2 * Processor capabilities determination functions.
4 * Copyright (C) xxxx the Anonymous
5 * Copyright (C) 1994 - 2006 Ralf Baechle
6 * Copyright (C) 2003, 2004 Maciej W. Rozycki
7 * Copyright (C) 2001, 2004 MIPS Inc.
9 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
10 * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License
11 * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version
12 * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14 #include <linux/init.h>
15 #include <linux/kernel.h>
16 #include <linux/ptrace.h>
17 #include <linux/stddef.h>
21 #include <asm/mipsregs.h>
22 #include <asm/system.h>
25 * Not all of the MIPS CPUs have the "wait" instruction available. Moreover,
26 * the implementation of the "wait" feature differs between CPU families. This
27 * points to the function that implements CPU specific wait.
28 * The wait instruction stops the pipeline and reduces the power consumption of
31 void (*cpu_wait)(void) = NULL;
33 static void r3081_wait(void)
35 unsigned long cfg = read_c0_conf();
36 write_c0_conf(cfg | R30XX_CONF_HALT);
39 static void r39xx_wait(void)
43 write_c0_conf(read_c0_conf() | TX39_CONF_HALT);
48 * There is a race when WAIT instruction executed with interrupt
50 * But it is implementation-dependent wheter the pipelie restarts when
51 * a non-enabled interrupt is requested.
53 static void r4k_wait(void)
55 __asm__(" .set mips3 \n"
61 * This variant is preferable as it allows testing need_resched and going to
62 * sleep depending on the outcome atomically. Unfortunately the "It is
63 * implementation-dependent whether the pipeline restarts when a non-enabled
64 * interrupt is requested" restriction in the MIPS32/MIPS64 architecture makes
65 * using this version a gamble.
67 static void r4k_wait_irqoff(void)
71 __asm__(" .set mips3 \n"
77 /* The Au1xxx wait is available only if using 32khz counter or
78 * external timer source, but specifically not CP0 Counter. */
81 static void au1k_wait(void)
83 /* using the wait instruction makes CP0 counter unusable */
84 __asm__(" .set mips3 \n"
85 " cache 0x14, 0(%0) \n"
86 " cache 0x14, 32(%0) \n"
98 static int __initdata nowait = 0;
100 int __init wait_disable(char *s)
107 __setup("nowait", wait_disable);
109 static inline void check_wait(void)
111 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
113 printk("Checking for 'wait' instruction... ");
115 printk (" disabled.\n");
119 switch (c->cputype) {
122 cpu_wait = r3081_wait;
123 printk(" available.\n");
126 cpu_wait = r39xx_wait;
127 printk(" available.\n");
130 /* case CPU_R4300: */
150 printk(" available.\n");
153 cpu_wait = r4k_wait_irqoff;
154 printk(" available.\n");
161 if (allow_au1k_wait) {
162 cpu_wait = au1k_wait;
163 printk(" available.\n");
165 printk(" unavailable.\n");
168 printk(" unavailable.\n");
173 void __init check_bugs32(void)
179 * Probe whether cpu has config register by trying to play with
180 * alternate cache bit and see whether it matters.
181 * It's used by cpu_probe to distinguish between R3000A and R3081.
183 static inline int cpu_has_confreg(void)
185 #ifdef CONFIG_CPU_R3000
186 extern unsigned long r3k_cache_size(unsigned long);
187 unsigned long size1, size2;
188 unsigned long cfg = read_c0_conf();
190 size1 = r3k_cache_size(ST0_ISC);
191 write_c0_conf(cfg ^ R30XX_CONF_AC);
192 size2 = r3k_cache_size(ST0_ISC);
194 return size1 != size2;
201 * Get the FPU Implementation/Revision.
203 static inline unsigned long cpu_get_fpu_id(void)
205 unsigned long tmp, fpu_id;
207 tmp = read_c0_status();
209 fpu_id = read_32bit_cp1_register(CP1_REVISION);
210 write_c0_status(tmp);
215 * Check the CPU has an FPU the official way.
217 static inline int __cpu_has_fpu(void)
219 return ((cpu_get_fpu_id() & 0xff00) != FPIR_IMP_NONE);
222 #define R4K_OPTS (MIPS_CPU_TLB | MIPS_CPU_4KEX | MIPS_CPU_4K_CACHE \
225 static inline void cpu_probe_legacy(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
227 switch (c->processor_id & 0xff00) {
229 c->cputype = CPU_R2000;
230 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_I;
231 c->options = MIPS_CPU_TLB | MIPS_CPU_3K_CACHE |
234 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_FPU;
238 if ((c->processor_id & 0xff) == PRID_REV_R3000A)
239 if (cpu_has_confreg())
240 c->cputype = CPU_R3081E;
242 c->cputype = CPU_R3000A;
244 c->cputype = CPU_R3000;
245 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_I;
246 c->options = MIPS_CPU_TLB | MIPS_CPU_3K_CACHE |
249 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_FPU;
253 if (read_c0_config() & CONF_SC) {
254 if ((c->processor_id & 0xff) >= PRID_REV_R4400)
255 c->cputype = CPU_R4400PC;
257 c->cputype = CPU_R4000PC;
259 if ((c->processor_id & 0xff) >= PRID_REV_R4400)
260 c->cputype = CPU_R4400SC;
262 c->cputype = CPU_R4000SC;
265 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_III;
266 c->options = R4K_OPTS | MIPS_CPU_FPU | MIPS_CPU_32FPR |
267 MIPS_CPU_WATCH | MIPS_CPU_VCE |
271 case PRID_IMP_VR41XX:
272 switch (c->processor_id & 0xf0) {
273 case PRID_REV_VR4111:
274 c->cputype = CPU_VR4111;
276 case PRID_REV_VR4121:
277 c->cputype = CPU_VR4121;
279 case PRID_REV_VR4122:
280 if ((c->processor_id & 0xf) < 0x3)
281 c->cputype = CPU_VR4122;
283 c->cputype = CPU_VR4181A;
285 case PRID_REV_VR4130:
286 if ((c->processor_id & 0xf) < 0x4)
287 c->cputype = CPU_VR4131;
289 c->cputype = CPU_VR4133;
292 printk(KERN_INFO "Unexpected CPU of NEC VR4100 series\n");
293 c->cputype = CPU_VR41XX;
296 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_III;
297 c->options = R4K_OPTS;
301 c->cputype = CPU_R4300;
302 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_III;
303 c->options = R4K_OPTS | MIPS_CPU_FPU | MIPS_CPU_32FPR |
308 c->cputype = CPU_R4600;
309 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_III;
310 c->options = R4K_OPTS | MIPS_CPU_FPU | MIPS_CPU_32FPR |
317 * This processor doesn't have an MMU, so it's not
318 * "real easy" to run Linux on it. It is left purely
319 * for documentation. Commented out because it shares
320 * it's c0_prid id number with the TX3900.
322 c->cputype = CPU_R4650;
323 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_III;
324 c->options = R4K_OPTS | MIPS_CPU_FPU | MIPS_CPU_LLSC;
329 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_I;
330 c->options = MIPS_CPU_TLB | MIPS_CPU_TX39_CACHE;
332 if ((c->processor_id & 0xf0) == (PRID_REV_TX3927 & 0xf0)) {
333 c->cputype = CPU_TX3927;
336 switch (c->processor_id & 0xff) {
337 case PRID_REV_TX3912:
338 c->cputype = CPU_TX3912;
341 case PRID_REV_TX3922:
342 c->cputype = CPU_TX3922;
346 c->cputype = CPU_UNKNOWN;
352 c->cputype = CPU_R4700;
353 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_III;
354 c->options = R4K_OPTS | MIPS_CPU_FPU | MIPS_CPU_32FPR |
359 c->cputype = CPU_TX49XX;
360 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_III;
361 c->options = R4K_OPTS | MIPS_CPU_LLSC;
362 if (!(c->processor_id & 0x08))
363 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_FPU | MIPS_CPU_32FPR;
367 c->cputype = CPU_R5000;
368 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV;
369 c->options = R4K_OPTS | MIPS_CPU_FPU | MIPS_CPU_32FPR |
374 c->cputype = CPU_R5432;
375 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV;
376 c->options = R4K_OPTS | MIPS_CPU_FPU | MIPS_CPU_32FPR |
377 MIPS_CPU_WATCH | MIPS_CPU_LLSC;
381 c->cputype = CPU_R5500;
382 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV;
383 c->options = R4K_OPTS | MIPS_CPU_FPU | MIPS_CPU_32FPR |
384 MIPS_CPU_WATCH | MIPS_CPU_LLSC;
387 case PRID_IMP_NEVADA:
388 c->cputype = CPU_NEVADA;
389 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV;
390 c->options = R4K_OPTS | MIPS_CPU_FPU | MIPS_CPU_32FPR |
391 MIPS_CPU_DIVEC | MIPS_CPU_LLSC;
395 c->cputype = CPU_R6000;
396 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_II;
397 c->options = MIPS_CPU_TLB | MIPS_CPU_FPU |
401 case PRID_IMP_R6000A:
402 c->cputype = CPU_R6000A;
403 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_II;
404 c->options = MIPS_CPU_TLB | MIPS_CPU_FPU |
408 case PRID_IMP_RM7000:
409 c->cputype = CPU_RM7000;
410 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV;
411 c->options = R4K_OPTS | MIPS_CPU_FPU | MIPS_CPU_32FPR |
414 * Undocumented RM7000: Bit 29 in the info register of
415 * the RM7000 v2.0 indicates if the TLB has 48 or 64
418 * 29 1 => 64 entry JTLB
421 c->tlbsize = (read_c0_info() & (1 << 29)) ? 64 : 48;
423 case PRID_IMP_RM9000:
424 c->cputype = CPU_RM9000;
425 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV;
426 c->options = R4K_OPTS | MIPS_CPU_FPU | MIPS_CPU_32FPR |
429 * Bit 29 in the info register of the RM9000
430 * indicates if the TLB has 48 or 64 entries.
432 * 29 1 => 64 entry JTLB
435 c->tlbsize = (read_c0_info() & (1 << 29)) ? 64 : 48;
438 c->cputype = CPU_R8000;
439 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV;
440 c->options = MIPS_CPU_TLB | MIPS_CPU_4KEX |
441 MIPS_CPU_FPU | MIPS_CPU_32FPR |
443 c->tlbsize = 384; /* has weird TLB: 3-way x 128 */
445 case PRID_IMP_R10000:
446 c->cputype = CPU_R10000;
447 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV;
448 c->options = MIPS_CPU_TLB | MIPS_CPU_4K_CACHE | MIPS_CPU_4KEX |
449 MIPS_CPU_FPU | MIPS_CPU_32FPR |
450 MIPS_CPU_COUNTER | MIPS_CPU_WATCH |
454 case PRID_IMP_R12000:
455 c->cputype = CPU_R12000;
456 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV;
457 c->options = MIPS_CPU_TLB | MIPS_CPU_4K_CACHE | MIPS_CPU_4KEX |
458 MIPS_CPU_FPU | MIPS_CPU_32FPR |
459 MIPS_CPU_COUNTER | MIPS_CPU_WATCH |
463 case PRID_IMP_R14000:
464 c->cputype = CPU_R14000;
465 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_IV;
466 c->options = MIPS_CPU_TLB | MIPS_CPU_4K_CACHE | MIPS_CPU_4KEX |
467 MIPS_CPU_FPU | MIPS_CPU_32FPR |
468 MIPS_CPU_COUNTER | MIPS_CPU_WATCH |
475 static char unknown_isa[] __initdata = KERN_ERR \
476 "Unsupported ISA type, c0.config0: %d.";
478 static inline unsigned int decode_config0(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
480 unsigned int config0;
483 config0 = read_c0_config();
485 if (((config0 & MIPS_CONF_MT) >> 7) == 1)
486 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_TLB;
487 isa = (config0 & MIPS_CONF_AT) >> 13;
490 switch ((config0 & MIPS_CONF_AR) >> 10) {
492 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R1;
495 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R2;
502 switch ((config0 & MIPS_CONF_AR) >> 10) {
504 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R1;
507 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R2;
517 return config0 & MIPS_CONF_M;
520 panic(unknown_isa, config0);
523 static inline unsigned int decode_config1(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
525 unsigned int config1;
527 config1 = read_c0_config1();
529 if (config1 & MIPS_CONF1_MD)
530 c->ases |= MIPS_ASE_MDMX;
531 if (config1 & MIPS_CONF1_WR)
532 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_WATCH;
533 if (config1 & MIPS_CONF1_CA)
534 c->ases |= MIPS_ASE_MIPS16;
535 if (config1 & MIPS_CONF1_EP)
536 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_EJTAG;
537 if (config1 & MIPS_CONF1_FP) {
538 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_FPU;
539 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_32FPR;
542 c->tlbsize = ((config1 & MIPS_CONF1_TLBS) >> 25) + 1;
544 return config1 & MIPS_CONF_M;
547 static inline unsigned int decode_config2(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
549 unsigned int config2;
551 config2 = read_c0_config2();
553 if (config2 & MIPS_CONF2_SL)
554 c->scache.flags &= ~MIPS_CACHE_NOT_PRESENT;
556 return config2 & MIPS_CONF_M;
559 static inline unsigned int decode_config3(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
561 unsigned int config3;
563 config3 = read_c0_config3();
565 if (config3 & MIPS_CONF3_SM)
566 c->ases |= MIPS_ASE_SMARTMIPS;
567 if (config3 & MIPS_CONF3_DSP)
568 c->ases |= MIPS_ASE_DSP;
569 if (config3 & MIPS_CONF3_VINT)
570 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_VINT;
571 if (config3 & MIPS_CONF3_VEIC)
572 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_VEIC;
573 if (config3 & MIPS_CONF3_MT)
574 c->ases |= MIPS_ASE_MIPSMT;
576 return config3 & MIPS_CONF_M;
579 static void __init decode_configs(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
581 /* MIPS32 or MIPS64 compliant CPU. */
582 c->options = MIPS_CPU_4KEX | MIPS_CPU_4K_CACHE | MIPS_CPU_COUNTER |
583 MIPS_CPU_DIVEC | MIPS_CPU_LLSC | MIPS_CPU_MCHECK;
585 c->scache.flags = MIPS_CACHE_NOT_PRESENT;
587 /* Read Config registers. */
588 if (!decode_config0(c))
589 return; /* actually worth a panic() */
590 if (!decode_config1(c))
592 if (!decode_config2(c))
594 if (!decode_config3(c))
598 static inline void cpu_probe_mips(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
601 switch (c->processor_id & 0xff00) {
603 c->cputype = CPU_4KC;
606 c->cputype = CPU_4KEC;
608 case PRID_IMP_4KECR2:
609 c->cputype = CPU_4KEC;
613 c->cputype = CPU_4KSC;
616 c->cputype = CPU_5KC;
619 c->cputype = CPU_20KC;
623 c->cputype = CPU_24K;
626 c->cputype = CPU_25KF;
629 c->cputype = CPU_34K;
632 c->cputype = CPU_74K;
637 static inline void cpu_probe_alchemy(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
640 switch (c->processor_id & 0xff00) {
641 case PRID_IMP_AU1_REV1:
642 case PRID_IMP_AU1_REV2:
643 switch ((c->processor_id >> 24) & 0xff) {
645 c->cputype = CPU_AU1000;
648 c->cputype = CPU_AU1500;
651 c->cputype = CPU_AU1100;
654 c->cputype = CPU_AU1550;
657 c->cputype = CPU_AU1200;
660 panic("Unknown Au Core!");
667 static inline void cpu_probe_sibyte(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
672 * For historical reasons the SB1 comes with it's own variant of
673 * cache code which eventually will be folded into c-r4k.c. Until
674 * then we pretend it's got it's own cache architecture.
676 c->options &= ~MIPS_CPU_4K_CACHE;
677 c->options |= MIPS_CPU_SB1_CACHE;
679 switch (c->processor_id & 0xff00) {
681 c->cputype = CPU_SB1;
682 /* FPU in pass1 is known to have issues. */
683 if ((c->processor_id & 0xff) < 0x02)
684 c->options &= ~(MIPS_CPU_FPU | MIPS_CPU_32FPR);
687 c->cputype = CPU_SB1A;
692 static inline void cpu_probe_sandcraft(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
695 switch (c->processor_id & 0xff00) {
696 case PRID_IMP_SR71000:
697 c->cputype = CPU_SR71000;
704 static inline void cpu_probe_philips(struct cpuinfo_mips *c)
707 switch (c->processor_id & 0xff00) {
708 case PRID_IMP_PR4450:
709 c->cputype = CPU_PR4450;
710 c->isa_level = MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R1;
713 panic("Unknown Philips Core!"); /* REVISIT: die? */
719 __init void cpu_probe(void)
721 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
723 c->processor_id = PRID_IMP_UNKNOWN;
724 c->fpu_id = FPIR_IMP_NONE;
725 c->cputype = CPU_UNKNOWN;
727 c->processor_id = read_c0_prid();
728 switch (c->processor_id & 0xff0000) {
729 case PRID_COMP_LEGACY:
735 case PRID_COMP_ALCHEMY:
736 cpu_probe_alchemy(c);
738 case PRID_COMP_SIBYTE:
741 case PRID_COMP_SANDCRAFT:
742 cpu_probe_sandcraft(c);
744 case PRID_COMP_PHILIPS:
745 cpu_probe_philips(c);
748 c->cputype = CPU_UNKNOWN;
750 if (c->options & MIPS_CPU_FPU) {
751 c->fpu_id = cpu_get_fpu_id();
753 if (c->isa_level == MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R1 ||
754 c->isa_level == MIPS_CPU_ISA_M32R2 ||
755 c->isa_level == MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R1 ||
756 c->isa_level == MIPS_CPU_ISA_M64R2) {
757 if (c->fpu_id & MIPS_FPIR_3D)
758 c->ases |= MIPS_ASE_MIPS3D;
763 __init void cpu_report(void)
765 struct cpuinfo_mips *c = ¤t_cpu_data;
767 printk("CPU revision is: %08x\n", c->processor_id);
768 if (c->options & MIPS_CPU_FPU)
769 printk("FPU revision is: %08x\n", c->fpu_id);