue calculating CRC */
99         crc = crc32(tn->partial_crc, buffer, len);
100         if(!pointed)
101                 kfree(buffer);
102 #ifndef __ECOS
103         else
104                 c->mtd->unpoint(c->mtd, ofs, len);
105 #endif
106
107         if (crc != tn->data_crc) {
108                 JFFS2_NOTICE("wrong data CRC in data node at 0x%08x: read %#08x, calculated %#08x.\n",
109                              ref_offset(ref), tn->data_crc, crc);
110                 return 1;
111         }
112
113 adj_acc:
114         jeb = &c->blocks[ref->flash_offset / c->sector_size];
115         len = ref_totlen(c, jeb, ref);
116         /* If it should be REF_NORMAL, it'll get marked as such when
117            we build the fragtree, shortly. No need to worry about GC
118            moving it while it's marked REF_PRISTINE -- GC won't happen
119            till we've finished checking every inode anyway. */
120         ref->flash_offset |= REF_PRISTINE;
121         /*
122          * Mark the node as having been checked and fix the
123          * accounting accordingly.
124          */
125         spin_lock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
126         jeb->used_size += len;
127         jeb->unchecked_size -= len;
128         c->used_size += len;
129         c->unchecked_size -= len;
130         jffs2_dbg_acct_paranoia_check_nolock(c, jeb);
131         spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
132
133         return 0;
134
135 free_out:
136         if(!pointed)
137                 kfree(buffer);
138 #ifndef __ECOS
139         else
140                 c->mtd->unpoint(c->mtd, ofs, len);
141 #endif
142         return err;
143 }
144
145 /*
146  * Helper function for jffs2_add_older_frag_to_fragtree().
147  *
148  * Checks the node if we are in the checking stage.
149  */
150 static int check_tn_node(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_tmp_dnode_info *tn)
151 {
152         int ret;
153
154         BUG_ON(ref_obsolete(tn->fn->raw));
155
156         /* We only check the data CRC of unchecked nodes */
157         if (ref_flags(tn->fn->raw) != REF_UNCHECKED)
158                 return 0;
159
160         dbg_readinode("check node %#04x-%#04x, phys offs %#08x\n",
161                       tn->fn->ofs, tn->fn->ofs + tn->fn->size, ref_offset(tn->fn->raw));
162
163         ret = check_node_data(c, tn);
164         if (unlikely(ret < 0)) {
165                 JFFS2_ERROR("check_node_data() returned error: %d.\n",
166                         ret);
167         } else if (unlikely(ret > 0)) {
168                 dbg_readinode("CRC error, mark it obsolete.\n");
169                 jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, tn->fn->raw);
170         }
171
172         return ret;
173 }
174
175 static struct jffs2_tmp_dnode_info *jffs2_lookup_tn(struct rb_root *tn_root, uint32_t offset)
176 {
177         struct rb_node *next;
178         struct jffs2_tmp_dnode_info *tn = NULL;
179
180         dbg_readinode("root %p, offset %d\n", tn_root, offset);
181
182         next = tn_root->rb_node;
183
184         while (next) {
185                 tn = rb_entry(next, struct jffs2_tmp_dnode_info, rb);
186
187                 if (tn->fn->ofs < offset)
188                         next = tn->rb.rb_right;
189                 else if (tn->fn->ofs >= offset)
190                         next = tn->rb.rb_left;
191                 else
192                         break;
193         }
194
195         return tn;
196 }
197
198
199 static void jffs2_kill_tn(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_tmp_dnode_info *tn)
200 {
201         jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, tn->fn->raw);
202         jffs2_free_full_dnode(tn->fn);
203         jffs2_free_tmp_dnode_info(tn);
204 }
205 /*
206  * This function is used when we read an inode. Data nodes arrive in
207  * arbitrary order -- they may be older or newer than the nodes which
208  * are already in the tree. Where overlaps occur, the older node can
209  * be discarded as long as the newer passes the CRC check. We don't
210  * bother to keep track of holes in this rbtree, and neither do we deal
211  * with frags -- we can have multiple entries starting at the same
212  * offset, and the one with the smallest length will come first in the
213  * ordering.
214  *
215  * Returns 0 if the node was handled (including marking it obsolete)
216  *       < 0 an if error occurred
217  */
218 static int jffs2_add_tn_to_tree(struct jffs2_sb_info *c,
219                                 struct jffs2_readinode_info *rii,
220                                 struct jffs2_tmp_dnode_info *tn)
221 {
222         uint32_t fn_end = tn->fn->ofs + tn->fn->size;
223         struct jffs2_tmp_dnode_info *this;
224
225         dbg_readinode("insert fragment %#04x-%#04x, ver %u at %08x\n", tn->fn->ofs, fn_end, tn->version, ref_offset(tn->fn->raw));
226
227         /* If a node has zero dsize, we only have to keep if it if it might be the
228            node with highest version -- i.e. the one which will end up as f->metadata.
229            Note that such nodes won't be REF_UNCHECKED since there are no data to
230            check anyway. */
231         if (!tn->fn->size) {
232                 if (rii->mdata_tn) {
233                         if (rii->mdata_tn->version < tn->version) {
234                                 /* We had a candidate mdata node already */
235                                 dbg_readinode("kill old mdata with ver %d\n", rii->mdata_tn->version);
236                                 jffs2_kill_tn(c, rii->mdata_tn);
237                         } else {
238                                 dbg_readinode("kill new mdata with ver %d (older than existing %d\n",
239                                               tn->version, rii->mdata_tn->version);
240                                 jffs2_kill_tn(c, tn);
241                                 return 0;
242                         }
243                 }
244                 rii->mdata_tn = tn;
245                 dbg_readinode("keep new mdata with ver %d\n", tn->version);
246                 return 0;
247         }
248
249         /* Find the earliest node which _may_ be relevant to this one */
250         this = jffs2_lookup_tn(&rii->tn_root, tn->fn->ofs);
251         if (this) {
252                 /* If the node is coincident with another at a lower address,
253                    back up until the other node is found. It may be relevant */
254                 while (this->overlapped)
255                         this = tn_prev(this);
256
257                 /* First node should never be marked overlapped */
258                 BUG_ON(!this);
259                 dbg_readinode("'this' found %#04x-%#04x (%s)\n", this->fn->ofs, this->fn->ofs + this->fn->size, this->fn ? "data" : "hole");
260         }
261
262         while (this) {
263                 if (this->fn->ofs > fn_end)
264                         break;
265                 dbg_readinode("Ponder this ver %d, 0x%x-0x%x\n",
266                               this->version, this->fn->ofs, this->fn->size);
267
268                 if (this->version == tn->version) {
269                         /* Version number collision means REF_PRISTINE GC. Accept either of them
270                            as long as the CRC is correct. Check the one we have already...  */
271                         if (!check_tn_node(c, this)) {
272                                 /* The one we already had was OK. Keep it and throw away the new one */
273                                 dbg_readinode("Like old node. Throw away new\n");
274                                 jffs2_kill_tn(c, tn);
275                                 return 0;
276                         } else {
277                                 /* Who cares if the new one is good; keep it for now anyway. */
278                                 dbg_readinode("Like new node. Throw away old\n");
279                                 rb_replace_node(&this->rb, &tn->rb, &rii->tn_root);
280                                 jffs2_kill_tn(c, this);
281                                 /* Same overlapping from in front and behind */
282                                 return 0;
283                         }
284                 }
285                 if (this->version < tn->version &&
286                     this->fn->ofs >= tn->fn->ofs &&
287                     this->fn->ofs + this->fn->size <= fn_end) {
288                         /* New node entirely overlaps 'this' */
289                         if (check_tn_node(c, tn)) {
290                                 dbg_readinode("new node bad CRC\n");
291                                 jffs2_kill_tn(c, tn);
292                                 return 0;
293                         }
294                         /* ... and is good. Kill 'this' and any subsequent nodes which are also overlapped */
295                         while (this && this->fn->ofs + this->fn->size <= fn_end) {
296                                 struct jffs2_tmp_dnode_info *next = tn_next(this);
297                                 if (this->version < tn->version) {
298                                         tn_erase(this, &rii->tn_root);
299                                         dbg_readinode("Kill overlapped ver %d, 0x%x-0x%x\n",
300                                                       this->version, this->fn->ofs,
301                                                       this->fn->ofs+this->fn->size);
302                                         jffs2_kill_tn(c, this);
303                                 }
304                                 this = next;
305                         }
306                         dbg_readinode("Done killing overlapped nodes\n");
307                         continue;
308                 }
309                 if (this->version > tn->version &&
310                     this->fn->ofs <= tn->fn->ofs &&
311                     this->fn->ofs+this->fn->size >= fn_end) {
312                         /* New node entirely overlapped by 'this' */
313                         if (!check_tn_node(c, this)) {
314                                 dbg_readinode("Good CRC on old node. Kill new\n");
315                                 jffs2_kill_tn(c, tn);
316                                 return 0;
317                         }
318                         /* ... but 'this' was bad. Replace it... */
319                         dbg_readinode("Bad CRC on old overlapping node. Kill it\n");
320                         tn_erase(this, &rii->tn_root);
321                         jffs2_kill_tn(c, this);
322                         break;
323                 }
324
325                 this = tn_next(this);
326         }
327
328         /* We neither completely obsoleted nor were completely
329            obsoleted by an earlier node. Insert into the tree */
330         {
331                 struct rb_node *parent;
332                 struct rb_node **link = &rii->tn_root.rb_node;
333                 struct jffs2_tmp_dnode_info *insert_point = NULL;
334
335                 while (*link) {
336                         parent = *link;
337                         insert_point = rb_entry(parent, struct jffs2_tmp_dnode_info, rb);
338                         if (tn->fn->ofs > insert_point->fn->ofs)
339                                 link = &insert_point->rb.rb_right;
340                         else if (tn->fn->ofs < insert_point->fn->ofs ||
341                                  tn->fn->size < insert_point->fn->size)
342                                 link = &insert_point->rb.rb_left;
343                         else
344                                 link = &insert_point->rb.rb_right;
345                 }
346                 rb_link_node(&tn->rb, &insert_point->rb, link);
347                 rb_insert_color(&tn->rb, &rii->tn_root);
348         }
349
350         /* If there's anything behind that overlaps us, note it */
351         this = tn_prev(tn);
352         if (this) {
353                 while (1) {
354                         if (this->fn->ofs + this->fn->size > tn->fn->ofs) {
355                                 dbg_readinode("Node is overlapped by %p (v %d, 0x%x-0x%x)\n",
356                                               this, this->version, this->fn->ofs,
357                                               this->fn->ofs+this->fn->size);
358                                 tn->overlapped = 1;
359                                 break;
360                         }
361                         if (!this->overlapped)
362                                 break;
363                         this = tn_prev(this);
364                 }
365         }
366
367         /* If the new node overlaps anything ahead, note it */
368         this = tn_next(tn);
369         while (this && this->fn->ofs < fn_end) {
370                 this->overlapped = 1;
371                 dbg_readinode("Node ver %d, 0x%x-0x%x is overlapped\n",
372                               this->version, this->fn->ofs,
373                               this->fn->ofs+this->fn->size);
374                 this = tn_next(this);
375         }
376         return 0;
377 }
378
379 /* Trivial function to remove the last node in the tree. Which by definition
380    has no right-hand -- so can be removed just by making its only child (if
381    any) take its place under its parent. */
382 static void eat_last(struct rb_root *root, struct rb_node *node)
383 {
384         struct rb_node *parent = rb_parent(node);
385         struct rb_node **link;
386
387         /* LAST! */
388         BUG_ON(node->rb_right);
389
390         if (!parent)
391                 link = &root->rb_node;
392         else if (node == parent->rb_left)
393                 link = &parent->rb_left;
394         else
395                 link = &parent->rb_right;
396
397         *link = node->rb_left;
398         /* Colour doesn't matter now. Only the parent pointer. */
399         if (node->rb_left)
400                 node->rb_left->rb_parent_color = node->rb_parent_color;
401 }
402
403 /* We put this in reverse order, so we can just use eat_last */
404 static void ver_insert(struct rb_root *ver_root, struct jffs2_tmp_dnode_info *tn)
405 {
406         struct rb_node **link = &ver_root->rb_node;
407         struct rb_node *parent = NULL;
408         struct jffs2_tmp_dnode_info *this_tn;
409
410         while (*link) {
411                 parent = *link;
412                 this_tn = rb_entry(parent, struct jffs2_tmp_dnode_info, rb);
413
414                 if (tn->version > this_tn->version)
415                         link = &parent->rb_left;
416                 else
417                         link = &parent->rb_right;
418         }
419         dbg_readinode("Link new node at %p (root is %p)\n", link, ver_root);
420         rb_link_node(&tn->rb, parent, link);
421         rb_insert_color(&tn->rb, ver_root);
422 }
423
424 /* Build final, normal fragtree from tn tree. It doesn't matter which order
425    we add nodes to the real fragtree, as long as they don't overlap. And
426    having thrown away the majority of overlapped nodes as we went, there
427    really shouldn't be many sets of nodes which do overlap. If we start at
428    the end, we can use the overlap markers -- we can just eat nodes which
429    aren't overlapped, and when we encounter nodes which _do_ overlap we
430    sort them all into a temporary tree in version order before replaying them. */
431 static int jffs2_build_inode_fragtree(struct jffs2_sb_info *c,
432                                       struct jffs2_inode_info *f,
433                                       struct jffs2_readinode_info *rii)
434 {
435         struct jffs2_tmp_dnode_info *pen, *last, *this;
436         struct rb_root ver_root = RB_ROOT;
437         uint32_t high_ver = 0;
438
439         if (rii->mdata_tn) {
440                 dbg_readinode("potential mdata is ver %d at %p\n", rii->mdata_tn->version, rii->mdata_tn);
441                 high_ver = rii->mdata_tn->version;
442                 rii->latest_ref = rii->mdata_tn->fn->raw;
443         }
444 #ifdef JFFS2_DBG_READINODE_MESSAGES
445         this = tn_last(&rii->tn_root);
446         while (this) {
447                 dbg_readinode("tn %p ver %d range 0x%x-0x%x ov %d\n", this, this->version, this->fn->ofs,
448                               this->fn->ofs+this->fn->size, this->overlapped);
449                 this = tn_prev(this);
450         }
451 #endif
452         pen = tn_last(&rii->tn_root);
453         while ((last = pen)) {
454                 pen = tn_prev(last);
455
456                 eat_last(&rii->tn_root, &last->rb);
457                 ver_insert(&ver_root, last);
458
459                 if (unlikely(last->overlapped))
460                         continue;
461
462                 /* Now we have a bunch of nodes in reverse version
463                    order, in the tree at ver_root. Most of the time,
464                    there'll actually be only one node in the 'tree',
465                    in fact. */
466                 this = tn_last(&ver_root);
467
468                 while (this) {
469                         struct jffs2_tmp_dnode_info *vers_next;
470                         int ret;
471                         vers_next = tn_prev(this);
472                         eat_last(&ver_root, &this->rb);
473                         if (check_tn_node(c, this)) {
474                                 dbg_readinode("node ver %d, 0x%x-0x%x failed CRC\n",
475                                              this->version, this->fn->ofs,
476                                              this->fn->ofs+this->fn->size);
477                                 jffs2_kill_tn(c, this);
478                         } else {
479                                 if (this->version > high_ver) {
480                                         /* Note that this is different from the other
481                                            highest_version, because this one is only
482                                            counting _valid_ nodes which could give the
483                                            latest inode metadata */
484                                         high_ver = this->version;
485                                         rii->latest_ref = this->fn->raw;
486                                 }
487                                 dbg_readinode("Add %p (v %d, 0x%x-0x%x, ov %d) to fragtree\n",
488                                              this, this->version, this->fn->ofs,
489                                              this->fn->ofs+this->fn->size, this->overlapped);
490
491                                 ret = jffs2_add_full_dnode_to_inode(c, f, this->fn);
492                                 if (ret) {
493                                         /* Free the nodes in vers_root; let the caller
494                                            deal with the rest */
495                                         JFFS2_ERROR("Add node to tree failed %d\n", ret);
496                                         while (1) {
497                                                 vers_next = tn_prev(this);
498                                                 if (check_tn_node(c, this))
499                                                         jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, this->fn->raw);
500                                                 jffs2_free_full_dnode(this->fn);
501                                                 jffs2_free_tmp_dnode_info(this);
502                                                 this = vers_next;
503                                                 if (!this)
504                                                         break;
505                                                 eat_last(&ver_root, &vers_next->rb);
506                                         }
507                                         return ret;
508                                 }
509                                 jffs2_free_tmp_dnode_info(this);
510                         }
511                         this = vers_next;
512                 }
513         }
514         return 0;
515 }
516
517 static void jffs2_free_tmp_dnode_info_list(struct rb_root *list)
518 {
519         struct rb_node *this;
520         struct jffs2_tmp_dnode_info *tn;
521
522         this = list->rb_node;
523
524         /* Now at bottom of tree */
525         while (this) {
526                 if (this->rb_left)
527                         this = this->rb_left;
528                 else if (this->rb_right)
529                         this = this->rb_right;
530                 else {
531                         tn = rb_entry(this, struct jffs2_tmp_dnode_info, rb);
532                         jffs2_free_full_dnode(tn->fn);
533                         jffs2_free_tmp_dnode_info(tn);
534
535                         this = rb_parent(this);
536                         if (!this)
537                                 break;
538
539                         if (this->rb_left == &tn->rb)
540                                 this->rb_left = NULL;
541                         else if (this->rb_right == &tn->rb)
542                                 this->rb_right = NULL;
543                         else BUG();
544                 }
545         }
546         list->rb_node = NULL;
547 }
548
549 static void jffs2_free_full_dirent_list(struct jffs2_full_dirent *fd)
550 {
551         struct jffs2_full_dirent *next;
552
553         while (fd) {
554                 next = fd->next;
555                 jffs2_free_full_dirent(fd);
556                 fd = next;
557         }
558 }
559
560 /* Returns first valid node after 'ref'. May return 'ref' */
561 static struct jffs2_raw_node_ref *jffs2_first_valid_node(struct jffs2_raw_node_ref *ref)
562 {
563         while (ref && ref->next_in_ino) {
564                 if (!ref_obsolete(ref))
565                         return ref;
566                 dbg_noderef("node at 0x%08x is obsoleted. Ignoring.\n", ref_offset(ref));
567                 ref = ref->next_in_ino;
568         }
569         return NULL;
570 }
571
572 /*
573  * Helper function for jffs2_get_inode_nodes().
574  * It is called every time an directory entry node is found.
575  *
576  * Returns: 0 on success;
577  *          negative error code on failure.
578  */
579 static inline int read_direntry(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_raw_node_ref *ref,
580                                 struct jffs2_raw_dirent *rd, size_t read,
581                                 struct jffs2_readinode_info *rii)
582 {
583         struct jffs2_full_dirent *fd;
584         uint32_t crc;
585
586         /* Obsoleted. This cannot happen, surely? dwmw2 20020308 */
587         BUG_ON(ref_obsolete(ref));
588
589         crc = crc32(0, rd, sizeof(*rd) - 8);
590         if (unlikely(crc != je32_to_cpu(rd->node_crc))) {
591                 JFFS2_NOTICE("header CRC failed on dirent node at %#08x: read %#08x, calculated %#08x\n",
592                              ref_offset(ref), je32_to_cpu(rd->node_crc), crc);
593                 jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, ref);
594                 return 0;
595         }
596
597         /* If we've never checked the CRCs on this node, check them now */
598         if (ref_flags(ref) == REF_UNCHECKED) {
599                 struct jffs2_eraseblock *jeb;
600                 int len;
601
602                 /* Sanity check */
603                 if (unlikely(PAD((rd->nsize + sizeof(*rd))) != PAD(je32_to_cpu(rd->totlen)))) {
604                         JFFS2_ERROR("illegal nsize in node at %#08x: nsize %#02x, totlen %#04x\n",
605                                     ref_offset(ref), rd->nsize, je32_to_cpu(rd->totlen));
606                         jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, ref);
607                         return 0;
608                 }
609
610                 jeb = &c->blocks[ref->flash_offset / c->sector_size];
611                 len = ref_totlen(c, jeb, ref);
612
613                 spin_lock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
614                 jeb->used_size += len;
615                 jeb->unchecked_size -= len;
616                 c->used_size += len;
617                 c->unchecked_size -= len;
618                 ref->flash_offset = ref_offset(ref) | dirent_node_state(rd);
619                 spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
620         }
621
622         fd = jffs2_alloc_full_dirent(rd->nsize + 1);
623         if (unlikely(!fd))
624                 return -ENOMEM;
625
626         fd->raw = ref;
627         fd->version = je32_to_cpu(rd->version);
628         fd->ino = je32_to_cpu(rd->ino);
629         fd->type = rd->type;
630
631         if (fd->version > rii->highest_version)
632                 rii->highest_version = fd->version;
633
634         /* Pick out the mctime of the latest dirent */
635         if(fd->version > rii->mctime_ver && je32_to_cpu(rd->mctime)) {
636                 rii->mctime_ver = fd->version;
637                 rii->latest_mctime = je32_to_cpu(rd->mctime);
638         }
639
640         /*
641          * Copy as much of the name as possible from the raw
642          * dirent we've already read from the flash.
643          */
644         if (read > sizeof(*rd))
645                 memcpy(&fd->name[0], &rd->name[0],
646                        min_t(uint32_t, rd->nsize, (read - sizeof(*rd)) ));
647
648         /* Do we need to copy any more of the name directly from the flash? */
649         if (rd->nsize + sizeof(*rd) > read) {
650                 /* FIXME: point() */
651                 int err;
652                 int already = read - sizeof(*rd);
653
654                 err = jffs2_flash_read(c, (ref_offset(ref)) + read,
655                                 rd->nsize - already, &read, &fd->name[already]);
656                 if (unlikely(read != rd->nsize - already) && likely(!err))
657                         return -EIO;
658
659                 if (unlikely(err)) {
660                         JFFS2_ERROR("read remainder of name: error %d\n", err);
661                         jffs2_free_full_dirent(fd);
662                         return -EIO;
663                 }
664         }
665
666         fd->nhash = full_name_hash(fd->name, rd->nsize);
667         fd->next = NULL;
668         fd->name[rd->nsize] = '\0';
669
670         /*
671          * Wheee. We now have a complete jffs2_full_dirent structure, with
672          * the name in it and everything. Link it into the list
673          */
674         jffs2_add_fd_to_list(c, fd, &rii->fds);
675
676         return 0;
677 }
678
679 /*
680  * Helper function for jffs2_get_inode_nodes().
681  * It is called every time an inode node is found.
682  *
683  * Returns: 0 on success (possibly after marking a bad node obsolete);
684  *          negative error code on failure.
685  */
686 static inline int read_dnode(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_raw_node_ref *ref,
687                              struct jffs2_raw_inode *rd, int rdlen,
688                              struct jffs2_readinode_info *rii)
689 {
690         struct jffs2_tmp_dnode_info *tn;
691         uint32_t len, csize;
692         int ret = 0;
693         uint32_t crc;
694
695         /* Obsoleted. This cannot happen, surely? dwmw2 20020308 */
696         BUG_ON(ref_obsolete(ref));
697
698         crc = crc32(0, rd, sizeof(*rd) - 8);
699         if (unlikely(crc != je32_to_cpu(rd->node_crc))) {
700                 JFFS2_NOTICE("node CRC failed on dnode at %#08x: read %#08x, calculated %#08x\n",
701                              ref_offset(ref), je32_to_cpu(rd->node_crc), crc);
702                 jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, ref);
703                 return 0;
704         }
705
706         tn = jffs2_alloc_tmp_dnode_info();
707         if (!tn) {
708                 JFFS2_ERROR("failed to allocate tn (%zu bytes).\n", sizeof(*tn));
709                 return -ENOMEM;
710         }
711
712         tn->partial_crc = 0;
713         csize = je32_to_cpu(rd->csize);
714
715         /* If we've never checked the CRCs on this node, check them now */
716         if (ref_flags(ref) == REF_UNCHECKED) {
717
718                 /* Sanity checks */
719                 if (unlikely(je32_to_cpu(rd->offset) > je32_to_cpu(rd->isize)) ||
720                     unlikely(PAD(je32_to_cpu(rd->csize) + sizeof(*rd)) != PAD(je32_to_cpu(rd->totlen)))) {
721                         JFFS2_WARNING("inode node header CRC is corrupted at %#08x\n", ref_offset(ref));
722                         jffs2_dbg_dump_node(c, ref_offset(ref));
723                         jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, ref);
724                         goto free_out;
725                 }
726
727                 if (jffs2_is_writebuffered(c) && csize != 0) {
728                         /* At this point we are supposed to check the data CRC
729                          * of our unchecked node. But thus far, we do not
730                          * know whether the node is valid or obsolete. To
731                          * figure this out, we need to walk all the nodes of
732                          * the inode and build the inode fragtree. We don't
733                          * want to spend time checking data of nodes which may
734                          * later be found to be obsolete. So we put off the full
735                          * data CRC checking until we have read all the inode
736                          * nodes and have started building the fragtree.
737                          *
738                          * The fragtree is being built starting with nodes
739                          * having the highest version number, so we'll be able
740                          * to detect whether a node is valid (i.e., it is not
741                          * overlapped by a node with higher version) or not.
742                          * And we'll be able to check only those nodes, which
743                          * are not obsolete.
744                          *
745                          * Of course, this optimization only makes sense in case
746                          * of NAND flashes (or other flashes with
747                          * !jffs2_can_mark_obsolete()), since on NOR flashes
748                          * nodes are marked obsolete physically.
749                          *
750                          * Since NAND flashes (or other flashes with
751                          * jffs2_is_writebuffered(c)) are anyway read by
752                          * fractions of c->wbuf_pagesize, and we have just read
753                          * the node header, it is likely that the starting part
754                          * of the node data is also read when we read the
755                          * header. So we don't mind to check the CRC of the
756                          * starting part of the data of the node now, and check
757                          * the second part later (in jffs2_check_node_data()).
758                          * Of course, we will not need to re-read and re-check
759                          * the NAND page which we have just read. This is why we
760                          * read the whole NAND page at jffs2_get_inode_nodes(),
761                          * while we needed only the node header.
762                          */
763                         unsigned char *buf;
764
765                         /* 'buf' will point to the start of data */
766                         buf = (unsigned char *)rd + sizeof(*rd);
767                         /* len will be the read data length */
768                         len = min_t(uint32_t, rdlen - sizeof(*rd), csize);
769                         tn->partial_crc = crc32(0, buf, len);
770
771                         dbg_readinode("Calculates CRC (%#08x) for %d bytes, csize %d\n", tn->partial_crc, len, csize);
772
773                         /* If we actually calculated the whole data CRC
774                          * and it is wrong, drop the node. */
775                         if (len >= csize && unlikely(tn->partial_crc != je32_to_cpu(rd->data_crc))) {
776                                 JFFS2_NOTICE("wrong data CRC in data node at 0x%08x: read %#08x, calculated %#08x.\n",
777                                         ref_offset(ref), tn->partial_crc, je32_to_cpu(rd->data_crc));
778                                 jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, ref);
779                                 goto free_out;
780                         }
781
782                 } else if (csize == 0) {
783                         /*
784                          * We checked the header CRC. If the node has no data, adjust
785                          * the space accounting now. For other nodes this will be done
786                          * later either when the node is marked obsolete or when its
787                          * data is checked.
788                          */
789                         struct jffs2_eraseblock *jeb;
790
791                         dbg_readinode("the node has no data.\n");
792                         jeb = &c->blocks[ref->flash_offset / c->sector_size];
793                         len = ref_totlen(c, jeb, ref);
794
795                         spin_lock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
796                         jeb->used_size += len;
797                         jeb->unchecked_size -= len;
798                         c->used_size += len;
799                         c->unchecked_size -= len;
800                         ref->flash_offset = ref_offset(ref) | REF_NORMAL;
801                         spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
802                 }
803         }
804
805         tn->fn = jffs2_alloc_full_dnode();
806         if (!tn->fn) {
807                 JFFS2_ERROR("alloc fn failed\n");
808                 ret = -ENOMEM;
809                 goto free_out;
810         }
811
812         tn->version = je32_to_cpu(rd->version);
813         tn->fn->ofs = je32_to_cpu(rd->offset);
814         tn->data_crc = je32_to_cpu(rd->data_crc);
815         tn->csize = csize;
816         tn->fn->raw = ref;
817         tn->overlapped = 0;
818
819         if (tn->version > rii->highest_version)
820                 rii->highest_version = tn->version;
821
822         /* There was a bug where we wrote hole nodes out with
823            csize/dsize swapped. Deal with it */
824         if (rd->compr == JFFS2_COMPR_ZERO && !je32_to_cpu(rd->dsize) && csize)
825                 tn->fn->size = csize;
826         else // normal case...
827                 tn->fn->size = je32_to_cpu(rd->dsize);
828
829         dbg_readinode2("dnode @%08x: ver %u, offset %#04x, dsize %#04x, csize %#04x\n",
830                        ref_offset(ref), je32_to_cpu(rd->version),
831                        je32_to_cpu(rd->offset), je32_to_cpu(rd->dsize), csize);
832
833         ret = jffs2_add_tn_to_tree(c, rii, tn);
834
835         if (ret) {
836                 jffs2_free_full_dnode(tn->fn);
837         free_out:
838                 jffs2_free_tmp_dnode_info(tn);
839                 return ret;
840         }
841 #ifdef JFFS2_DBG_READINODE2_MESSAGES
842         dbg_readinode2("After adding ver %d:\n", je32_to_cpu(rd->version));
843         tn = tn_first(&rii->tn_root);
844         while (tn) {
845                 dbg_readinode2("%p: v %d r 0x%x-0x%x ov %d\n",
846                                tn, tn->version, tn->fn->ofs,
847                                tn->fn->ofs+tn->fn->size, tn->overlapped);
848                 tn = tn_next(tn);
849         }
850 #endif
851         return 0;
852 }
853
854 /*
855  * Helper function for jffs2_get_inode_nodes().
856  * It is called every time an unknown node is found.
857  *
858  * Returns: 0 on success;
859  *          negative error code on failure.
860  */
861 static inline int read_unknown(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_raw_node_ref *ref, struct jffs2_unknown_node *un)
862 {
863         /* We don't mark unknown nodes as REF_UNCHECKED */
864         if (ref_flags(ref) == REF_UNCHECKED) {
865                 JFFS2_ERROR("REF_UNCHECKED but unknown node at %#08x\n",
866                             ref_offset(ref));
867                 JFFS2_ERROR("Node is {%04x,%04x,%08x,%08x}. Please report this error.\n",
868                             je16_to_cpu(un->magic), je16_to_cpu(un->nodetype),
869                             je32_to_cpu(un->totlen), je32_to_cpu(un->hdr_crc));
870                 jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, ref);
871                 return 0;
872         }
873
874         un->nodetype = cpu_to_je16(JFFS2_NODE_ACCURATE | je16_to_cpu(un->nodetype));
875
876         switch(je16_to_cpu(un->nodetype) & JFFS2_COMPAT_MASK) {
877
878         case JFFS2_FEATURE_INCOMPAT:
879                 JFFS2_ERROR("unknown INCOMPAT nodetype %#04X at %#08x\n",
880                             je16_to_cpu(un->nodetype), ref_offset(ref));
881                 /* EEP */
882                 BUG();
883                 break;
884
885         case JFFS2_FEATURE_ROCOMPAT:
886                 JFFS2_ERROR("unknown ROCOMPAT nodetype %#04X at %#08x\n",
887                             je16_to_cpu(un->nodetype), ref_offset(ref));
888                 BUG_ON(!(c->flags & JFFS2_SB_FLAG_RO));
889                 break;
890
891         case JFFS2_FEATURE_RWCOMPAT_COPY:
892                 JFFS2_NOTICE("unknown RWCOMPAT_COPY nodetype %#04X at %#08x\n",
893                              je16_to_cpu(un->nodetype), ref_offset(ref));
894                 break;
895
896         case JFFS2_FEATURE_RWCOMPAT_DELETE:
897                 JFFS2_NOTICE("unknown RWCOMPAT_DELETE nodetype %#04X at %#08x\n",
898                              je16_to_cpu(un->nodetype), ref_offset(ref));
899                 jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, ref);
900                 return 0;
901         }
902
903         return 0;
904 }
905
906 /*
907  * Helper function for jffs2_get_inode_nodes().
908  * The function detects whether more data should be read and reads it if yes.
909  *
910  * Returns: 0 on succes;
911  *          negative error code on failure.
912  */
913 static int read_more(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_raw_node_ref *ref,
914                      int needed_len, int *rdlen, unsigned char *buf)
915 {
916         int err, to_read = needed_len - *rdlen;
917         size_t retlen;
918         uint32_t offs;
919
920         if (jffs2_is_writebuffered(c)) {
921                 int rem = to_read % c->wbuf_pagesize;
922
923                 if (rem)
924                         to_read += c->wbuf_pagesize - rem;
925         }
926
927         /* We need to read more data */
928         offs = ref_offset(ref) + *rdlen;
929
930         dbg_readinode("read more %d bytes\n", to_read);
931
932         err = jffs2_flash_read(c, offs, to_read, &retlen, buf + *rdlen);
933         if (err) {
934                 JFFS2_ERROR("can not read %d bytes from 0x%08x, "
935                         "error code: %d.\n", to_read, offs, err);
936                 return err;
937         }
938
939         if (retlen < to_read) {
940                 JFFS2_ERROR("short read at %#08x: %zu instead of %d.\n",
941                                 offs, retlen, to_read);
942                 return -EIO;
943         }
944
945         *rdlen += to_read;
946         return 0;
947 }
948
949 /* Get tmp_dnode_info and full_dirent for all non-obsolete nodes associated
950    with this ino. Perform a preliminary ordering on data nodes, throwing away
951    those which are completely obsoleted by newer ones. The naïve approach we
952    use to take of just returning them _all_ in version order will cause us to
953    run out of memory in certain degenerate cases. */
954 static int jffs2_get_inode_nodes(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_inode_info *f,
955                                  struct jffs2_readinode_info *rii)
956 {
957         struct jffs2_raw_node_ref *ref, *valid_ref;
958         unsigned char *buf = NULL;
959         union jffs2_node_union *node;
960         size_t retlen;
961         int len, err;
962
963         rii->mctime_ver = 0;
964
965         dbg_readinode("ino #%u\n", f->inocache->ino);
966
967         /* FIXME: in case of NOR and available ->point() this
968          * needs to be fixed. */
969         len = sizeof(union jffs2_node_union) + c->wbuf_pagesize;
970         buf = kmalloc(len, GFP_KERNEL);
971         if (!buf)
972                 return -ENOMEM;
973
974         spin_lock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
975         valid_ref = jffs2_first_valid_node(f->inocache->nodes);
976         if (!valid_ref && f->inocache->ino != 1)
977                 JFFS2_WARNING("Eep. No valid nodes for ino #%u.\n", f->inocache->ino);
978         while (valid_ref) {
979                 /* We can hold a pointer to a non-obsolete node without the spinlock,
980                    but _obsolete_ nodes may disappear at any time, if the block
981                    they're in gets erased. So if we mark 'ref' obsolete while we're
982                    not holding the lock, it can go away immediately. For that reason,
983                    we find the next valid node first, before processing 'ref'.
984                 */
985                 ref = valid_ref;
986                 valid_ref = jffs2_first_valid_node(ref->next_in_ino);
987                 spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
988
989                 cond_resched();
990
991                 /*
992                  * At this point we don't know the type of the node we're going
993                  * to read, so we do not know the size of its header. In order
994                  * to minimize the amount of flash IO we assume the header is
995                  * of size = JFFS2_MIN_NODE_HEADER.
996                  */
997                 len = JFFS2_MIN_NODE_HEADER;
998                 if (jffs2_is_writebuffered(c)) {
999                         int end, rem;
1000
1001                         /*
1002                          * We are about to read JFFS2_MIN_NODE_HEADER bytes,
1003                          * but this flash has some minimal I/O unit. It is
1004                          * possible that we'll need to read more soon, so read
1005                          * up to the next min. I/O unit, in order not to
1006                          * re-read the same min. I/O unit twice.
1007                          */
1008                         end = ref_offset(ref) + len;
1009                         rem = end % c->wbuf_pagesize;
1010                         if (rem)
1011                                 end += c->wbuf_pagesize - rem;
1012                         len = end - ref_offset(ref);
1013                 }
1014
1015                 dbg_readinode("read %d bytes at %#08x(%d).\n", len, ref_offset(ref), ref_flags(ref));
1016
1017                 /* FIXME: point() */
1018                 err = jffs2_flash_read(c, ref_offset(ref), len, &retlen, buf);
1019                 if (err) {
1020                         JFFS2_ERROR("can not read %d bytes from 0x%08x, " "error code: %d.\n", len, ref_offset(ref), err);
1021                         goto free_out;
1022                 }
1023
1024                 if (retlen < len) {
1025                         JFFS2_ERROR("short read at %#08x: %zu instead of %d.\n", ref_offset(ref), retlen, len);
1026                         err = -EIO;
1027                         goto free_out;
1028                 }
1029
1030                 node = (union jffs2_node_union *)buf;
1031
1032                 /* No need to mask in the valid bit; it shouldn't be invalid */
1033                 if (je32_to_cpu(node->u.hdr_crc) != crc32(0, node, sizeof(node->u)-4)) {
1034                         JFFS2_NOTICE("Node header CRC failed at %#08x. {%04x,%04x,%08x,%08x}\n",
1035                                      ref_offset(ref), je16_to_cpu(node->u.magic),
1036                                      je16_to_cpu(node->u.nodetype),
1037                                      je32_to_cpu(node->u.totlen),
1038                                      je32_to_cpu(node->u.hdr_crc));
1039                         jffs2_dbg_dump_node(c, ref_offset(ref));
1040                         jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, ref);
1041                         goto cont;
1042                 }
1043                 if (je16_to_cpu(node->u.magic) != JFFS2_MAGIC_BITMASK) {
1044                         /* Not a JFFS2 node, whinge and move on */
1045                         JFFS2_NOTICE("Wrong magic bitmask 0x%04x in node header at %#08x.\n",
1046                                      je16_to_cpu(node->u.magic), ref_offset(ref));
1047                         jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, ref);
1048                         goto cont;
1049                 }
1050
1051                 switch (je16_to_cpu(node->u.nodetype)) {
1052
1053                 case JFFS2_NODETYPE_DIRENT:
1054
1055                         if (JFFS2_MIN_NODE_HEADER < sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_dirent) &&
1056                             len < sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_dirent)) {
1057                                 err = read_more(c, ref, sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_dirent), &len, buf);
1058                                 if (unlikely(err))
1059                                         goto free_out;
1060                         }
1061
1062                         err = read_direntry(c, ref, &node->d, retlen, rii);
1063                         if (unlikely(err))
1064                                 goto free_out;
1065
1066                         break;
1067
1068                 case JFFS2_NODETYPE_INODE:
1069
1070                         if (JFFS2_MIN_NODE_HEADER < sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_inode) &&
1071                             len < sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_inode)) {
1072                                 err = read_more(c, ref, sizeof(struct jffs2_raw_inode), &len, buf);
1073                                 if (unlikely(err))
1074                                         goto free_out;
1075                         }
1076
1077                         err = read_dnode(c, ref, &node->i, len, rii);
1078                         if (unlikely(err))
1079                                 goto free_out;
1080
1081                         break;
1082
1083                 default:
1084                         if (JFFS2_MIN_NODE_HEADER < sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node) &&
1085                             len < sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node)) {
1086                                 err = read_more(c, ref, sizeof(struct jffs2_unknown_node), &len, buf);
1087                                 if (unlikely(err))
1088                                         goto free_out;
1089                         }
1090
1091                         err = read_unknown(c, ref, &node->u);
1092                         if (unlikely(err))
1093                                 goto free_out;
1094
1095                 }
1096         cont:
1097                 spin_lock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
1098         }
1099
1100         spin_unlock(&c->erase_completion_lock);
1101         kfree(buf);
1102
1103         f->highest_version = rii->highest_version;
1104
1105         dbg_readinode("nodes of inode #%u were read, the highest version is %u, latest_mctime %u, mctime_ver %u.\n",
1106                       f->inocache->ino, rii->highest_version, rii->latest_mctime,
1107                       rii->mctime_ver);
1108         return 0;
1109
1110  free_out:
1111         jffs2_free_tmp_dnode_info_list(&rii->tn_root);
1112         jffs2_free_full_dirent_list(rii->fds);
1113         rii->fds = NULL;
1114         kfree(buf);
1115         return err;
1116 }
1117
1118 static int jffs2_do_read_inode_internal(struct jffs2_sb_info *c,
1119                                         struct jffs2_inode_info *f,
1120                                         struct jffs2_raw_inode *latest_node)
1121 {
1122         struct jffs2_readinode_info rii;
1123         uint32_t crc, new_size;
1124         size_t retlen;
1125         int ret;
1126
1127         dbg_readinode("ino #%u pino/nlink is %d\n", f->inocache->ino,
1128                       f->inocache->pino_nlink);
1129
1130         memset(&rii, 0, sizeof(rii));
1131
1132         /* Grab all nodes relevant to this ino */
1133         ret = jffs2_get_inode_nodes(c, f, &rii);
1134
1135         if (ret) {
1136                 JFFS2_ERROR("cannot read nodes for ino %u, returned error is %d\n", f->inocache->ino, ret);
1137                 if (f->inocache->state == INO_STATE_READING)
1138                         jffs2_set_inocache_state(c, f->inocache, INO_STATE_CHECKEDABSENT);
1139                 return ret;
1140         }
1141
1142         ret = jffs2_build_inode_fragtree(c, f, &rii);
1143         if (ret) {
1144                 JFFS2_ERROR("Failed to build final fragtree for inode #%u: error %d\n",
1145                             f->inocache->ino, ret);
1146                 if (f->inocache->state == INO_STATE_READING)
1147                         jffs2_set_inocache_state(c, f->inocache, INO_STATE_CHECKEDABSENT);
1148                 jffs2_free_tmp_dnode_info_list(&rii.tn_root);
1149                 /* FIXME: We could at least crc-check them all */
1150                 if (rii.mdata_tn) {
1151                         jffs2_free_full_dnode(rii.mdata_tn->fn);
1152                         jffs2_free_tmp_dnode_info(rii.mdata_tn);
1153                         rii.mdata_tn = NULL;
1154                 }
1155                 return ret;
1156         }
1157
1158         if (rii.mdata_tn) {
1159                 if (rii.mdata_tn->fn->raw == rii.latest_ref) {
1160                         f->metadata = rii.mdata_tn->fn;
1161                         jffs2_free_tmp_dnode_info(rii.mdata_tn);
1162                 } else {
1163                         jffs2_kill_tn(c, rii.mdata_tn);
1164                 }
1165                 rii.mdata_tn = NULL;
1166         }
1167
1168         f->dents = rii.fds;
1169
1170         jffs2_dbg_fragtree_paranoia_check_nolock(f);
1171
1172         if (unlikely(!rii.latest_ref)) {
1173                 /* No data nodes for this inode. */
1174                 if (f->inocache->ino != 1) {
1175                         JFFS2_WARNING("no data nodes found for ino #%u\n", f->inocache->ino);
1176                         if (!rii.fds) {
1177                                 if (f->inocache->state == INO_STATE_READING)
1178                                         jffs2_set_inocache_state(c, f->inocache, INO_STATE_CHECKEDABSENT);
1179                                 return -EIO;
1180                         }
1181                         JFFS2_NOTICE("but it has children so we fake some modes for it\n");
1182                 }
1183                 latest_node->mode = cpu_to_jemode(S_IFDIR|S_IRUGO|S_IWUSR|S_IXUGO);
1184                 latest_node->version = cpu_to_je32(0);
1185                 latest_node->atime = latest_node->ctime = latest_node->mtime = cpu_to_je32(0);
1186                 latest_node->isize = cpu_to_je32(0);
1187                 latest_node->gid = cpu_to_je16(0);
1188                 latest_node->uid = cpu_to_je16(0);
1189                 if (f->inocache->state == INO_STATE_READING)
1190                         jffs2_set_inocache_state(c, f->inocache, INO_STATE_PRESENT);
1191                 return 0;
1192         }
1193
1194         ret = jffs2_flash_read(c, ref_offset(rii.latest_ref), sizeof(*latest_node), &retlen, (void *)latest_node);
1195         if (ret || retlen != sizeof(*latest_node)) {
1196                 JFFS2_ERROR("failed to read from flash: error %d, %zd of %zd bytes read\n",
1197                         ret, retlen, sizeof(*latest_node));
1198                 /* FIXME: If this fails, there seems to be a memory leak. Find it. */
1199                 mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
1200                 jffs2_do_clear_inode(c, f);
1201                 return ret?ret:-EIO;
1202         }
1203
1204         crc = crc32(0, latest_node, sizeof(*latest_node)-8);
1205         if (crc != je32_to_cpu(latest_node->node_crc)) {
1206                 JFFS2_ERROR("CRC failed for read_inode of inode %u at physical location 0x%x\n",
1207                         f->inocache->ino, ref_offset(rii.latest_ref));
1208                 mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
1209                 jffs2_do_clear_inode(c, f);
1210                 return -EIO;
1211         }
1212
1213         switch(jemode_to_cpu(latest_node->mode) & S_IFMT) {
1214         case S_IFDIR:
1215                 if (rii.mctime_ver > je32_to_cpu(latest_node->version)) {
1216                         /* The times in the latest_node are actually older than
1217                            mctime in the latest dirent. Cheat. */
1218                         latest_node->ctime = latest_node->mtime = cpu_to_je32(rii.latest_mctime);
1219                 }
1220                 break;
1221
1222
1223         case S_IFREG:
1224                 /* If it was a regular file, truncate it to the latest node's isize */
1225                 new_size = jffs2_truncate_fragtree(c, &f->fragtree, je32_to_cpu(latest_node->isize));
1226                 if (new_size != je32_to_cpu(latest_node->isize)) {
1227                         JFFS2_WARNING("Truncating ino #%u to %d bytes failed because it only had %d bytes to start with!\n",
1228                                       f->inocache->ino, je32_to_cpu(latest_node->isize), new_size);
1229                         latest_node->isize = cpu_to_je32(new_size);
1230                 }
1231                 break;
1232
1233         case S_IFLNK:
1234                 /* Hack to work around broken isize in old symlink code.
1235                    Remove this when dwmw2 comes to his senses and stops
1236                    symlinks from being an entirely gratuitous special
1237                    case. */
1238                 if (!je32_to_cpu(latest_node->isize))
1239                         latest_node->isize = latest_node->dsize;
1240
1241                 if (f->inocache->state != INO_STATE_CHECKING) {
1242                         /* Symlink's inode data is the target path. Read it and
1243                          * keep in RAM to facilitate quick follow symlink
1244                          * operation. */
1245                         f->target = kmalloc(je32_to_cpu(latest_node->csize) + 1, GFP_KERNEL);
1246                         if (!f->target) {
1247                                 JFFS2_ERROR("can't allocate %d bytes of memory for the symlink target path cache\n", je32_to_cpu(latest_node->csize));
1248                                 mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
1249                                 jffs2_do_clear_inode(c, f);
1250                                 return -ENOMEM;
1251                         }
1252
1253                         ret = jffs2_flash_read(c, ref_offset(rii.latest_ref) + sizeof(*latest_node),
1254                                                 je32_to_cpu(latest_node->csize), &retlen, (char *)f->target);
1255
1256                         if (ret  || retlen != je32_to_cpu(latest_node->csize)) {
1257                                 if (retlen != je32_to_cpu(latest_node->csize))
1258                                         ret = -EIO;
1259                                 kfree(f->target);
1260                                 f->target = NULL;
1261                                 mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
1262                                 jffs2_do_clear_inode(c, f);
1263                                 return -ret;
1264                         }
1265
1266                         f->target[je32_to_cpu(latest_node->csize)] = '\0';
1267                         dbg_readinode("symlink's target '%s' cached\n", f->target);
1268                 }
1269
1270                 /* fall through... */
1271
1272         case S_IFBLK:
1273         case S_IFCHR:
1274                 /* Certain inode types should have only one data node, and it's
1275                    kept as the metadata node */
1276                 if (f->metadata) {
1277                         JFFS2_ERROR("Argh. Special inode #%u with mode 0%o had metadata node\n",
1278                                f->inocache->ino, jemode_to_cpu(latest_node->mode));
1279                         mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
1280                         jffs2_do_clear_inode(c, f);
1281                         return -EIO;
1282                 }
1283                 if (!frag_first(&f->fragtree)) {
1284                         JFFS2_ERROR("Argh. Special inode #%u with mode 0%o has no fragments\n",
1285                                f->inocache->ino, jemode_to_cpu(latest_node->mode));
1286                         mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
1287                         jffs2_do_clear_inode(c, f);
1288                         return -EIO;
1289                 }
1290                 /* ASSERT: f->fraglist != NULL */
1291                 if (frag_next(frag_first(&f->fragtree))) {
1292                         JFFS2_ERROR("Argh. Special inode #%u with mode 0x%x had more than one node\n",
1293                                f->inocache->ino, jemode_to_cpu(latest_node->mode));
1294                         /* FIXME: Deal with it - check crc32, check for duplicate node, check times and discard the older one */
1295                         mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
1296                         jffs2_do_clear_inode(c, f);
1297                         return -EIO;
1298                 }
1299                 /* OK. We're happy */
1300                 f->metadata = frag_first(&f->fragtree)->node;
1301                 jffs2_free_node_frag(frag_first(&f->fragtree));
1302                 f->fragtree = RB_ROOT;
1303                 break;
1304         }
1305         if (f->inocache->state == INO_STATE_READING)
1306                 jffs2_set_inocache_state(c, f->inocache, INO_STATE_PRESENT);
1307
1308         return 0;
1309 }
1310
1311 /* Scan the list of all nodes present for this ino, build map of versions, etc. */
1312 int jffs2_do_read_inode(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_inode_info *f,
1313                         uint32_t ino, struct jffs2_raw_inode *latest_node)
1314 {
1315         dbg_readinode("read inode #%u\n", ino);
1316
1317  retry_inocache:
1318         spin_lock(&c->inocache_lock);
1319         f->inocache = jffs2_get_ino_cache(c, ino);
1320
1321         if (f->inocache) {
1322                 /* Check its state. We may need to wait before we can use it */
1323                 switch(f->inocache->state) {
1324                 case INO_STATE_UNCHECKED:
1325                 case INO_STATE_CHECKEDABSENT:
1326                         f->inocache->state = INO_STATE_READING;
1327                         break;
1328
1329                 case INO_STATE_CHECKING:
1330                 case INO_STATE_GC:
1331                         /* If it's in either of these states, we need
1332                            to wait for whoever's got it to finish and
1333                            put it back. */
1334                         dbg_readinode("waiting for ino #%u in state %d\n", ino, f->inocache->state);
1335                         sleep_on_spinunlock(&c->inocache_wq, &c->inocache_lock);
1336                         goto retry_inocache;
1337
1338                 case INO_STATE_READING:
1339                 case INO_STATE_PRESENT:
1340                         /* Eep. This should never happen. It can
1341                         happen if Linux calls read_inode() again
1342                         before clear_inode() has finished though. */
1343                         JFFS2_ERROR("Eep. Trying to read_inode #%u when it's already in state %d!\n", ino, f->inocache->state);
1344                         /* Fail. That's probably better than allowing it to succeed */
1345                         f->inocache = NULL;
1346                         break;
1347
1348                 default:
1349                         BUG();
1350                 }
1351         }
1352         spin_unlock(&c->inocache_lock);
1353
1354         if (!f->inocache && ino == 1) {
1355                 /* Special case - no root inode on medium */
1356                 f->inocache = jffs2_alloc_inode_cache();
1357                 if (!f->inocache) {
1358                         JFFS2_ERROR("cannot allocate inocache for root inode\n");
1359                         return -ENOMEM;
1360                 }
1361                 dbg_readinode("creating inocache for root inode\n");
1362                 memset(f->inocache, 0, sizeof(struct jffs2_inode_cache));
1363                 f->inocache->ino = f->inocache->pino_nlink = 1;
1364                 f->inocache->nodes = (struct jffs2_raw_node_ref *)f->inocache;
1365                 f->inocache->state = INO_STATE_READING;
1366                 jffs2_add_ino_cache(c, f->inocache);
1367         }
1368         if (!f->inocache) {
1369                 JFFS2_ERROR("requestied to read an nonexistent ino %u\n", ino);
1370                 return -ENOENT;
1371         }
1372
1373         return jffs2_do_read_inode_internal(c, f, latest_node);
1374 }
1375
1376 int jffs2_do_crccheck_inode(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_inode_cache *ic)
1377 {
1378         struct jffs2_raw_inode n;
1379         struct jffs2_inode_info *f = kzalloc(sizeof(*f), GFP_KERNEL);
1380         int ret;
1381
1382         if (!f)
1383                 return -ENOMEM;
1384
1385         mutex_init(&f->sem);
1386         mutex_lock(&f->sem);
1387         f->inocache = ic;
1388
1389         ret = jffs2_do_read_inode_internal(c, f, &n);
1390         if (!ret) {
1391                 mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
1392                 jffs2_do_clear_inode(c, f);
1393         }
1394         kfree (f);
1395         return ret;
1396 }
1397
1398 void jffs2_do_clear_inode(struct jffs2_sb_info *c, struct jffs2_inode_info *f)
1399 {
1400         struct jffs2_full_dirent *fd, *fds;
1401         int deleted;
1402
1403         jffs2_clear_acl(f);
1404         jffs2_xattr_delete_inode(c, f->inocache);
1405         mutex_lock(&f->sem);
1406         deleted = f->inocache && !f->inocache->pino_nlink;
1407
1408         if (f->inocache && f->inocache->state != INO_STATE_CHECKING)
1409                 jffs2_set_inocache_state(c, f->inocache, INO_STATE_CLEARING);
1410
1411         if (f->metadata) {
1412                 if (deleted)
1413                         jffs2_mark_node_obsolete(c, f->metadata->raw);
1414                 jffs2_free_full_dnode(f->metadata);
1415         }
1416
1417         jffs2_kill_fragtree(&f->fragtree, deleted?c:NULL);
1418
1419         if (f->target) {
1420                 kfree(f->target);
1421                 f->target = NULL;
1422         }
1423
1424         fds = f->dents;
1425         while(fds) {
1426                 fd = fds;
1427                 fds = fd->next;
1428                 jffs2_free_full_dirent(fd);
1429         }
1430
1431         if (f->inocache && f->inocache->state != INO_STATE_CHECKING) {
1432                 jffs2_set_inocache_state(c, f->inocache, INO_STATE_CHECKEDABSENT);
1433                 if (f->inocache->nodes == (void *)f->inocache)
1434                         jffs2_del_ino_cache(c, f->inocache);
1435         }
1436
1437         mutex_unlock(&f->sem);
1438 }