Merge branch 'topic/jack-free-fix' into topic/hda
[linux-2.6] / drivers / usb / serial / ch341.c
1 /*
2  * Copyright 2007, Frank A Kingswood <frank@kingswood-consulting.co.uk>
3  * Copyright 2007, Werner Cornelius <werner@cornelius-consult.de>
4  * Copyright 2009, Boris Hajduk <boris@hajduk.org>
5  *
6  * ch341.c implements a serial port driver for the Winchiphead CH341.
7  *
8  * The CH341 device can be used to implement an RS232 asynchronous
9  * serial port, an IEEE-1284 parallel printer port or a memory-like
10  * interface. In all cases the CH341 supports an I2C interface as well.
11  * This driver only supports the asynchronous serial interface.
12  *
13  * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
14  * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version
15  * 2 as published by the Free Software Foundation.
16  */
17
18 #include <linux/kernel.h>
19 #include <linux/init.h>
20 #include <linux/tty.h>
21 #include <linux/module.h>
22 #include <linux/usb.h>
23 #include <linux/usb/serial.h>
24 #include <linux/serial.h>
25
26 #define DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE 9600
27 #define DEFAULT_TIMEOUT   1000
28
29 /* flags for IO-Bits */
30 #define CH341_BIT_RTS (1 << 6)
31 #define CH341_BIT_DTR (1 << 5)
32
33 /******************************/
34 /* interrupt pipe definitions */
35 /******************************/
36 /* always 4 interrupt bytes */
37 /* first irq byte normally 0x08 */
38 /* second irq byte base 0x7d + below */
39 /* third irq byte base 0x94 + below */
40 /* fourth irq byte normally 0xee */
41
42 /* second interrupt byte */
43 #define CH341_MULT_STAT 0x04 /* multiple status since last interrupt event */
44
45 /* status returned in third interrupt answer byte, inverted in data
46    from irq */
47 #define CH341_BIT_CTS 0x01
48 #define CH341_BIT_DSR 0x02
49 #define CH341_BIT_RI  0x04
50 #define CH341_BIT_DCD 0x08
51 #define CH341_BITS_MODEM_STAT 0x0f /* all bits */
52
53 /*******************************/
54 /* baudrate calculation factor */
55 /*******************************/
56 #define CH341_BAUDBASE_FACTOR 1532620800
57 #define CH341_BAUDBASE_DIVMAX 3
58
59 static int debug;
60
61 static struct usb_device_id id_table [] = {
62         { USB_DEVICE(0x4348, 0x5523) },
63         { USB_DEVICE(0x1a86, 0x7523) },
64         { },
65 };
66 MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(usb, id_table);
67
68 struct ch341_private {
69         spinlock_t lock; /* access lock */
70         wait_queue_head_t delta_msr_wait; /* wait queue for modem status */
71         unsigned baud_rate; /* set baud rate */
72         u8 line_control; /* set line control value RTS/DTR */
73         u8 line_status; /* active status of modem control inputs */
74         u8 multi_status_change; /* status changed multiple since last call */
75 };
76
77 static int ch341_control_out(struct usb_device *dev, u8 request,
78                              u16 value, u16 index)
79 {
80         int r;
81         dbg("ch341_control_out(%02x,%02x,%04x,%04x)", USB_DIR_OUT|0x40,
82                 (int)request, (int)value, (int)index);
83
84         r = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_sndctrlpipe(dev, 0), request,
85                             USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_OUT,
86                             value, index, NULL, 0, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
87
88         return r;
89 }
90
91 static int ch341_control_in(struct usb_device *dev,
92                             u8 request, u16 value, u16 index,
93                             char *buf, unsigned bufsize)
94 {
95         int r;
96         dbg("ch341_control_in(%02x,%02x,%04x,%04x,%p,%u)", USB_DIR_IN|0x40,
97                 (int)request, (int)value, (int)index, buf, (int)bufsize);
98
99         r = usb_control_msg(dev, usb_rcvctrlpipe(dev, 0), request,
100                             USB_TYPE_VENDOR | USB_RECIP_DEVICE | USB_DIR_IN,
101                             value, index, buf, bufsize, DEFAULT_TIMEOUT);
102         return r;
103 }
104
105 static int ch341_set_baudrate(struct usb_device *dev,
106                               struct ch341_private *priv)
107 {
108         short a, b;
109         int r;
110         unsigned long factor;
111         short divisor;
112
113         dbg("ch341_set_baudrate(%d)", priv->baud_rate);
114
115         if (!priv->baud_rate)
116                 return -EINVAL;
117         factor = (CH341_BAUDBASE_FACTOR / priv->baud_rate);
118         divisor = CH341_BAUDBASE_DIVMAX;
119
120         while ((factor > 0xfff0) && divisor) {
121                 factor >>= 3;
122                 divisor--;
123         }
124
125         if (factor > 0xfff0)
126                 return -EINVAL;
127
128         factor = 0x10000 - factor;
129         a = (factor & 0xff00) | divisor;
130         b = factor & 0xff;
131
132         r = ch341_control_out(dev, 0x9a, 0x1312, a);
133         if (!r)
134                 r = ch341_control_out(dev, 0x9a, 0x0f2c, b);
135
136         return r;
137 }
138
139 static int ch341_set_handshake(struct usb_device *dev, u8 control)
140 {
141         dbg("ch341_set_handshake(0x%02x)", control);
142         return ch341_control_out(dev, 0xa4, ~control, 0);
143 }
144
145 static int ch341_get_status(struct usb_device *dev, struct ch341_private *priv)
146 {
147         char *buffer;
148         int r;
149         const unsigned size = 8;
150         unsigned long flags;
151
152         dbg("ch341_get_status()");
153
154         buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
155         if (!buffer)
156                 return -ENOMEM;
157
158         r = ch341_control_in(dev, 0x95, 0x0706, 0, buffer, size);
159         if (r < 0)
160                 goto out;
161
162         /* setup the private status if available */
163         if (r == 2) {
164                 r = 0;
165                 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
166                 priv->line_status = (~(*buffer)) & CH341_BITS_MODEM_STAT;
167                 priv->multi_status_change = 0;
168                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
169         } else
170                 r = -EPROTO;
171
172 out:    kfree(buffer);
173         return r;
174 }
175
176 /* -------------------------------------------------------------------------- */
177
178 static int ch341_configure(struct usb_device *dev, struct ch341_private *priv)
179 {
180         char *buffer;
181         int r;
182         const unsigned size = 8;
183
184         dbg("ch341_configure()");
185
186         buffer = kmalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL);
187         if (!buffer)
188                 return -ENOMEM;
189
190         /* expect two bytes 0x27 0x00 */
191         r = ch341_control_in(dev, 0x5f, 0, 0, buffer, size);
192         if (r < 0)
193                 goto out;
194
195         r = ch341_control_out(dev, 0xa1, 0, 0);
196         if (r < 0)
197                 goto out;
198
199         r = ch341_set_baudrate(dev, priv);
200         if (r < 0)
201                 goto out;
202
203         /* expect two bytes 0x56 0x00 */
204         r = ch341_control_in(dev, 0x95, 0x2518, 0, buffer, size);
205         if (r < 0)
206                 goto out;
207
208         r = ch341_control_out(dev, 0x9a, 0x2518, 0x0050);
209         if (r < 0)
210                 goto out;
211
212         /* expect 0xff 0xee */
213         r = ch341_get_status(dev, priv);
214         if (r < 0)
215                 goto out;
216
217         r = ch341_control_out(dev, 0xa1, 0x501f, 0xd90a);
218         if (r < 0)
219                 goto out;
220
221         r = ch341_set_baudrate(dev, priv);
222         if (r < 0)
223                 goto out;
224
225         r = ch341_set_handshake(dev, priv->line_control);
226         if (r < 0)
227                 goto out;
228
229         /* expect 0x9f 0xee */
230         r = ch341_get_status(dev, priv);
231
232 out:    kfree(buffer);
233         return r;
234 }
235
236 /* allocate private data */
237 static int ch341_attach(struct usb_serial *serial)
238 {
239         struct ch341_private *priv;
240         int r;
241
242         dbg("ch341_attach()");
243
244         /* private data */
245         priv = kzalloc(sizeof(struct ch341_private), GFP_KERNEL);
246         if (!priv)
247                 return -ENOMEM;
248
249         spin_lock_init(&priv->lock);
250         init_waitqueue_head(&priv->delta_msr_wait);
251         priv->baud_rate = DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE;
252         priv->line_control = CH341_BIT_RTS | CH341_BIT_DTR;
253
254         r = ch341_configure(serial->dev, priv);
255         if (r < 0)
256                 goto error;
257
258         usb_set_serial_port_data(serial->port[0], priv);
259         return 0;
260
261 error:  kfree(priv);
262         return r;
263 }
264
265 static void ch341_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
266                                 struct file *filp)
267 {
268         struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
269         unsigned long flags;
270         unsigned int c_cflag;
271
272         dbg("%s - port %d", __func__, port->number);
273
274         /* shutdown our urbs */
275         dbg("%s - shutting down urbs", __func__);
276         usb_kill_urb(port->write_urb);
277         usb_kill_urb(port->read_urb);
278         usb_kill_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb);
279
280         if (tty) {
281                 c_cflag = tty->termios->c_cflag;
282                 if (c_cflag & HUPCL) {
283                         /* drop DTR and RTS */
284                         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
285                         priv->line_control = 0;
286                         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
287                         ch341_set_handshake(port->serial->dev, 0);
288                 }
289         }
290         wake_up_interruptible(&priv->delta_msr_wait);
291 }
292
293
294 /* open this device, set default parameters */
295 static int ch341_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct usb_serial_port *port,
296                                 struct file *filp)
297 {
298         struct usb_serial *serial = port->serial;
299         struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(serial->port[0]);
300         int r;
301
302         dbg("ch341_open()");
303
304         priv->baud_rate = DEFAULT_BAUD_RATE;
305         priv->line_control = CH341_BIT_RTS | CH341_BIT_DTR;
306
307         r = ch341_configure(serial->dev, priv);
308         if (r)
309                 goto out;
310
311         r = ch341_set_handshake(serial->dev, priv->line_control);
312         if (r)
313                 goto out;
314
315         r = ch341_set_baudrate(serial->dev, priv);
316         if (r)
317                 goto out;
318
319         dbg("%s - submitting interrupt urb", __func__);
320         port->interrupt_in_urb->dev = serial->dev;
321         r = usb_submit_urb(port->interrupt_in_urb, GFP_KERNEL);
322         if (r) {
323                 dev_err(&port->dev, "%s - failed submitting interrupt urb,"
324                         " error %d\n", __func__, r);
325                 ch341_close(tty, port, NULL);
326                 return -EPROTO;
327         }
328
329         r = usb_serial_generic_open(tty, port, filp);
330
331 out:    return r;
332 }
333
334 /* Old_termios contains the original termios settings and
335  * tty->termios contains the new setting to be used.
336  */
337 static void ch341_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
338                 struct usb_serial_port *port, struct ktermios *old_termios)
339 {
340         struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
341         unsigned baud_rate;
342         unsigned long flags;
343
344         dbg("ch341_set_termios()");
345
346         if (!tty || !tty->termios)
347                 return;
348
349         baud_rate = tty_get_baud_rate(tty);
350
351         priv->baud_rate = baud_rate;
352
353         if (baud_rate) {
354                 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
355                 priv->line_control |= (CH341_BIT_DTR | CH341_BIT_RTS);
356                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
357                 ch341_set_baudrate(port->serial->dev, priv);
358         } else {
359                 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
360                 priv->line_control &= ~(CH341_BIT_DTR | CH341_BIT_RTS);
361                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
362         }
363
364         ch341_set_handshake(port->serial->dev, priv->line_control);
365
366         /* Unimplemented:
367          * (cflag & CSIZE) : data bits [5, 8]
368          * (cflag & PARENB) : parity {NONE, EVEN, ODD}
369          * (cflag & CSTOPB) : stop bits [1, 2]
370          */
371 }
372
373 static int ch341_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
374                           unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
375 {
376         struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
377         struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
378         unsigned long flags;
379         u8 control;
380
381         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
382         if (set & TIOCM_RTS)
383                 priv->line_control |= CH341_BIT_RTS;
384         if (set & TIOCM_DTR)
385                 priv->line_control |= CH341_BIT_DTR;
386         if (clear & TIOCM_RTS)
387                 priv->line_control &= ~CH341_BIT_RTS;
388         if (clear & TIOCM_DTR)
389                 priv->line_control &= ~CH341_BIT_DTR;
390         control = priv->line_control;
391         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
392
393         return ch341_set_handshake(port->serial->dev, control);
394 }
395
396 static void ch341_read_int_callback(struct urb *urb)
397 {
398         struct usb_serial_port *port = (struct usb_serial_port *) urb->context;
399         unsigned char *data = urb->transfer_buffer;
400         unsigned int actual_length = urb->actual_length;
401         int status;
402
403         dbg("%s (%d)", __func__, port->number);
404
405         switch (urb->status) {
406         case 0:
407                 /* success */
408                 break;
409         case -ECONNRESET:
410         case -ENOENT:
411         case -ESHUTDOWN:
412                 /* this urb is terminated, clean up */
413                 dbg("%s - urb shutting down with status: %d", __func__,
414                     urb->status);
415                 return;
416         default:
417                 dbg("%s - nonzero urb status received: %d", __func__,
418                     urb->status);
419                 goto exit;
420         }
421
422         usb_serial_debug_data(debug, &port->dev, __func__,
423                               urb->actual_length, urb->transfer_buffer);
424
425         if (actual_length >= 4) {
426                 struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
427                 unsigned long flags;
428
429                 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
430                 priv->line_status = (~(data[2])) & CH341_BITS_MODEM_STAT;
431                 if ((data[1] & CH341_MULT_STAT))
432                         priv->multi_status_change = 1;
433                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
434                 wake_up_interruptible(&priv->delta_msr_wait);
435         }
436
437 exit:
438         status = usb_submit_urb(urb, GFP_ATOMIC);
439         if (status)
440                 dev_err(&urb->dev->dev,
441                         "%s - usb_submit_urb failed with result %d\n",
442                         __func__, status);
443 }
444
445 static int wait_modem_info(struct usb_serial_port *port, unsigned int arg)
446 {
447         struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
448         unsigned long flags;
449         u8 prevstatus;
450         u8 status;
451         u8 changed;
452         u8 multi_change = 0;
453
454         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
455         prevstatus = priv->line_status;
456         priv->multi_status_change = 0;
457         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
458
459         while (!multi_change) {
460                 interruptible_sleep_on(&priv->delta_msr_wait);
461                 /* see if a signal did it */
462                 if (signal_pending(current))
463                         return -ERESTARTSYS;
464
465                 spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
466                 status = priv->line_status;
467                 multi_change = priv->multi_status_change;
468                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
469
470                 changed = prevstatus ^ status;
471
472                 if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (changed & CH341_BIT_RI)) ||
473                     ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (changed & CH341_BIT_DSR)) ||
474                     ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (changed & CH341_BIT_DCD)) ||
475                     ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (changed & CH341_BIT_CTS))) {
476                         return 0;
477                 }
478                 prevstatus = status;
479         }
480
481         return 0;
482 }
483
484 /*static int ch341_ioctl(struct usb_serial_port *port, struct file *file,*/
485 static int ch341_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file,
486                         unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
487 {
488         struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
489         dbg("%s (%d) cmd = 0x%04x", __func__, port->number, cmd);
490
491         switch (cmd) {
492         case TIOCMIWAIT:
493                 dbg("%s (%d) TIOCMIWAIT", __func__,  port->number);
494                 return wait_modem_info(port, arg);
495
496         default:
497                 dbg("%s not supported = 0x%04x", __func__, cmd);
498                 break;
499         }
500
501         return -ENOIOCTLCMD;
502 }
503
504 static int ch341_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *file)
505 {
506         struct usb_serial_port *port = tty->driver_data;
507         struct ch341_private *priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(port);
508         unsigned long flags;
509         u8 mcr;
510         u8 status;
511         unsigned int result;
512
513         dbg("%s (%d)", __func__, port->number);
514
515         spin_lock_irqsave(&priv->lock, flags);
516         mcr = priv->line_control;
517         status = priv->line_status;
518         spin_unlock_irqrestore(&priv->lock, flags);
519
520         result = ((mcr & CH341_BIT_DTR)         ? TIOCM_DTR : 0)
521                   | ((mcr & CH341_BIT_RTS)      ? TIOCM_RTS : 0)
522                   | ((status & CH341_BIT_CTS)   ? TIOCM_CTS : 0)
523                   | ((status & CH341_BIT_DSR)   ? TIOCM_DSR : 0)
524                   | ((status & CH341_BIT_RI)    ? TIOCM_RI  : 0)
525                   | ((status & CH341_BIT_DCD)   ? TIOCM_CD  : 0);
526
527         dbg("%s - result = %x", __func__, result);
528
529         return result;
530 }
531
532
533 static int ch341_reset_resume(struct usb_interface *intf)
534 {
535         struct usb_device *dev = interface_to_usbdev(intf);
536         struct usb_serial *serial = NULL;
537         struct ch341_private *priv;
538
539         serial = usb_get_intfdata(intf);
540         priv = usb_get_serial_port_data(serial->port[0]);
541
542         /*reconfigure ch341 serial port after bus-reset*/
543         ch341_configure(dev, priv);
544
545         usb_serial_resume(intf);
546
547         return 0;
548 }
549
550 static struct usb_driver ch341_driver = {
551         .name           = "ch341",
552         .probe          = usb_serial_probe,
553         .disconnect     = usb_serial_disconnect,
554         .suspend        = usb_serial_suspend,
555         .resume         = usb_serial_resume,
556         .reset_resume   = ch341_reset_resume,
557         .id_table       = id_table,
558         .no_dynamic_id  = 1,
559         .supports_autosuspend = 1,
560 };
561
562 static struct usb_serial_driver ch341_device = {
563         .driver = {
564                 .owner  = THIS_MODULE,
565                 .name   = "ch341-uart",
566         },
567         .id_table          = id_table,
568         .usb_driver        = &ch341_driver,
569         .num_ports         = 1,
570         .open              = ch341_open,
571         .close             = ch341_close,
572         .ioctl             = ch341_ioctl,
573         .set_termios       = ch341_set_termios,
574         .tiocmget          = ch341_tiocmget,
575         .tiocmset          = ch341_tiocmset,
576         .read_int_callback = ch341_read_int_callback,
577         .attach            = ch341_attach,
578 };
579
580 static int __init ch341_init(void)
581 {
582         int retval;
583
584         retval = usb_serial_register(&ch341_device);
585         if (retval)
586                 return retval;
587         retval = usb_register(&ch341_driver);
588         if (retval)
589                 usb_serial_deregister(&ch341_device);
590         return retval;
591 }
592
593 static void __exit ch341_exit(void)
594 {
595         usb_deregister(&ch341_driver);
596         usb_serial_deregister(&ch341_device);
597 }
598
599 module_init(ch341_init);
600 module_exit(ch341_exit);
601 MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
602
603 module_param(debug, bool, S_IRUGO | S_IWUSR);
604 MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debug enabled or not");
605
606 /* EOF ch341.c */