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   1 /*                      DirectSound
   2  *
   3  * Copyright 1998 Marcus Meissner
   4  * Copyright 1998 Rob Riggs
   5  * Copyright 2000-2002 TransGaming Technologies, Inc.
   6  *
   7  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
   8  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
   9  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  10  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  11  *
  12  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  13  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  14  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  15  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  16  *
  17  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  18  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
  19  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
  20  */
  21
  22 #include <stdarg.h>
  23
  24 #define NONAMELESSSTRUCT
  25 #define NONAMELESSUNION
  26 #include "windef.h"
  27 #include "winbase.h"
  28 #include "winuser.h"
  29 #include "mmsystem.h"
  30 #include "winternl.h"
  31 #include "mmddk.h"
  32 #include "wine/debug.h"
  33 #include "dsound.h"
  34 #include "dsdriver.h"
  35 #include "dsound_private.h"
  36
  37 WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(dsound);
  38
  39 /** Calculate how long a fragment length of about 10 ms should be in frames
  40  *
  41  * nSamplesPerSec: Frequency rate in samples per second
  42  * nBlockAlign: Size of a single blockalign
  43  *
  44  * Returns:
  45  * Size in bytes of a single fragment
  46  */
  47 DWORD DSOUND_fraglen(DWORD nSamplesPerSec, DWORD nBlockAlign)
  48 {
  49     DWORD fraglen = 512 * nBlockAlign;
  50
  51     /* Compensate for only being roughly accurate */
  52     if (nSamplesPerSec <= 26000)
  53         fraglen /= 2;
  54
  55     if (nSamplesPerSec <= 12000)
  56         fraglen /= 2;
  57
  58     if (nSamplesPerSec >= 80000)
  59         fraglen *= 2;
  60
  61     return fraglen;
  62 }
  63
  64 static void DSOUND_RecalcPrimary(DirectSoundDevice *device)
  65 {
  66     TRACE("(%p)\n", device);
  67
  68     device->fraglen = DSOUND_fraglen(device->pwfx->nSamplesPerSec, device->pwfx->nBlockAlign);
  69     device->helfrags = device->buflen / device->fraglen;
  70     TRACE("fraglen=%d helfrags=%d\n", device->fraglen, device->helfrags);
  71
  72     if (device->hwbuf && device->drvdesc.dwFlags & DSDDESC_DONTNEEDWRITELEAD)
  73         device->writelead = 0;
  74     else
  75         /* calculate the 10ms write lead */
  76         device->writelead = (device->pwfx->nSamplesPerSec / 100) * device->pwfx->nBlockAlign;
  77 }
  78
  79 HRESULT DSOUND_ReopenDevice(DirectSoundDevice *device, BOOL forcewave)
  80 {
  81         HRESULT hres = DS_OK;
  82         TRACE("(%p, %d)\n", device, forcewave);
  83
  84         if (device->driver)
  85         {
  86                 IDsDriver_Close(device->driver);
  87                 if (device->drvdesc.dwFlags & DSDDESC_DOMMSYSTEMOPEN)
  88                         waveOutClose(device->hwo);
  89                 IDsDriver_Release(device->driver);
  90                 device->driver = NULL;
  91                 device->buffer = NULL;
  92                 device->hwo = 0;
  93         }
  94         else if (device->drvdesc.dwFlags & DSDDESC_DOMMSYSTEMOPEN)
  95                 waveOutClose(device->hwo);
  96
  97         /* DRV_QUERYDSOUNDIFACE is a "Wine extension" to get the DSound interface */
  98         if (ds_hw_accel != DS_HW_ACCEL_EMULATION && !forcewave)
  99                 waveOutMessage((HWAVEOUT)device->drvdesc.dnDevNode, DRV_QUERYDSOUNDIFACE, (DWORD_PTR)&device->driver, 0);
 100
 101         /* Get driver description */
 102         if (device->driver) {
 103                 DWORD wod = device->drvdesc.dnDevNode;
 104                 hres = IDsDriver_GetDriverDesc(device->driver,&(device->drvdesc));
 105                 device->drvdesc.dnDevNode = wod;
 106                 if (FAILED(hres)) {
 107                         WARN("IDsDriver_GetDriverDesc failed: %08x\n", hres);
 108                         IDsDriver_Release(device->driver);
 109                         device->driver = NULL;
 110                 }
 111         }
 112
 113         /* if no DirectSound interface available, use WINMM API instead */
 114         if (!device->driver)
 115                 device->drvdesc.dwFlags = DSDDESC_DOMMSYSTEMOPEN | DSDDESC_DOMMSYSTEMSETFORMAT;
 116
 117         if (device->drvdesc.dwFlags & DSDDESC_DOMMSYSTEMOPEN)
 118         {
 119                 DWORD flags = CALLBACK_FUNCTION;
 120
 121                 if (device->driver)
 122                         flags |= WAVE_DIRECTSOUND;
 123
 124                 hres = mmErr(waveOutOpen(&(device->hwo), device->drvdesc.dnDevNode, device->pwfx, (DWORD_PTR)DSOUND_callback, (DWORD)device, flags));
 125                 if (FAILED(hres)) {
 126                         WARN("waveOutOpen failed\n");
 127                         if (device->driver)
 128                         {
 129                                 IDsDriver_Release(device->driver);
 130                                 device->driver = NULL;
 131                         }
 132                         return hres;
 133                 }
 134         }
 135
 136         if (device->driver)
 137                 hres = IDsDriver_Open(device->driver);
 138
 139         return hres;
 140 }
 141
 142 static HRESULT DSOUND_PrimaryOpen(DirectSoundDevice *device)
 143 {
 144         DWORD buflen;
 145         HRESULT err = DS_OK;
 146         TRACE("(%p)\n", device);
 147
 148         /* on original windows, the buffer it set to a fixed size, no matter what the settings are.
 149            on windows this size is always fixed (tested on win-xp) */
 150         if (!device->buflen)
 151                 buflen = ds_hel_buflen;
 152         else /* In case we move from hw accelerated to waveout */
 153                 buflen = device->buflen;
 154         buflen -= buflen % device->pwfx->nBlockAlign;
 155         device->buflen = buflen;
 156
 157         if (device->driver)
 158         {
 159                 err = IDsDriver_CreateSoundBuffer(device->driver,device->pwfx,
 160                                                   DSBCAPS_PRIMARYBUFFER,0,
 161                                                   &(device->buflen),&(device->buffer),
 162                                                   (LPVOID*)&(device->hwbuf));
 163
 164                 if (err != DS_OK) {
 165                         WARN("IDsDriver_CreateSoundBuffer failed (%08x), falling back to waveout\n", err);
 166                         err = DSOUND_ReopenDevice(device, TRUE);
 167                         if (FAILED(err))
 168                         {
 169                                 WARN("Falling back to waveout failed too! Giving up\n");
 170                                 return err;
 171                         }
 172                 }
 173                 DSOUND_RecalcPrimary(device);
 174                 device->prebuf = ds_snd_queue_max;
 175                 if (device->helfrags < ds_snd_queue_min)
 176                 {
 177                         WARN("Too little sound buffer to be effective (%d/%d) falling back to waveout\n", device->buflen, ds_snd_queue_min * device->fraglen);
 178                         device->buflen = buflen;
 179                         err = DSOUND_ReopenDevice(device, TRUE);
 180                         if (FAILED(err))
 181                         {
 182                                 WARN("Falling back to waveout failed too! Giving up\n");
 183                                 return err;
 184                         }
 185                 }
 186                 else if (device->helfrags < ds_snd_queue_max)
 187                         device->prebuf = device->helfrags;
 188         }
 189
 190         if (device->state == STATE_PLAYING) device->state = STATE_STARTING;
 191         else if (device->state == STATE_STOPPING) device->state = STATE_STOPPED;
 192
 193         /* are we using waveOut stuff? */
 194         if (!device->driver) {
 195                 LPBYTE newbuf;
 196                 LPWAVEHDR headers = NULL;
 197                 DWORD overshot;
 198                 unsigned int c;
 199
 200                 /* Start in pause mode, to allow buffers to get filled */
 201                 waveOutPause(device->hwo);
 202
 203                 TRACE("desired buflen=%d, old buffer=%p\n", buflen, device->buffer);
 204
 205                 /* reallocate emulated primary buffer */
 206                 if (device->buffer)
 207                         newbuf = HeapReAlloc(GetProcessHeap(),0,device->buffer, buflen);
 208                 else
 209                         newbuf = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(),0, buflen);
 210
 211                 if (!newbuf) {
 212                         ERR("failed to allocate primary buffer\n");
 213                         return DSERR_OUTOFMEMORY;
 214                         /* but the old buffer might still exist and must be re-prepared */
 215                 }
 216
 217                 DSOUND_RecalcPrimary(device);
 218                 if (device->pwave)
 219                         headers = HeapReAlloc(GetProcessHeap(),0,device->pwave, device->helfrags * sizeof(WAVEHDR));
 220                 else
 221                         headers = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(),0,device->helfrags * sizeof(WAVEHDR));
 222
 223                 if (!headers) {
 224                         ERR("failed to allocate wave headers\n");
 225                         HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, newbuf);
 226                         DSOUND_RecalcPrimary(device);
 227                         return DSERR_OUTOFMEMORY;
 228                 }
 229
 230                 device->buffer = newbuf;
 231                 device->pwave = headers;
 232
 233                 /* prepare fragment headers */
 234                 for (c=0; c<device->helfrags; c++) {
 235                         device->pwave[c].lpData = (char*)device->buffer + c*device->fraglen;
 236                         device->pwave[c].dwBufferLength = device->fraglen;
 237                         device->pwave[c].dwUser = (DWORD)device;
 238                         device->pwave[c].dwFlags = 0;
 239                         device->pwave[c].dwLoops = 0;
 240                         err = mmErr(waveOutPrepareHeader(device->hwo,&device->pwave[c],sizeof(WAVEHDR)));
 241                         if (err != DS_OK) {
 242                                 while (c--)
 243                                         waveOutUnprepareHeader(device->hwo,&device->pwave[c],sizeof(WAVEHDR));
 244                                 break;
 245                         }
 246                 }
 247
 248                 overshot = device->buflen % device->fraglen;
 249                 /* sanity */
 250                 if(overshot)
 251                 {
 252                         overshot -= overshot % device->pwfx->nBlockAlign;
 253                         device->pwave[device->helfrags - 1].dwBufferLength += overshot;
 254                 }
 255
 256                 TRACE("fraglen=%d, overshot=%d\n", device->fraglen, overshot);
 257         }
 258         FillMemory(device->buffer, device->buflen, (device->pwfx->wBitsPerSample == 8) ? 128 : 0);
 259         device->pwplay = device->pwqueue = device->playpos = device->mixpos = 0;
 260         return err;
 261 }
 262
 263
 264 static void DSOUND_PrimaryClose(DirectSoundDevice *device)
 265 {
 266         TRACE("(%p)\n", device);
 267
 268         /* are we using waveOut stuff? */
 269         if (!device->hwbuf) {
 270                 unsigned c;
 271
 272                 /* get out of CS when calling the wave system */
 273                 LeaveCriticalSection(&(device->mixlock));
 274                 /* **** */
 275                 device->pwqueue = (DWORD)-1; /* resetting queues */
 276                 waveOutReset(device->hwo);
 277                 for (c=0; c<device->helfrags; c++)
 278                         waveOutUnprepareHeader(device->hwo, &device->pwave[c], sizeof(WAVEHDR));
 279                 /* **** */
 280                 EnterCriticalSection(&(device->mixlock));
 281
 282                 /* clear the queue */
 283                 device->pwqueue = 0;
 284         } else {
 285                 ULONG ref = IDsDriverBuffer_Release(device->hwbuf);
 286                 if (!ref)
 287                         device->hwbuf = 0;
 288                 else
 289                         ERR("Still %d references on primary buffer, refcount leak?\n", ref);
 290         }
 291 }
 292
 293 HRESULT DSOUND_PrimaryCreate(DirectSoundDevice *device)
 294 {
 295         HRESULT err = DS_OK;
 296         TRACE("(%p)\n", device);
 297
 298         device->buflen = ds_hel_buflen;
 299         err = DSOUND_PrimaryOpen(device);
 300
 301         if (err != DS_OK) {
 302                 WARN("DSOUND_PrimaryOpen failed\n");
 303                 return err;
 304         }
 305
 306         device->state = STATE_STOPPED;
 307         return DS_OK;
 308 }
 309
 310 HRESULT DSOUND_PrimaryDestroy(DirectSoundDevice *device)
 311 {
 312         TRACE("(%p)\n", device);
 313
 314         /* **** */
 315         EnterCriticalSection(&(device->mixlock));
 316
 317         DSOUND_PrimaryClose(device);
 318         if (device->driver) {
 319                 if (device->hwbuf) {
 320                         if (IDsDriverBuffer_Release(device->hwbuf) == 0)
 321                                 device->hwbuf = 0;
 322                 }
 323         } else
 324                 HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(),0,device->pwave);
 325         HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(),0,device->pwfx);
 326         device->pwfx=NULL;
 327
 328         LeaveCriticalSection(&(device->mixlock));
 329         /* **** */
 330
 331         return DS_OK;
 332 }
 333
 334 HRESULT DSOUND_PrimaryPlay(DirectSoundDevice *device)
 335 {
 336         HRESULT err = DS_OK;
 337         TRACE("(%p)\n", device);
 338
 339         if (device->hwbuf) {
 340                 err = IDsDriverBuffer_Play(device->hwbuf, 0, 0, DSBPLAY_LOOPING);
 341                 if (err != DS_OK)
 342                         WARN("IDsDriverBuffer_Play failed\n");
 343         } else {
 344                 err = mmErr(waveOutRestart(device->hwo));
 345                 if (err != DS_OK)
 346                         WARN("waveOutRestart failed\n");
 347         }
 348
 349         return err;
 350 }
 351
 352 HRESULT DSOUND_PrimaryStop(DirectSoundDevice *device)
 353 {
 354         HRESULT err = DS_OK;
 355         TRACE("(%p)\n", device);
 356
 357         if (device->hwbuf) {
 358                 err = IDsDriverBuffer_Stop(device->hwbuf);
 359                 if (err == DSERR_BUFFERLOST) {
 360                         DSOUND_PrimaryClose(device);
 361                         err = DSOUND_ReopenDevice(device, FALSE);
 362                         if (FAILED(err))
 363                                 ERR("DSOUND_ReopenDevice failed\n");
 364                         else
 365                         {
 366                                 err = DSOUND_PrimaryOpen(device);
 367                                 if (FAILED(err))
 368                                         WARN("DSOUND_PrimaryOpen failed\n");
 369                         }
 370                 } else if (err != DS_OK) {
 371                         WARN("IDsDriverBuffer_Stop failed\n");
 372                 }
 373         } else {
 374
 375                 /* don't call the wave system with the lock set */
 376                 LeaveCriticalSection(&(device->mixlock));
 377                 /* **** */
 378
 379                 err = mmErr(waveOutPause(device->hwo));
 380
 381                 /* **** */
 382                 EnterCriticalSection(&(device->mixlock));
 383
 384                 if (err != DS_OK)
 385                         WARN("waveOutPause failed\n");
 386         }
 387
 388         return err;
 389 }
 390
 391 HRESULT DSOUND_PrimaryGetPosition(DirectSoundDevice *device, LPDWORD playpos, LPDWORD writepos)
 392 {
 393         TRACE("(%p,%p,%p)\n", device, playpos, writepos);
 394
 395         if (device->hwbuf) {
 396                 HRESULT err=IDsDriverBuffer_GetPosition(device->hwbuf,playpos,writepos);
 397                 if (err) {
 398                         WARN("IDsDriverBuffer_GetPosition failed\n");
 399                         return err;
 400                 }
 401         } else {
 402                 TRACE("pwplay=%i, pwqueue=%i\n", device->pwplay, device->pwqueue);
 403
 404                 /* check if playpos was requested */
 405                 if (playpos)
 406                         /* use the cached play position */
 407                         *playpos = device->pwplay * device->fraglen;
 408
 409                 /* check if writepos was requested */
 410                 if (writepos)
 411                         /* the writepos is the first non-queued position */
 412                         *writepos = ((device->pwplay + device->pwqueue) % device->helfrags) * device->fraglen;
 413         }
 414         TRACE("playpos = %d, writepos = %d (%p, time=%d)\n", playpos?*playpos:-1, writepos?*writepos:-1, device, GetTickCount());
 415         return DS_OK;
 416 }
 417
 418 HRESULT DSOUND_PrimarySetFormat(DirectSoundDevice *device, LPCWAVEFORMATEX wfex, BOOL forced)
 419 {
 420         HRESULT err = DSERR_BUFFERLOST;
 421         int i, alloc_size, cp_size;
 422         DWORD nSamplesPerSec, bpp, chans;
 423         TRACE("(%p,%p)\n", device, wfex);
 424
 425         if (device->priolevel == DSSCL_NORMAL) {
 426                 WARN("failed priority check!\n");
 427                 return DSERR_PRIOLEVELNEEDED;
 428         }
 429
 430         /* Let's be pedantic! */
 431         if (wfex == NULL) {
 432                 WARN("invalid parameter: wfex==NULL!\n");
 433                 return DSERR_INVALIDPARAM;
 434         }
 435         TRACE("(formattag=0x%04x,chans=%d,samplerate=%d,"
 436               "bytespersec=%d,blockalign=%d,bitspersamp=%d,cbSize=%d)\n",
 437               wfex->wFormatTag, wfex->nChannels, wfex->nSamplesPerSec,
 438               wfex->nAvgBytesPerSec, wfex->nBlockAlign,
 439               wfex->wBitsPerSample, wfex->cbSize);
 440
 441         /* **** */
 442         RtlAcquireResourceExclusive(&(device->buffer_list_lock), TRUE);
 443         EnterCriticalSection(&(device->mixlock));
 444
 445         if (wfex->wFormatTag == WAVE_FORMAT_PCM) {
 446             alloc_size = sizeof(WAVEFORMATEX);
 447             cp_size = sizeof(PCMWAVEFORMAT);
 448         } else
 449             alloc_size = cp_size = sizeof(WAVEFORMATEX) + wfex->cbSize;
 450
 451         device->pwfx = HeapReAlloc(GetProcessHeap(),HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY,device->pwfx,alloc_size);
 452
 453         nSamplesPerSec = device->pwfx->nSamplesPerSec;
 454         bpp = device->pwfx->wBitsPerSample;
 455         chans = device->pwfx->nChannels;
 456
 457         CopyMemory(device->pwfx, wfex, cp_size);
 458
 459         if (!(device->drvdesc.dwFlags & DSDDESC_DOMMSYSTEMSETFORMAT) && device->hwbuf) {
 460                 err = IDsDriverBuffer_SetFormat(device->hwbuf, device->pwfx);
 461
 462                 /* On bad format, try to re-create, big chance it will work then, only do this if we <HAVE> to */
 463                 if (forced && (device->pwfx->nSamplesPerSec/100 != wfex->nSamplesPerSec/100 || err == DSERR_BADFORMAT))
 464                 {
 465                         err = DSERR_BUFFERLOST;
 466                         CopyMemory(device->pwfx, wfex, cp_size);
 467                 }
 468
 469                 if (err != DSERR_BUFFERLOST && FAILED(err)) {
 470                         WARN("IDsDriverBuffer_SetFormat failed\n");
 471                         if (!forced)
 472                                 err = DS_OK;
 473                         goto done;
 474                 }
 475
 476                 if (err == S_FALSE)
 477                 {
 478                         /* ALSA specific: S_FALSE tells that recreation was successful,
 479                          * but size and location may be changed, and buffer has to be restarted
 480                          * I put it here, so if frequency doesn't match the error will be changed to DSERR_BUFFERLOST
 481                          * and the entire re-initialization will occur anyway
 482                          */
 483                         IDsDriverBuffer_Lock(device->hwbuf, (LPVOID *)&device->buffer, &device->buflen, NULL, NULL, 0, 0, DSBLOCK_ENTIREBUFFER);
 484                         IDsDriverBuffer_Unlock(device->hwbuf, device->buffer, 0, NULL, 0);
 485
 486                         if (device->state == STATE_PLAYING) device->state = STATE_STARTING;
 487                         else if (device->state == STATE_STOPPING) device->state = STATE_STOPPED;
 488                         device->pwplay = device->pwqueue = device->playpos = device->mixpos = 0;
 489                         err = DS_OK;
 490                 }
 491                 DSOUND_RecalcPrimary(device);
 492         }
 493
 494         if (err == DSERR_BUFFERLOST)
 495         {
 496                 DSOUND_PrimaryClose(device);
 497
 498                 err = DSOUND_ReopenDevice(device, FALSE);
 499                 if (FAILED(err))
 500                 {
 501                         WARN("DSOUND_ReopenDevice failed: %08x\n", err);
 502                         goto done;
 503                 }
 504                 err = DSOUND_PrimaryOpen(device);
 505                 if (err != DS_OK) {
 506                         WARN("DSOUND_PrimaryOpen failed\n");
 507                         goto done;
 508                 }
 509
 510                 if (wfex->nSamplesPerSec/100 != device->pwfx->nSamplesPerSec/100 && forced && device->buffer)
 511                 {
 512                         DSOUND_PrimaryClose(device);
 513                         device->pwfx->nSamplesPerSec = wfex->nSamplesPerSec;
 514                         err = DSOUND_ReopenDevice(device, TRUE);
 515                         if (FAILED(err))
 516                                 WARN("DSOUND_ReopenDevice(2) failed: %08x\n", err);
 517                         else if (FAILED((err = DSOUND_PrimaryOpen(device))))
 518                                 WARN("DSOUND_PrimaryOpen(2) failed: %08x\n", err);
 519                 }
 520         }
 521
 522         if (nSamplesPerSec != device->pwfx->nSamplesPerSec || bpp != device->pwfx->wBitsPerSample || chans != device->pwfx->nChannels) {
 523                 IDirectSoundBufferImpl** dsb = device->buffers;
 524                 for (i = 0; i < device->nrofbuffers; i++, dsb++) {
 525                         /* **** */
 526                         RtlAcquireResourceExclusive(&(*dsb)->lock, TRUE);
 527
 528                         (*dsb)->freqAdjust = ((DWORD64)(*dsb)->freq << DSOUND_FREQSHIFT) / device->pwfx->nSamplesPerSec;
 529                         DSOUND_RecalcFormat((*dsb));
 530                         DSOUND_MixToTemporary((*dsb), 0, (*dsb)->buflen);
 531                         (*dsb)->primary_mixpos = 0;
 532
 533                         RtlReleaseResource(&(*dsb)->lock);
 534                         /* **** */
 535                 }
 536         }
 537
 538 done:
 539         LeaveCriticalSection(&(device->mixlock));
 540         RtlReleaseResource(&(device->buffer_list_lock));
 541         /* **** */
 542
 543         return err;
 544 }
 545
 546 /*******************************************************************************
 547  *              PrimaryBuffer
 548  */
 549 /* This sets this format for the <em>Primary Buffer Only</em> */
 550 /* See file:///cdrom/sdk52/docs/worddoc/dsound.doc page 120 */
 551 static HRESULT WINAPI PrimaryBufferImpl_SetFormat(
 552     LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER iface,
 553     LPCWAVEFORMATEX wfex)
 554 {
 555     DirectSoundDevice *device = ((PrimaryBufferImpl *)iface)->device;
 556     TRACE("(%p,%p)\n", iface, wfex);
 557     return DSOUND_PrimarySetFormat(device, wfex, device->priolevel == DSSCL_WRITEPRIMARY);
 558 }
 559
 560 static HRESULT WINAPI PrimaryBufferImpl_SetVolume(
 561         LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER iface,LONG vol
 562 ) {
 563         DirectSoundDevice *device = ((PrimaryBufferImpl *)iface)->device;
 564         DWORD ampfactors;
 565         DSVOLUMEPAN volpan;
 566         HRESULT hres = DS_OK;
 567         TRACE("(%p,%d)\n", iface, vol);
 568
 569         if (!(device->dsbd.dwFlags & DSBCAPS_CTRLVOLUME)) {
 570                 WARN("control unavailable\n");
 571                 return DSERR_CONTROLUNAVAIL;
 572         }
 573
 574         if ((vol > DSBVOLUME_MAX) || (vol < DSBVOLUME_MIN)) {
 575                 WARN("invalid parameter: vol = %d\n", vol);
 576                 return DSERR_INVALIDPARAM;
 577         }
 578
 579         /* **** */
 580         EnterCriticalSection(&(device->mixlock));
 581
 582         waveOutGetVolume(device->hwo, &ampfactors);
 583         volpan.dwTotalLeftAmpFactor=ampfactors & 0xffff;
 584         volpan.dwTotalRightAmpFactor=ampfactors >> 16;
 585         DSOUND_AmpFactorToVolPan(&volpan);
 586         if (vol != volpan.lVolume) {
 587             volpan.lVolume=vol;
 588             DSOUND_RecalcVolPan(&volpan);
 589             if (device->hwbuf) {
 590                 hres = IDsDriverBuffer_SetVolumePan(device->hwbuf, &volpan);
 591                 if (hres != DS_OK)
 592                     WARN("IDsDriverBuffer_SetVolumePan failed\n");
 593             } else {
 594                 ampfactors = (volpan.dwTotalLeftAmpFactor & 0xffff) | (volpan.dwTotalRightAmpFactor << 16);
 595                 waveOutSetVolume(device->hwo, ampfactors);
 596             }
 597         }
 598
 599         LeaveCriticalSection(&(device->mixlock));
 600         /* **** */
 601
 602         return hres;
 603 }
 604
 605 static HRESULT WINAPI PrimaryBufferImpl_GetVolume(
 606         LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER iface,LPLONG vol
 607 ) {
 608         DirectSoundDevice *device = ((PrimaryBufferImpl *)iface)->device;
 609         DWORD ampfactors;
 610         DSVOLUMEPAN volpan;
 611         TRACE("(%p,%p)\n", iface, vol);
 612
 613         if (!(device->dsbd.dwFlags & DSBCAPS_CTRLVOLUME)) {
 614                 WARN("control unavailable\n");
 615                 return DSERR_CONTROLUNAVAIL;
 616         }
 617
 618         if (vol == NULL) {
 619                 WARN("invalid parameter: vol = NULL\n");
 620                 return DSERR_INVALIDPARAM;
 621         }
 622
 623         waveOutGetVolume(device->hwo, &ampfactors);
 624         volpan.dwTotalLeftAmpFactor=ampfactors & 0xffff;
 625         volpan.dwTotalRightAmpFactor=ampfactors >> 16;
 626         DSOUND_AmpFactorToVolPan(&volpan);
 627         *vol = volpan.lVolume;
 628         return DS_OK;
 629 }
 630
 631 static HRESULT WINAPI PrimaryBufferImpl_SetFrequency(
 632         LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER iface,DWORD freq
 633 ) {
 634         PrimaryBufferImpl *This = (PrimaryBufferImpl *)iface;
 635         TRACE("(%p,%d)\n",This,freq);
 636
 637         /* You cannot set the frequency of the primary buffer */
 638         WARN("control unavailable\n");
 639         return DSERR_CONTROLUNAVAIL;
 640 }
 641
 642 static HRESULT WINAPI PrimaryBufferImpl_Play(
 643         LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER iface,DWORD reserved1,DWORD reserved2,DWORD flags
 644 ) {
 645         DirectSoundDevice *device = ((PrimaryBufferImpl *)iface)->device;
 646         TRACE("(%p,%08x,%08x,%08x)\n", iface, reserved1, reserved2, flags);
 647
 648         if (!(flags & DSBPLAY_LOOPING)) {
 649                 WARN("invalid parameter: flags = %08x\n", flags);
 650                 return DSERR_INVALIDPARAM;
 651         }
 652
 653         /* **** */
 654         EnterCriticalSection(&(device->mixlock));
 655
 656         if (device->state == STATE_STOPPED)
 657                 device->state = STATE_STARTING;
 658         else if (device->state == STATE_STOPPING)
 659                 device->state = STATE_PLAYING;
 660
 661         LeaveCriticalSection(&(device->mixlock));
 662         /* **** */
 663
 664         return DS_OK;
 665 }
 666
 667 static HRESULT WINAPI PrimaryBufferImpl_Stop(LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER iface)
 668 {
 669         DirectSoundDevice *device = ((PrimaryBufferImpl *)iface)->device;
 670         TRACE("(%p)\n", iface);
 671
 672         /* **** */
 673         EnterCriticalSection(&(device->mixlock));
 674
 675         if (device->state == STATE_PLAYING)
 676                 device->state = STATE_STOPPING;
 677         else if (device->state == STATE_STARTING)
 678                 device->state = STATE_STOPPED;
 679
 680         LeaveCriticalSection(&(device->mixlock));
 681         /* **** */
 682
 683         return DS_OK;
 684 }
 685
 686 static ULONG WINAPI PrimaryBufferImpl_AddRef(LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER iface)
 687 {
 688     PrimaryBufferImpl *This = (PrimaryBufferImpl *)iface;
 689     ULONG ref = InterlockedIncrement(&(This->ref));
 690     TRACE("(%p) ref was %d\n", This, ref - 1);
 691     return ref;
 692 }
 693
 694 static ULONG WINAPI PrimaryBufferImpl_Release(LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER iface)
 695 {
 696     PrimaryBufferImpl *This = (PrimaryBufferImpl *)iface;
 697     DWORD ref = InterlockedDecrement(&(This->ref));
 698     TRACE("(%p) ref was %d\n", This, ref + 1);
 699
 700     if (!ref) {
 701         This->device->primary = NULL;
 702         HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, This);
 703         TRACE("(%p) released\n", This);
 704     }
 705     return ref;
 706 }
 707
 708 static HRESULT WINAPI PrimaryBufferImpl_GetCurrentPosition(
 709         LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER iface,LPDWORD playpos,LPDWORD writepos
 710 ) {
 711         HRESULT hres;
 712         DirectSoundDevice *device = ((PrimaryBufferImpl *)iface)->device;
 713         TRACE("(%p,%p,%p)\n", iface, playpos, writepos);
 714
 715         /* **** */
 716         EnterCriticalSection(&(device->mixlock));
 717
 718         hres = DSOUND_PrimaryGetPosition(device, playpos, writepos);
 719         if (hres != DS_OK) {
 720                 WARN("DSOUND_PrimaryGetPosition failed\n");
 721                 LeaveCriticalSection(&(device->mixlock));
 722                 return hres;
 723         }
 724         if (writepos) {
 725                 if (device->state != STATE_STOPPED)
 726                         /* apply the documented 10ms lead to writepos */
 727                         *writepos += device->writelead;
 728                 while (*writepos >= device->buflen) *writepos -= device->buflen;
 729         }
 730
 731         LeaveCriticalSection(&(device->mixlock));
 732         /* **** */
 733
 734         TRACE("playpos = %d, writepos = %d (%p, time=%d)\n", playpos?*playpos:0, writepos?*writepos:0, device, GetTickCount());
 735         return DS_OK;
 736 }
 737
 738 static HRESULT WINAPI PrimaryBufferImpl_GetStatus(
 739         LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER iface,LPDWORD status
 740 ) {
 741         DirectSoundDevice *device = ((PrimaryBufferImpl *)iface)->device;
 742         TRACE("(%p,%p)\n", iface, status);
 743
 744         if (status == NULL) {
 745                 WARN("invalid parameter: status == NULL\n");
 746                 return DSERR_INVALIDPARAM;
 747         }
 748
 749         *status = 0;
 750         if ((device->state == STATE_STARTING) ||
 751             (device->state == STATE_PLAYING))
 752                 *status |= DSBSTATUS_PLAYING | DSBSTATUS_LOOPING;
 753
 754         TRACE("status=%x\n", *status);
 755         return DS_OK;
 756 }
 757
 758
 759 static HRESULT WINAPI PrimaryBufferImpl_GetFormat(
 760     LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER iface,
 761     LPWAVEFORMATEX lpwf,
 762     DWORD wfsize,
 763     LPDWORD wfwritten)
 764 {
 765     DWORD size;
 766     DirectSoundDevice *device = ((PrimaryBufferImpl *)iface)->device;
 767     TRACE("(%p,%p,%d,%p)\n", iface, lpwf, wfsize, wfwritten);
 768
 769     size = sizeof(WAVEFORMATEX) + device->pwfx->cbSize;
 770
 771     if (lpwf) { /* NULL is valid */
 772         if (wfsize >= size) {
 773             CopyMemory(lpwf,device->pwfx,size);
 774             if (wfwritten)
 775                 *wfwritten = size;
 776         } else {
 777             WARN("invalid parameter: wfsize too small\n");
 778             if (wfwritten)
 779                 *wfwritten = 0;
 780             return DSERR_INVALIDPARAM;
 781         }
 782     } else {
 783         if (wfwritten)
 784             *wfwritten = sizeof(WAVEFORMATEX) + device->pwfx->cbSize;
 785         else {
 786             WARN("invalid parameter: wfwritten == NULL\n");
 787             return DSERR_INVALIDPARAM;
 788         }
 789     }
 790
 791     return DS_OK;
 792 }
 793
 794 static HRESULT WINAPI PrimaryBufferImpl_Lock(
 795         LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER iface,DWORD writecursor,DWORD writebytes,LPVOID *lplpaudioptr1,LPDWORD audiobytes1,LPVOID *lplpaudioptr2,LPDWORD audiobytes2,DWORD flags
 796 ) {
 797         HRESULT hres;
 798         DirectSoundDevice *device = ((PrimaryBufferImpl *)iface)->device;
 799         TRACE("(%p,%d,%d,%p,%p,%p,%p,0x%08x) at %d\n",
 800                 iface,
 801                 writecursor,
 802                 writebytes,
 803                 lplpaudioptr1,
 804                 audiobytes1,
 805                 lplpaudioptr2,
 806                 audiobytes2,
 807                 flags,
 808                 GetTickCount()
 809         );
 810
 811         if (device->priolevel != DSSCL_WRITEPRIMARY) {
 812                 WARN("failed priority check!\n");
 813                 return DSERR_PRIOLEVELNEEDED;
 814         }
 815
 816         /* when this flag is set, writecursor is meaningless and must be calculated */
 817         if (flags & DSBLOCK_FROMWRITECURSOR) {
 818                 /* GetCurrentPosition does too much magic to duplicate here */
 819                 hres = IDirectSoundBuffer_GetCurrentPosition(iface, NULL, &writecursor);
 820                 if (hres != DS_OK) {
 821                         WARN("IDirectSoundBuffer_GetCurrentPosition failed\n");
 822                         return hres;
 823                 }
 824         }
 825
 826         /* when this flag is set, writebytes is meaningless and must be set */
 827         if (flags & DSBLOCK_ENTIREBUFFER)
 828                 writebytes = device->buflen;
 829
 830         if (writecursor >= device->buflen) {
 831                 WARN("Invalid parameter, writecursor: %u >= buflen: %u\n",
 832                      writecursor, device->buflen);
 833                 return DSERR_INVALIDPARAM;
 834         }
 835
 836         if (writebytes > device->buflen) {
 837                 WARN("Invalid parameter, writebytes: %u > buflen: %u\n",
 838                      writebytes, device->buflen);
 839                 return DSERR_INVALIDPARAM;
 840         }
 841
 842         if (!(device->drvdesc.dwFlags & DSDDESC_DONTNEEDPRIMARYLOCK) && device->hwbuf) {
 843                 hres = IDsDriverBuffer_Lock(device->hwbuf,
 844                                             lplpaudioptr1, audiobytes1,
 845                                             lplpaudioptr2, audiobytes2,
 846                                             writecursor, writebytes,
 847                                             0);
 848                 if (hres != DS_OK) {
 849                         WARN("IDsDriverBuffer_Lock failed\n");
 850                         return hres;
 851                 }
 852         } else {
 853                 if (writecursor+writebytes <= device->buflen) {
 854                         *(LPBYTE*)lplpaudioptr1 = device->buffer+writecursor;
 855                         *audiobytes1 = writebytes;
 856                         if (lplpaudioptr2)
 857                                 *(LPBYTE*)lplpaudioptr2 = NULL;
 858                         if (audiobytes2)
 859                                 *audiobytes2 = 0;
 860                         TRACE("->%d.0\n",writebytes);
 861                 } else {
 862                         *(LPBYTE*)lplpaudioptr1 = device->buffer+writecursor;
 863                         *audiobytes1 = device->buflen-writecursor;
 864                         if (lplpaudioptr2)
 865                                 *(LPBYTE*)lplpaudioptr2 = device->buffer;
 866                         if (audiobytes2)
 867                                 *audiobytes2 = writebytes-(device->buflen-writecursor);
 868                         TRACE("->%d.%d\n",*audiobytes1,audiobytes2?*audiobytes2:0);
 869                 }
 870         }
 871         return DS_OK;
 872 }
 873
 874 static HRESULT WINAPI PrimaryBufferImpl_SetCurrentPosition(
 875         LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER iface,DWORD newpos
 876 ) {
 877         PrimaryBufferImpl *This = (PrimaryBufferImpl *)iface;
 878         TRACE("(%p,%d)\n",This,newpos);
 879
 880         /* You cannot set the position of the primary buffer */
 881         WARN("invalid call\n");
 882         return DSERR_INVALIDCALL;
 883 }
 884
 885 static HRESULT WINAPI PrimaryBufferImpl_SetPan(
 886         LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER iface,LONG pan
 887 ) {
 888         DirectSoundDevice *device = ((PrimaryBufferImpl *)iface)->device;
 889         DWORD ampfactors;
 890         DSVOLUMEPAN volpan;
 891         HRESULT hres = DS_OK;
 892         TRACE("(%p,%d)\n", iface, pan);
 893
 894         if (!(device->dsbd.dwFlags & DSBCAPS_CTRLPAN)) {
 895                 WARN("control unavailable\n");
 896                 return DSERR_CONTROLUNAVAIL;
 897         }
 898
 899         if ((pan > DSBPAN_RIGHT) || (pan < DSBPAN_LEFT)) {
 900                 WARN("invalid parameter: pan = %d\n", pan);
 901                 return DSERR_INVALIDPARAM;
 902         }
 903
 904         /* **** */
 905         EnterCriticalSection(&(device->mixlock));
 906
 907         waveOutGetVolume(device->hwo, &ampfactors);
 908         volpan.dwTotalLeftAmpFactor=ampfactors & 0xffff;
 909         volpan.dwTotalRightAmpFactor=ampfactors >> 16;
 910         DSOUND_AmpFactorToVolPan(&volpan);
 911         if (pan != volpan.lPan) {
 912             volpan.lPan=pan;
 913             DSOUND_RecalcVolPan(&volpan);
 914             if (device->hwbuf) {
 915                 hres = IDsDriverBuffer_SetVolumePan(device->hwbuf, &volpan);
 916                 if (hres != DS_OK)
 917                     WARN("IDsDriverBuffer_SetVolumePan failed\n");
 918             } else {
 919                 ampfactors = (volpan.dwTotalLeftAmpFactor & 0xffff) | (volpan.dwTotalRightAmpFactor << 16);
 920                 waveOutSetVolume(device->hwo, ampfactors);
 921             }
 922         }
 923
 924         LeaveCriticalSection(&(device->mixlock));
 925         /* **** */
 926
 927         return hres;
 928 }
 929
 930 static HRESULT WINAPI PrimaryBufferImpl_GetPan(
 931         LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER iface,LPLONG pan
 932 ) {
 933         DirectSoundDevice *device = ((PrimaryBufferImpl *)iface)->device;
 934         DWORD ampfactors;
 935         DSVOLUMEPAN volpan;
 936         TRACE("(%p,%p)\n", iface, pan);
 937
 938         if (!(device->dsbd.dwFlags & DSBCAPS_CTRLPAN)) {
 939                 WARN("control unavailable\n");
 940                 return DSERR_CONTROLUNAVAIL;
 941         }
 942
 943         if (pan == NULL) {
 944                 WARN("invalid parameter: pan == NULL\n");
 945                 return DSERR_INVALIDPARAM;
 946         }
 947
 948         waveOutGetVolume(device->hwo, &ampfactors);
 949         volpan.dwTotalLeftAmpFactor=ampfactors & 0xffff;
 950         volpan.dwTotalRightAmpFactor=ampfactors >> 16;
 951         DSOUND_AmpFactorToVolPan(&volpan);
 952         *pan = volpan.lPan;
 953         return DS_OK;
 954 }
 955
 956 static HRESULT WINAPI PrimaryBufferImpl_Unlock(
 957         LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER iface,LPVOID p1,DWORD x1,LPVOID p2,DWORD x2
 958 ) {
 959         DirectSoundDevice *device = ((PrimaryBufferImpl *)iface)->device;
 960         TRACE("(%p,%p,%d,%p,%d)\n", iface, p1, x1, p2, x2);
 961
 962         if (device->priolevel != DSSCL_WRITEPRIMARY) {
 963                 WARN("failed priority check!\n");
 964                 return DSERR_PRIOLEVELNEEDED;
 965         }
 966
 967         if (!(device->drvdesc.dwFlags & DSDDESC_DONTNEEDPRIMARYLOCK) && device->hwbuf) {
 968                 HRESULT hres;
 969
 970                 hres = IDsDriverBuffer_Unlock(device->hwbuf, p1, x1, p2, x2);
 971                 if (hres != DS_OK) {
 972                         WARN("IDsDriverBuffer_Unlock failed\n");
 973                         return hres;
 974                 }
 975         }
 976
 977         return DS_OK;
 978 }
 979
 980 static HRESULT WINAPI PrimaryBufferImpl_Restore(
 981         LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER iface
 982 ) {
 983         PrimaryBufferImpl *This = (PrimaryBufferImpl *)iface;
 984         FIXME("(%p):stub\n",This);
 985         return DS_OK;
 986 }
 987
 988 static HRESULT WINAPI PrimaryBufferImpl_GetFrequency(
 989         LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER iface,LPDWORD freq
 990 ) {
 991         DirectSoundDevice *device = ((PrimaryBufferImpl *)iface)->device;
 992         TRACE("(%p,%p)\n", iface, freq);
 993
 994         if (freq == NULL) {
 995                 WARN("invalid parameter: freq == NULL\n");
 996                 return DSERR_INVALIDPARAM;
 997         }
 998
 999         if (!(device->dsbd.dwFlags & DSBCAPS_CTRLFREQUENCY)) {
1000                 WARN("control unavailable\n");
1001                 return DSERR_CONTROLUNAVAIL;
1002         }
1003
1004         *freq = device->pwfx->nSamplesPerSec;
1005         TRACE("-> %d\n", *freq);
1006
1007         return DS_OK;
1008 }
1009
1010 static HRESULT WINAPI PrimaryBufferImpl_Initialize(
1011         LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER iface,LPDIRECTSOUND dsound,LPCDSBUFFERDESC dbsd
1012 ) {
1013         PrimaryBufferImpl *This = (PrimaryBufferImpl *)iface;
1014         WARN("(%p) already initialized\n", This);
1015         return DSERR_ALREADYINITIALIZED;
1016 }
1017
1018 static HRESULT WINAPI PrimaryBufferImpl_GetCaps(
1019         LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER iface,LPDSBCAPS caps
1020 ) {
1021         DirectSoundDevice *device = ((PrimaryBufferImpl *)iface)->device;
1022         TRACE("(%p,%p)\n", iface, caps);
1023
1024         if (caps == NULL) {
1025                 WARN("invalid parameter: caps == NULL\n");
1026                 return DSERR_INVALIDPARAM;
1027         }
1028
1029         if (caps->dwSize < sizeof(*caps)) {
1030                 WARN("invalid parameter: caps->dwSize = %d\n", caps->dwSize);
1031                 return DSERR_INVALIDPARAM;
1032         }
1033
1034         caps->dwFlags = device->dsbd.dwFlags;
1035         caps->dwBufferBytes = device->buflen;
1036
1037         /* Windows reports these as zero */
1038         caps->dwUnlockTransferRate = 0;
1039         caps->dwPlayCpuOverhead = 0;
1040
1041         return DS_OK;
1042 }
1043
1044 static HRESULT WINAPI PrimaryBufferImpl_QueryInterface(
1045         LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER iface,REFIID riid,LPVOID *ppobj
1046 ) {
1047         PrimaryBufferImpl *This = (PrimaryBufferImpl *)iface;
1048         DirectSoundDevice *device = This->device;
1049         TRACE("(%p,%s,%p)\n", iface, debugstr_guid(riid), ppobj);
1050
1051         if (ppobj == NULL) {
1052                 WARN("invalid parameter\n");
1053                 return E_INVALIDARG;
1054         }
1055
1056         *ppobj = NULL;  /* assume failure */
1057
1058         if ( IsEqualGUID(riid, &IID_IUnknown) ||
1059              IsEqualGUID(riid, &IID_IDirectSoundBuffer) ) {
1060                 IDirectSoundBuffer_AddRef((LPDIRECTSOUNDBUFFER)This);
1061                 *ppobj = This;
1062                 return S_OK;
1063         }
1064
1065         /* DirectSoundBuffer and DirectSoundBuffer8 are different and */
1066         /* a primary buffer can't have a DirectSoundBuffer8 interface */
1067         if ( IsEqualGUID( &IID_IDirectSoundBuffer8, riid ) ) {
1068                 WARN("app requested DirectSoundBuffer8 on primary buffer\n");
1069                 return E_NOINTERFACE;
1070         }
1071
1072         if ( IsEqualGUID( &IID_IDirectSoundNotify, riid ) ) {
1073                 ERR("app requested IDirectSoundNotify on primary buffer\n");
1074                 /* FIXME: should we support this? */
1075                 return E_NOINTERFACE;
1076         }
1077
1078         if ( IsEqualGUID( &IID_IDirectSound3DBuffer, riid ) ) {
1079                 ERR("app requested IDirectSound3DBuffer on primary buffer\n");
1080                 return E_NOINTERFACE;
1081         }
1082
1083         if ( IsEqualGUID( &IID_IDirectSound3DListener, riid ) ) {
1084                 if (!device->listener)
1085                         IDirectSound3DListenerImpl_Create(device, &device->listener);
1086                 if (device->listener) {
1087                         *ppobj = device->listener;
1088                         IDirectSound3DListener_AddRef((LPDIRECTSOUND3DLISTENER)*ppobj);
1089                         return S_OK;
1090                 }
1091
1092                 WARN("IID_IDirectSound3DListener failed\n");
1093                 return E_NOINTERFACE;
1094         }
1095
1096         if ( IsEqualGUID( &IID_IKsPropertySet, riid ) ) {
1097                 FIXME("app requested IKsPropertySet on primary buffer\n");
1098                 return E_NOINTERFACE;
1099         }
1100
1101         FIXME( "Unknown IID %s\n", debugstr_guid( riid ) );
1102         return E_NOINTERFACE;
1103 }
1104
1105 static const IDirectSoundBufferVtbl dspbvt =
1106 {
1107         PrimaryBufferImpl_QueryInterface,
1108         PrimaryBufferImpl_AddRef,
1109         PrimaryBufferImpl_Release,
1110         PrimaryBufferImpl_GetCaps,
1111         PrimaryBufferImpl_GetCurrentPosition,
1112         PrimaryBufferImpl_GetFormat,
1113         PrimaryBufferImpl_GetVolume,
1114         PrimaryBufferImpl_GetPan,
1115         PrimaryBufferImpl_GetFrequency,
1116         PrimaryBufferImpl_GetStatus,
1117         PrimaryBufferImpl_Initialize,
1118         PrimaryBufferImpl_Lock,
1119         PrimaryBufferImpl_Play,
1120         PrimaryBufferImpl_SetCurrentPosition,
1121         PrimaryBufferImpl_SetFormat,
1122         PrimaryBufferImpl_SetVolume,
1123         PrimaryBufferImpl_SetPan,
1124         PrimaryBufferImpl_SetFrequency,
1125         PrimaryBufferImpl_Stop,
1126         PrimaryBufferImpl_Unlock,
1127         PrimaryBufferImpl_Restore
1128 };
1129
1130 HRESULT PrimaryBufferImpl_Create(
1131         DirectSoundDevice * device,
1132         PrimaryBufferImpl ** ppdsb,
1133         LPCDSBUFFERDESC dsbd)
1134 {
1135         PrimaryBufferImpl *dsb;
1136         TRACE("%p,%p,%p)\n",device,ppdsb,dsbd);
1137
1138         if (dsbd->lpwfxFormat) {
1139                 WARN("invalid parameter: dsbd->lpwfxFormat != NULL\n");
1140                 *ppdsb = NULL;
1141                 return DSERR_INVALIDPARAM;
1142         }
1143
1144         dsb = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(),HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY,sizeof(*dsb));
1145
1146         if (dsb == NULL) {
1147                 WARN("out of memory\n");
1148                 *ppdsb = NULL;
1149                 return DSERR_OUTOFMEMORY;
1150         }
1151
1152         dsb->ref = 0;
1153         dsb->device = device;
1154         dsb->lpVtbl = &dspbvt;
1155
1156         CopyMemory(&device->dsbd, dsbd, sizeof(*dsbd));
1157
1158         TRACE("Created primary buffer at %p\n", dsb);
1159         TRACE("(formattag=0x%04x,chans=%d,samplerate=%d,"
1160                 "bytespersec=%d,blockalign=%d,bitspersamp=%d,cbSize=%d)\n",
1161                 device->pwfx->wFormatTag, device->pwfx->nChannels,
1162                 device->pwfx->nSamplesPerSec, device->pwfx->nAvgBytesPerSec,
1163                 device->pwfx->nBlockAlign, device->pwfx->wBitsPerSample,
1164                 device->pwfx->cbSize);
1165
1166         *ppdsb = dsb;
1167         return S_OK;
1168 }