2 * Copyright (C) Sistina Software, Inc. 1997-2003 All rights reserved.
3 * Copyright (C) 2004-2008 Red Hat, Inc. All rights reserved.
5 * This copyrighted material is made available to anyone wishing to use,
6 * modify, copy, or redistribute it subject to the terms and conditions
7 * of the GNU General Public License version 2.
10 #include <linux/sched.h>
11 #include <linux/slab.h>
12 #include <linux/spinlock.h>
13 #include <linux/completion.h>
14 #include <linux/buffer_head.h>
15 #include <linux/pagemap.h>
16 #include <linux/pagevec.h>
17 #include <linux/mpage.h>
19 #include <linux/writeback.h>
20 #include <linux/swap.h>
21 #include <linux/gfs2_ondisk.h>
22 #include <linux/lm_interface.h>
23 #include <linux/backing-dev.h>
32 #include "ops_address.h"
41 static void gfs2_page_add_databufs(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct page *page,
42 unsigned int from, unsigned int to)
44 struct buffer_head *head = page_buffers(page);
45 unsigned int bsize = head->b_size;
46 struct buffer_head *bh;
47 unsigned int start, end;
49 for (bh = head, start = 0; bh != head || !start;
50 bh = bh->b_this_page, start = end) {
52 if (end <= from || start >= to)
54 if (gfs2_is_jdata(ip))
55 set_buffer_uptodate(bh);
56 gfs2_trans_add_bh(ip->i_gl, bh, 0);
61 * gfs2_get_block_noalloc - Fills in a buffer head with details about a block
63 * @lblock: The block number to look up
64 * @bh_result: The buffer head to return the result in
65 * @create: Non-zero if we may add block to the file
70 static int gfs2_get_block_noalloc(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock,
71 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
75 error = gfs2_block_map(inode, lblock, bh_result, 0);
78 if (!buffer_mapped(bh_result))
83 static int gfs2_get_block_direct(struct inode *inode, sector_t lblock,
84 struct buffer_head *bh_result, int create)
86 return gfs2_block_map(inode, lblock, bh_result, 0);
90 * gfs2_writepage_common - Common bits of writepage
91 * @page: The page to be written
92 * @wbc: The writeback control
94 * Returns: 1 if writepage is ok, otherwise an error code or zero if no error.
97 static int gfs2_writepage_common(struct page *page,
98 struct writeback_control *wbc)
100 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
101 struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
102 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
103 loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
104 pgoff_t end_index = i_size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
107 if (gfs2_assert_withdraw(sdp, gfs2_glock_is_held_excl(ip->i_gl)))
109 if (current->journal_info)
111 /* Is the page fully outside i_size? (truncate in progress) */
112 offset = i_size & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1);
113 if (page->index > end_index || (page->index == end_index && !offset)) {
114 page->mapping->a_ops->invalidatepage(page, 0);
119 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
126 * gfs2_writeback_writepage - Write page for writeback mappings
128 * @wbc: The writeback control
132 static int gfs2_writeback_writepage(struct page *page,
133 struct writeback_control *wbc)
137 ret = gfs2_writepage_common(page, wbc);
141 ret = mpage_writepage(page, gfs2_get_block_noalloc, wbc);
143 ret = block_write_full_page(page, gfs2_get_block_noalloc, wbc);
148 * gfs2_ordered_writepage - Write page for ordered data files
149 * @page: The page to write
150 * @wbc: The writeback control
154 static int gfs2_ordered_writepage(struct page *page,
155 struct writeback_control *wbc)
157 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
158 struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
161 ret = gfs2_writepage_common(page, wbc);
165 if (!page_has_buffers(page)) {
166 create_empty_buffers(page, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize,
167 (1 << BH_Dirty)|(1 << BH_Uptodate));
169 gfs2_page_add_databufs(ip, page, 0, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize-1);
170 return block_write_full_page(page, gfs2_get_block_noalloc, wbc);
174 * __gfs2_jdata_writepage - The core of jdata writepage
175 * @page: The page to write
176 * @wbc: The writeback control
178 * This is shared between writepage and writepages and implements the
179 * core of the writepage operation. If a transaction is required then
180 * PageChecked will have been set and the transaction will have
181 * already been started before this is called.
184 static int __gfs2_jdata_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
186 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
187 struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
188 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
190 if (PageChecked(page)) {
191 ClearPageChecked(page);
192 if (!page_has_buffers(page)) {
193 create_empty_buffers(page, inode->i_sb->s_blocksize,
194 (1 << BH_Dirty)|(1 << BH_Uptodate));
196 gfs2_page_add_databufs(ip, page, 0, sdp->sd_vfs->s_blocksize-1);
198 return block_write_full_page(page, gfs2_get_block_noalloc, wbc);
202 * gfs2_jdata_writepage - Write complete page
203 * @page: Page to write
209 static int gfs2_jdata_writepage(struct page *page, struct writeback_control *wbc)
211 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
212 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
216 if (PageChecked(page)) {
217 if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_ALL)
219 ret = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, RES_DINODE + 1, 0);
224 ret = gfs2_writepage_common(page, wbc);
226 ret = __gfs2_jdata_writepage(page, wbc);
232 redirty_page_for_writepage(wbc, page);
238 * gfs2_writeback_writepages - Write a bunch of dirty pages back to disk
239 * @mapping: The mapping to write
240 * @wbc: Write-back control
242 * For the data=writeback case we can already ignore buffer heads
243 * and write whole extents at once. This is a big reduction in the
244 * number of I/O requests we send and the bmap calls we make in this case.
246 static int gfs2_writeback_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
247 struct writeback_control *wbc)
249 return mpage_writepages(mapping, wbc, gfs2_get_block_noalloc);
253 * gfs2_write_jdata_pagevec - Write back a pagevec's worth of pages
254 * @mapping: The mapping
255 * @wbc: The writeback control
256 * @writepage: The writepage function to call for each page
257 * @pvec: The vector of pages
258 * @nr_pages: The number of pages to write
260 * Returns: non-zero if loop should terminate, zero otherwise
263 static int gfs2_write_jdata_pagevec(struct address_space *mapping,
264 struct writeback_control *wbc,
265 struct pagevec *pvec,
266 int nr_pages, pgoff_t end)
268 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
269 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
270 loff_t i_size = i_size_read(inode);
271 pgoff_t end_index = i_size >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
272 unsigned offset = i_size & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE-1);
273 unsigned nrblocks = nr_pages * (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE/inode->i_sb->s_blocksize);
274 struct backing_dev_info *bdi = mapping->backing_dev_info;
278 ret = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, nrblocks, nrblocks);
282 for(i = 0; i < nr_pages; i++) {
283 struct page *page = pvec->pages[i];
287 if (unlikely(page->mapping != mapping)) {
292 if (!wbc->range_cyclic && page->index > end) {
298 if (wbc->sync_mode != WB_SYNC_NONE)
299 wait_on_page_writeback(page);
301 if (PageWriteback(page) ||
302 !clear_page_dirty_for_io(page)) {
307 /* Is the page fully outside i_size? (truncate in progress) */
308 if (page->index > end_index || (page->index == end_index && !offset)) {
309 page->mapping->a_ops->invalidatepage(page, 0);
314 ret = __gfs2_jdata_writepage(page, wbc);
316 if (ret || (--(wbc->nr_to_write) <= 0))
318 if (wbc->nonblocking && bdi_write_congested(bdi)) {
319 wbc->encountered_congestion = 1;
329 * gfs2_write_cache_jdata - Like write_cache_pages but different
330 * @mapping: The mapping to write
331 * @wbc: The writeback control
332 * @writepage: The writepage function to call
333 * @data: The data to pass to writepage
335 * The reason that we use our own function here is that we need to
336 * start transactions before we grab page locks. This allows us
337 * to get the ordering right.
340 static int gfs2_write_cache_jdata(struct address_space *mapping,
341 struct writeback_control *wbc)
343 struct backing_dev_info *bdi = mapping->backing_dev_info;
353 if (wbc->nonblocking && bdi_write_congested(bdi)) {
354 wbc->encountered_congestion = 1;
358 pagevec_init(&pvec, 0);
359 if (wbc->range_cyclic) {
360 index = mapping->writeback_index; /* Start from prev offset */
363 index = wbc->range_start >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
364 end = wbc->range_end >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
365 if (wbc->range_start == 0 && wbc->range_end == LLONG_MAX)
371 while (!done && (index <= end) &&
372 (nr_pages = pagevec_lookup_tag(&pvec, mapping, &index,
374 min(end - index, (pgoff_t)PAGEVEC_SIZE-1) + 1))) {
376 ret = gfs2_write_jdata_pagevec(mapping, wbc, &pvec, nr_pages, end);
382 pagevec_release(&pvec);
386 if (!scanned && !done) {
388 * We hit the last page and there is more work to be done: wrap
389 * back to the start of the file
396 if (wbc->range_cyclic || (range_whole && wbc->nr_to_write > 0))
397 mapping->writeback_index = index;
403 * gfs2_jdata_writepages - Write a bunch of dirty pages back to disk
404 * @mapping: The mapping to write
405 * @wbc: The writeback control
409 static int gfs2_jdata_writepages(struct address_space *mapping,
410 struct writeback_control *wbc)
412 struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(mapping->host);
413 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(mapping->host);
416 ret = gfs2_write_cache_jdata(mapping, wbc);
417 if (ret == 0 && wbc->sync_mode == WB_SYNC_ALL) {
418 gfs2_log_flush(sdp, ip->i_gl);
419 ret = gfs2_write_cache_jdata(mapping, wbc);
425 * stuffed_readpage - Fill in a Linux page with stuffed file data
432 static int stuffed_readpage(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct page *page)
434 struct buffer_head *dibh;
439 * Due to the order of unstuffing files and ->fault(), we can be
440 * asked for a zero page in the case of a stuffed file being extended,
441 * so we need to supply one here. It doesn't happen often.
443 if (unlikely(page->index)) {
444 zero_user(page, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE);
448 error = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
452 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
453 memcpy(kaddr, dibh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode),
455 memset(kaddr + ip->i_disksize, 0, PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - ip->i_disksize);
456 kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
457 flush_dcache_page(page);
459 SetPageUptodate(page);
466 * __gfs2_readpage - readpage
467 * @file: The file to read a page for
468 * @page: The page to read
470 * This is the core of gfs2's readpage. Its used by the internal file
471 * reading code as in that case we already hold the glock. Also its
472 * called by gfs2_readpage() once the required lock has been granted.
476 static int __gfs2_readpage(void *file, struct page *page)
478 struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(page->mapping->host);
479 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(page->mapping->host);
482 if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip)) {
483 error = stuffed_readpage(ip, page);
486 error = mpage_readpage(page, gfs2_block_map);
489 if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
496 * gfs2_readpage - read a page of a file
497 * @file: The file to read
498 * @page: The page of the file
500 * This deals with the locking required. We have to unlock and
501 * relock the page in order to get the locking in the right
505 static int gfs2_readpage(struct file *file, struct page *page)
507 struct address_space *mapping = page->mapping;
508 struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(mapping->host);
509 struct gfs2_holder gh;
513 gfs2_holder_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, 0, &gh);
514 error = gfs2_glock_nq(&gh);
517 error = AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE;
519 if (page->mapping == mapping && !PageUptodate(page))
520 error = __gfs2_readpage(file, page);
525 gfs2_holder_uninit(&gh);
526 if (error && error != AOP_TRUNCATED_PAGE)
532 * gfs2_internal_read - read an internal file
533 * @ip: The gfs2 inode
534 * @ra_state: The readahead state (or NULL for no readahead)
535 * @buf: The buffer to fill
536 * @pos: The file position
537 * @size: The amount to read
541 int gfs2_internal_read(struct gfs2_inode *ip, struct file_ra_state *ra_state,
542 char *buf, loff_t *pos, unsigned size)
544 struct address_space *mapping = ip->i_inode.i_mapping;
545 unsigned long index = *pos / PAGE_CACHE_SIZE;
546 unsigned offset = *pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
554 if (offset + size > PAGE_CACHE_SIZE)
555 amt = PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - offset;
556 page = read_cache_page(mapping, index, __gfs2_readpage, NULL);
558 return PTR_ERR(page);
559 p = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
560 memcpy(buf + copied, p + offset, amt);
561 kunmap_atomic(p, KM_USER0);
562 mark_page_accessed(page);
563 page_cache_release(page);
567 } while(copied < size);
573 * gfs2_readpages - Read a bunch of pages at once
576 * 1. This is only for readahead, so we can simply ignore any things
577 * which are slightly inconvenient (such as locking conflicts between
578 * the page lock and the glock) and return having done no I/O. Its
579 * obviously not something we'd want to do on too regular a basis.
580 * Any I/O we ignore at this time will be done via readpage later.
581 * 2. We don't handle stuffed files here we let readpage do the honours.
582 * 3. mpage_readpages() does most of the heavy lifting in the common case.
583 * 4. gfs2_block_map() is relied upon to set BH_Boundary in the right places.
586 static int gfs2_readpages(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
587 struct list_head *pages, unsigned nr_pages)
589 struct inode *inode = mapping->host;
590 struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
591 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
592 struct gfs2_holder gh;
595 gfs2_holder_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, 0, &gh);
596 ret = gfs2_glock_nq(&gh);
599 if (!gfs2_is_stuffed(ip))
600 ret = mpage_readpages(mapping, pages, nr_pages, gfs2_block_map);
603 gfs2_holder_uninit(&gh);
604 if (unlikely(test_bit(SDF_SHUTDOWN, &sdp->sd_flags)))
610 * gfs2_write_begin - Begin to write to a file
611 * @file: The file to write to
612 * @mapping: The mapping in which to write
613 * @pos: The file offset at which to start writing
614 * @len: Length of the write
615 * @flags: Various flags
616 * @pagep: Pointer to return the page
617 * @fsdata: Pointer to return fs data (unused by GFS2)
622 static int gfs2_write_begin(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
623 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned flags,
624 struct page **pagep, void **fsdata)
626 struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(mapping->host);
627 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(mapping->host);
628 unsigned int data_blocks, ind_blocks, rblocks;
631 struct gfs2_alloc *al;
632 pgoff_t index = pos >> PAGE_CACHE_SHIFT;
633 unsigned from = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
634 unsigned to = from + len;
637 gfs2_holder_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_EXCLUSIVE, 0, &ip->i_gh);
638 error = gfs2_glock_nq(&ip->i_gh);
642 gfs2_write_calc_reserv(ip, len, &data_blocks, &ind_blocks);
643 error = gfs2_write_alloc_required(ip, pos, len, &alloc_required);
647 if (alloc_required) {
648 al = gfs2_alloc_get(ip);
654 error = gfs2_quota_lock_check(ip);
658 al->al_requested = data_blocks + ind_blocks;
659 error = gfs2_inplace_reserve(ip);
664 rblocks = RES_DINODE + ind_blocks;
665 if (gfs2_is_jdata(ip))
666 rblocks += data_blocks ? data_blocks : 1;
667 if (ind_blocks || data_blocks)
668 rblocks += RES_STATFS + RES_QUOTA;
670 error = gfs2_trans_begin(sdp, rblocks,
671 PAGE_CACHE_SIZE/sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize);
676 page = grab_cache_page_write_begin(mapping, index, flags);
681 if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip)) {
683 if (pos + len > sdp->sd_sb.sb_bsize - sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode)) {
684 error = gfs2_unstuff_dinode(ip, page);
687 } else if (!PageUptodate(page)) {
688 error = stuffed_readpage(ip, page);
694 error = block_prepare_write(page, from, to, gfs2_block_map);
699 page_cache_release(page);
700 if (pos + len > ip->i_inode.i_size)
701 vmtruncate(&ip->i_inode, ip->i_inode.i_size);
705 if (alloc_required) {
706 gfs2_inplace_release(ip);
708 gfs2_quota_unlock(ip);
713 gfs2_glock_dq(&ip->i_gh);
715 gfs2_holder_uninit(&ip->i_gh);
720 * adjust_fs_space - Adjusts the free space available due to gfs2_grow
721 * @inode: the rindex inode
723 static void adjust_fs_space(struct inode *inode)
725 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = inode->i_sb->s_fs_info;
726 struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *m_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_master;
727 struct gfs2_statfs_change_host *l_sc = &sdp->sd_statfs_local;
728 u64 fs_total, new_free;
730 /* Total up the file system space, according to the latest rindex. */
731 fs_total = gfs2_ri_total(sdp);
733 spin_lock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
734 if (fs_total > (m_sc->sc_total + l_sc->sc_total))
735 new_free = fs_total - (m_sc->sc_total + l_sc->sc_total);
738 spin_unlock(&sdp->sd_statfs_spin);
739 fs_warn(sdp, "File system extended by %llu blocks.\n",
740 (unsigned long long)new_free);
741 gfs2_statfs_change(sdp, new_free, new_free, 0);
745 * gfs2_stuffed_write_end - Write end for stuffed files
747 * @dibh: The buffer_head containing the on-disk inode
748 * @pos: The file position
749 * @len: The length of the write
750 * @copied: How much was actually copied by the VFS
753 * This copies the data from the page into the inode block after
754 * the inode data structure itself.
758 static int gfs2_stuffed_write_end(struct inode *inode, struct buffer_head *dibh,
759 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
762 struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
763 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
764 u64 to = pos + copied;
766 unsigned char *buf = dibh->b_data + sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode);
767 struct gfs2_dinode *di = (struct gfs2_dinode *)dibh->b_data;
769 BUG_ON((pos + len) > (dibh->b_size - sizeof(struct gfs2_dinode)));
770 kaddr = kmap_atomic(page, KM_USER0);
771 memcpy(buf + pos, kaddr + pos, copied);
772 memset(kaddr + pos + copied, 0, len - copied);
773 flush_dcache_page(page);
774 kunmap_atomic(kaddr, KM_USER0);
776 if (!PageUptodate(page))
777 SetPageUptodate(page);
779 page_cache_release(page);
781 if (inode->i_size < to) {
782 i_size_write(inode, to);
783 ip->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
784 di->di_size = cpu_to_be64(inode->i_size);
785 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
788 if (inode == sdp->sd_rindex)
789 adjust_fs_space(inode);
793 gfs2_glock_dq(&ip->i_gh);
794 gfs2_holder_uninit(&ip->i_gh);
800 * @file: The file to write to
801 * @mapping: The address space to write to
802 * @pos: The file position
803 * @len: The length of the data
805 * @page: The page that has been written
806 * @fsdata: The fsdata (unused in GFS2)
808 * The main write_end function for GFS2. We have a separate one for
809 * stuffed files as they are slightly different, otherwise we just
810 * put our locking around the VFS provided functions.
815 static int gfs2_write_end(struct file *file, struct address_space *mapping,
816 loff_t pos, unsigned len, unsigned copied,
817 struct page *page, void *fsdata)
819 struct inode *inode = page->mapping->host;
820 struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
821 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(inode);
822 struct buffer_head *dibh;
823 struct gfs2_alloc *al = ip->i_alloc;
824 struct gfs2_dinode *di;
825 unsigned int from = pos & (PAGE_CACHE_SIZE - 1);
826 unsigned int to = from + len;
829 BUG_ON(gfs2_glock_is_locked_by_me(ip->i_gl) == NULL);
831 ret = gfs2_meta_inode_buffer(ip, &dibh);
834 page_cache_release(page);
838 gfs2_trans_add_bh(ip->i_gl, dibh, 1);
840 if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip))
841 return gfs2_stuffed_write_end(inode, dibh, pos, len, copied, page);
843 if (!gfs2_is_writeback(ip))
844 gfs2_page_add_databufs(ip, page, from, to);
846 ret = generic_write_end(file, mapping, pos, len, copied, page, fsdata);
848 if (likely(ret >= 0) && (inode->i_size > ip->i_disksize)) {
849 di = (struct gfs2_dinode *)dibh->b_data;
850 ip->i_disksize = inode->i_size;
851 di->di_size = cpu_to_be64(inode->i_size);
852 mark_inode_dirty(inode);
855 if (inode == sdp->sd_rindex)
856 adjust_fs_space(inode);
862 gfs2_inplace_release(ip);
863 gfs2_quota_unlock(ip);
866 gfs2_glock_dq(&ip->i_gh);
867 gfs2_holder_uninit(&ip->i_gh);
872 * gfs2_set_page_dirty - Page dirtying function
873 * @page: The page to dirty
875 * Returns: 1 if it dirtyed the page, or 0 otherwise
878 static int gfs2_set_page_dirty(struct page *page)
880 SetPageChecked(page);
881 return __set_page_dirty_buffers(page);
885 * gfs2_bmap - Block map function
886 * @mapping: Address space info
887 * @lblock: The block to map
889 * Returns: The disk address for the block or 0 on hole or error
892 static sector_t gfs2_bmap(struct address_space *mapping, sector_t lblock)
894 struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(mapping->host);
895 struct gfs2_holder i_gh;
899 error = gfs2_glock_nq_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_SHARED, LM_FLAG_ANY, &i_gh);
903 if (!gfs2_is_stuffed(ip))
904 dblock = generic_block_bmap(mapping, lblock, gfs2_block_map);
906 gfs2_glock_dq_uninit(&i_gh);
911 static void gfs2_discard(struct gfs2_sbd *sdp, struct buffer_head *bh)
913 struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
917 clear_buffer_dirty(bh);
920 if (!list_empty(&bd->bd_le.le_list) && !buffer_pinned(bh))
921 list_del_init(&bd->bd_le.le_list);
923 gfs2_remove_from_journal(bh, current->journal_info, 0);
926 clear_buffer_mapped(bh);
927 clear_buffer_req(bh);
928 clear_buffer_new(bh);
929 gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
933 static void gfs2_invalidatepage(struct page *page, unsigned long offset)
935 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = GFS2_SB(page->mapping->host);
936 struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
937 unsigned long pos = 0;
939 BUG_ON(!PageLocked(page));
941 ClearPageChecked(page);
942 if (!page_has_buffers(page))
945 bh = head = page_buffers(page);
948 gfs2_discard(sdp, bh);
950 bh = bh->b_this_page;
951 } while (bh != head);
954 try_to_release_page(page, 0);
958 * gfs2_ok_for_dio - check that dio is valid on this file
961 * @offset: The offset at which we are reading or writing
963 * Returns: 0 (to ignore the i/o request and thus fall back to buffered i/o)
964 * 1 (to accept the i/o request)
966 static int gfs2_ok_for_dio(struct gfs2_inode *ip, int rw, loff_t offset)
969 * Should we return an error here? I can't see that O_DIRECT for
970 * a stuffed file makes any sense. For now we'll silently fall
971 * back to buffered I/O
973 if (gfs2_is_stuffed(ip))
976 if (offset >= i_size_read(&ip->i_inode))
983 static ssize_t gfs2_direct_IO(int rw, struct kiocb *iocb,
984 const struct iovec *iov, loff_t offset,
985 unsigned long nr_segs)
987 struct file *file = iocb->ki_filp;
988 struct inode *inode = file->f_mapping->host;
989 struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
990 struct gfs2_holder gh;
994 * Deferred lock, even if its a write, since we do no allocation
995 * on this path. All we need change is atime, and this lock mode
996 * ensures that other nodes have flushed their buffered read caches
997 * (i.e. their page cache entries for this inode). We do not,
998 * unfortunately have the option of only flushing a range like
1001 gfs2_holder_init(ip->i_gl, LM_ST_DEFERRED, 0, &gh);
1002 rv = gfs2_glock_nq(&gh);
1005 rv = gfs2_ok_for_dio(ip, rw, offset);
1007 goto out; /* dio not valid, fall back to buffered i/o */
1009 rv = blockdev_direct_IO_no_locking(rw, iocb, inode, inode->i_sb->s_bdev,
1010 iov, offset, nr_segs,
1011 gfs2_get_block_direct, NULL);
1013 gfs2_glock_dq_m(1, &gh);
1014 gfs2_holder_uninit(&gh);
1019 * gfs2_releasepage - free the metadata associated with a page
1020 * @page: the page that's being released
1021 * @gfp_mask: passed from Linux VFS, ignored by us
1023 * Call try_to_free_buffers() if the buffers in this page can be
1029 int gfs2_releasepage(struct page *page, gfp_t gfp_mask)
1031 struct inode *aspace = page->mapping->host;
1032 struct gfs2_sbd *sdp = aspace->i_sb->s_fs_info;
1033 struct buffer_head *bh, *head;
1034 struct gfs2_bufdata *bd;
1036 if (!page_has_buffers(page))
1040 head = bh = page_buffers(page);
1042 if (atomic_read(&bh->b_count))
1043 goto cannot_release;
1045 if (bd && bd->bd_ail)
1046 goto cannot_release;
1047 gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, !buffer_pinned(bh));
1048 gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, !buffer_dirty(bh));
1049 bh = bh->b_this_page;
1050 } while(bh != head);
1051 gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
1053 head = bh = page_buffers(page);
1058 gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, bd->bd_bh == bh);
1059 gfs2_assert_warn(sdp, list_empty(&bd->bd_list_tr));
1060 if (!list_empty(&bd->bd_le.le_list)) {
1061 if (!buffer_pinned(bh))
1062 list_del_init(&bd->bd_le.le_list);
1068 bh->b_private = NULL;
1070 gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
1072 kmem_cache_free(gfs2_bufdata_cachep, bd);
1074 bh = bh->b_this_page;
1075 } while (bh != head);
1077 return try_to_free_buffers(page);
1079 gfs2_log_unlock(sdp);
1083 static const struct address_space_operations gfs2_writeback_aops = {
1084 .writepage = gfs2_writeback_writepage,
1085 .writepages = gfs2_writeback_writepages,
1086 .readpage = gfs2_readpage,
1087 .readpages = gfs2_readpages,
1088 .sync_page = block_sync_page,
1089 .write_begin = gfs2_write_begin,
1090 .write_end = gfs2_write_end,
1092 .invalidatepage = gfs2_invalidatepage,
1093 .releasepage = gfs2_releasepage,
1094 .direct_IO = gfs2_direct_IO,
1095 .migratepage = buffer_migrate_page,
1098 static const struct address_space_operations gfs2_ordered_aops = {
1099 .writepage = gfs2_ordered_writepage,
1100 .readpage = gfs2_readpage,
1101 .readpages = gfs2_readpages,
1102 .sync_page = block_sync_page,
1103 .write_begin = gfs2_write_begin,
1104 .write_end = gfs2_write_end,
1105 .set_page_dirty = gfs2_set_page_dirty,
1107 .invalidatepage = gfs2_invalidatepage,
1108 .releasepage = gfs2_releasepage,
1109 .direct_IO = gfs2_direct_IO,
1110 .migratepage = buffer_migrate_page,
1113 static const struct address_space_operations gfs2_jdata_aops = {
1114 .writepage = gfs2_jdata_writepage,
1115 .writepages = gfs2_jdata_writepages,
1116 .readpage = gfs2_readpage,
1117 .readpages = gfs2_readpages,
1118 .sync_page = block_sync_page,
1119 .write_begin = gfs2_write_begin,
1120 .write_end = gfs2_write_end,
1121 .set_page_dirty = gfs2_set_page_dirty,
1123 .invalidatepage = gfs2_invalidatepage,
1124 .releasepage = gfs2_releasepage,
1127 void gfs2_set_aops(struct inode *inode)
1129 struct gfs2_inode *ip = GFS2_I(inode);
1131 if (gfs2_is_writeback(ip))
1132 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_writeback_aops;
1133 else if (gfs2_is_ordered(ip))
1134 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_ordered_aops;
1135 else if (gfs2_is_jdata(ip))
1136 inode->i_mapping->a_ops = &gfs2_jdata_aops;