2 * 8253/8254 Programmable Interval Timer (PIT) emulation
4 * Copyright 2003 Jukka Heinonen
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
24 #include "wine/debug.h"
28 WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(int);
31 * FIXME: Use QueryPerformanceCounter for
32 * more precise GetTimer implementation.
33 * FIXME: Use QueryPerformanceCounter (or GetTimer implementation)
34 * in timer tick routine to compensate for lost ticks.
35 * This should also make it possible to
36 * emulate really fast timers.
37 * FIXME: Support special timer modes in addition to periodic mode.
38 * FIXME: Use timeSetEvent, NtSetEvent or timer thread for more precise
40 * FIXME: Move Win16 timer emulation code here.
43 /* The PC clocks ticks at 1193180 Hz. */
44 #define TIMER_FREQ 1193180
46 /* How many timer IRQs can be pending at any time. */
47 #define TIMER_MAX_PENDING 20
49 /* Unique system timer identifier. */
50 static UINT_PTR TIMER_id = 0;
52 /* Time when timer IRQ was last queued. */
53 static DWORD TIMER_stamp = 0;
55 /* Timer ticks between timer IRQs. */
56 static UINT TIMER_ticks = 0;
58 /* Number of pending timer IRQs. */
59 static LONG TIMER_pending = 0;
61 /* Number of milliseconds between IRQs. */
62 static DWORD TIMER_millis = 0;
64 /***********************************************************************
67 * Decrement the number of pending IRQs after IRQ handler has been
68 * called. This function will be called even if application has its
69 * own IRQ handler that does not jump to builtin IRQ handler.
71 static void TIMER_Relay( CONTEXT86 *context, void *data )
73 InterlockedDecrement( &TIMER_pending );
77 /***********************************************************************
80 static void CALLBACK TIMER_TimerProc( HWND hwnd,
85 LONG pending = InterlockedIncrement( &TIMER_pending );
86 DWORD delta = (dwTime >= TIMER_stamp) ?
87 (dwTime - TIMER_stamp) : (0xffffffff - (TIMER_stamp - dwTime));
89 if (pending >= TIMER_MAX_PENDING)
94 ERR( "DOS timer has been stuck for 60 seconds...\n" );
98 InterlockedDecrement( &TIMER_pending );
104 /* Calculate the number of valid timer interrupts we can generate */
105 DWORD count = delta / TIMER_millis;
107 /* Forward the timestamp with the time used */
108 TIMER_stamp += (count * TIMER_millis);
110 /* Generate interrupts */
113 DOSVM_QueueEvent( 0, DOS_PRIORITY_REALTIME, TIMER_Relay, NULL );
119 /***********************************************************************
122 static void WINAPI TIMER_DoSetTimer( ULONG_PTR arg )
124 INT millis = MulDiv( arg, 1000, TIMER_FREQ );
126 /* sanity check - too fast timer */
130 TRACE_(int)( "setting timer tick delay to %d ms\n", millis );
133 KillTimer( NULL, TIMER_id );
135 TIMER_id = SetTimer( NULL, 0, millis, TIMER_TimerProc );
136 TIMER_stamp = GetTickCount();
139 /* Remember number of milliseconds to wait */
140 TIMER_millis = millis;
144 /***********************************************************************
147 void WINAPI DOSVM_SetTimer( UINT ticks )
149 /* PIT interprets zero as a maximum length delay. */
153 if (!DOSVM_IsWin16())
154 MZ_RunInThread( TIMER_DoSetTimer, ticks );
158 /***********************************************************************
161 * DOS interrupt 08h handler (IRQ0 - TIMER).
163 void WINAPI DOSVM_Int08Handler( CONTEXT86 *context )
165 BIOSDATA *bios_data = DOSVM_BiosData();
166 CONTEXT86 nested_context = *context;
167 FARPROC16 int1c_proc = DOSVM_GetRMHandler( 0x1c );
169 nested_context.SegCs = SELECTOROF(int1c_proc);
170 nested_context.Eip = OFFSETOF(int1c_proc);
173 * Update BIOS ticks since midnight.
175 * FIXME: What to do when number of ticks exceeds ticks per day?
180 * If IRQ is called from protected mode, convert
181 * context into VM86 context. Stack is invalidated so
182 * that DPMI_CallRMProc allocates a new stack.
184 if (!ISV86(&nested_context))
186 nested_context.EFlags |= V86_FLAG;
187 nested_context.SegSs = 0;
191 * Call interrupt 0x1c.
193 DPMI_CallRMProc( &nested_context, NULL, 0, TRUE );
195 DOSVM_AcknowledgeIRQ( context );