2 * asynchronous DNS services
4 * (C) 1996,1997 Alex Korobka.
6 * TODO: Fork dns lookup helper during the startup (with a pipe
7 * for communication) and make it fork for a database request
8 * instead of forking the main process (i.e. something like
17 #include <sys/ioctl.h>
18 #include <sys/types.h>
24 # include <sys/so_ioctl.h>
26 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
27 # include <sys/param.h>
29 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_FILIO_H
30 # include <sys/filio.h>
33 # include <sys/file.h>
43 #include "selectors.h"
45 #include "sig_context.h"
49 #define FASYNC FIOASYNC
52 typedef struct /* async DNS op control struct */
66 extern HANDLE16 __ws_gethandle( void* ptr );
67 extern void* __ws_memalloc( int size );
68 extern void __ws_memfree( void* ptr );
70 /* NOTE: ws_async_op list is traversed inside the SIGIO handler! */
72 static int __async_io_max_fd = 0;
73 static fd_set __async_io_fdset;
74 static ws_async_op* __async_op_list = NULL;
76 static void fixup_wshe(struct ws_hostent* p_wshe, void* base);
77 static void fixup_wspe(struct ws_protoent* p_wspe, void* base);
78 static void fixup_wsse(struct ws_servent* p_wsse, void* base);
80 extern void EVENT_AddIO( int fd, unsigned flag );
81 extern void EVENT_DeleteIO( int fd, unsigned flag );
83 /* ----------------------------------- async/non-blocking I/O */
85 int WINSOCK_async_io(int fd, int async)
90 fcntl(fd, F_SETOWN, getpid());
93 fd_flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0);
94 if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, (async)? fd_flags | FASYNC
95 : fd_flags & ~FASYNC ) != -1) return 0;
99 int WINSOCK_unblock_io(int fd, int noblock)
103 fd_flags = fcntl(fd, F_GETFL, 0);
104 if (fcntl(fd, F_SETFL, (noblock)? fd_flags | O_NONBLOCK
105 : fd_flags & ~O_NONBLOCK ) != -1) return 0;
109 int WINSOCK_check_async_op(ws_async_op* p_aop)
111 ws_async_op* p = __async_op_list;
112 while( p ) if( p == p_aop ) return 1;
117 int WINSOCK_cancel_async_op(ws_async_op* p_aop)
121 if( WINSOCK_check_async_op(p_aop) )
123 if( !(p_aop->flags & WSMSG_DEAD_AOP) )
125 kill(p_aop->pid, SIGKILL);
126 waitpid(p_aop->pid, NULL, 0); /* just in case */
129 WINSOCK_unlink_async_op(p_aop);
130 EVENT_DeleteIO( p_aop->fd[0], EVENT_IO_READ );
132 p_aop->hWnd = p_aop->uMsg = 0;
138 void WINSOCK_cancel_task_aops(HTASK16 hTask, void (*__opfree)(void*))
140 /* SIGIO safe, hTask == 0 cancels all outstanding async ops */
142 int num = 0, num_dead = 0;
143 ws_async_op* p, *next;
145 TRACE(winsock," cancelling async DNS requests... \n");
147 SIGNAL_MaskAsyncEvents( TRUE );
148 next = __async_op_list;
151 HTASK16 hWndTask = GetWindowTask16(p->hWnd);
154 if(!hTask || !hWndTask || (hTask == hWndTask))
157 if( p->flags & WSMSG_DEAD_AOP )
160 WINSOCK_cancel_async_op(p);
161 if( __opfree ) __opfree(p);
164 SIGNAL_MaskAsyncEvents( FALSE );
165 TRACE(winsock," -> %i total (%i active)\n", num, num - num_dead );
168 void WINSOCK_link_async_op(ws_async_op* p_aop)
173 SIGNAL_MaskAsyncEvents( TRUE );
174 if( __async_op_list )
176 ws_async_op* p = __async_op_list;
177 __async_op_list->prev = p_aop;
179 /* traverse the list and retire dead ops created
180 * by the signal handler (see below). */
184 if( p->flags & WSMSG_DEAD_AOP )
186 ws_async_op* dead = p;
188 TRACE(winsock,"\treaping dead aop [%08x]\n", (unsigned)p );
191 WINSOCK_unlink_async_op( dead );
192 __ws_memfree( dead );
198 else FD_ZERO(&__async_io_fdset);
199 p_aop->next = __async_op_list;
200 __async_op_list = p_aop;
201 SIGNAL_MaskAsyncEvents( FALSE );
203 FD_SET(p_aop->fd[0], &__async_io_fdset);
204 if( p_aop->fd[0] > __async_io_max_fd )
205 __async_io_max_fd = p_aop->fd[0];
208 void WINSOCK_unlink_async_op(ws_async_op* p_aop)
212 if( p_aop == __async_op_list ) __async_op_list = p_aop->next;
214 p_aop->prev->next = p_aop->next;
215 if( p_aop->next ) p_aop->next->prev = p_aop->prev;
217 FD_CLR(p_aop->fd[0], &__async_io_fdset);
218 if( p_aop->fd[0] == __async_io_max_fd )
222 /* ----------------------------------- SIGIO handler -
224 * link_async_op/unlink_async_op allow to install generic
225 * async IO handlers (provided that aop_control function is defined).
227 * Note: pipe-based handlers must raise explicit SIGIO with kill(2).
230 HANDLER_DEF(WINSOCK_sigio)
232 struct timeval timeout;
238 check_set = __async_io_fdset;
239 memset(&timeout, 0, sizeof(timeout));
241 while( select(__async_io_max_fd + 1,
242 &check_set, NULL, NULL, &timeout) > 0)
244 for( p_aop = __async_op_list;
245 p_aop ; p_aop = p_aop->next )
246 if( FD_ISSET(p_aop->fd[0], &check_set) )
247 if( p_aop->aop_control(p_aop, AOP_IO) == AOP_CONTROL_REMOVE )
249 /* NOTE: memory management is signal-unsafe, therefore
250 * we can only set a flag to remove this p_aop later on.
253 p_aop->flags = WSMSG_DEAD_AOP;
255 FD_CLR(p_aop->fd[0],&__async_io_fdset);
256 if( p_aop->fd[0] == __async_io_max_fd )
257 __async_io_max_fd = p_aop->fd[0];
260 kill(p_aop->pid, SIGKILL);
261 waitpid(p_aop->pid, NULL, WNOHANG);
265 check_set = __async_io_fdset;
269 /* ----------------------------------- getXbyY requests */
271 static ws_async_ctl async_ctl; /* child process control struct */
273 static int aop_control(ws_async_op* p_aop, int flag )
277 /* success: LOWORD(lLength) has the length of the struct
279 * failure: LOWORD(lLength) is zero, HIWORD(lLength) contains
283 read(p_aop->fd[0], &lLength, sizeof(unsigned));
284 if( LOWORD(lLength) )
286 if( (int)LOWORD(lLength) <= p_aop->buflen )
288 char* buffer = (p_aop->flags & WSMSG_WIN32_AOP)
289 ? p_aop->b.lin_base : (char*)PTR_SEG_TO_LIN(p_aop->b.seg_base);
291 read(p_aop->fd[0], buffer, LOWORD(lLength));
292 switch( p_aop->flags & WSMSG_ASYNC_RQMASK )
294 case WSMSG_ASYNC_HOSTBYNAME:
295 case WSMSG_ASYNC_HOSTBYADDR:
296 fixup_wshe((struct ws_hostent*)buffer, p_aop->b.ptr_base); break;
297 case WSMSG_ASYNC_PROTOBYNAME:
298 case WSMSG_ASYNC_PROTOBYNUM:
299 fixup_wspe((struct ws_protoent*)buffer, p_aop->b.ptr_base); break;
300 case WSMSG_ASYNC_SERVBYNAME:
301 case WSMSG_ASYNC_SERVBYPORT:
302 fixup_wsse((struct ws_servent*)buffer, p_aop->b.ptr_base); break;
304 if( p_aop->flags ) WARN(winsock,"Received unknown async request!\n");
305 return AOP_CONTROL_REMOVE;
308 else lLength = ((UINT32)LOWORD(lLength)) | ((unsigned)WSAENOBUFS << 16);
311 /* was a __WS_ASYNC_DEBUG statement */
312 TRACE(winsock, "DNS aop completed: hWnd [%04x], uMsg [%04x], "
313 "aop [%04x], event [%08lx]\n",
314 p_aop->hWnd, p_aop->uMsg, __ws_gethandle(p_aop), (LPARAM)lLength);
316 /* FIXME: update num_async_rq */
317 EVENT_DeleteIO( p_aop->fd[0], EVENT_IO_READ );
318 PostMessage32A( p_aop->hWnd, p_aop->uMsg, __ws_gethandle(p_aop), (LPARAM)lLength );
320 return AOP_CONTROL_REMOVE; /* one-shot request */
324 HANDLE16 __WSAsyncDBQuery(LPWSINFO pwsi, HWND32 hWnd, UINT32 uMsg, INT32 type, LPSTR init,
325 INT32 len, LPSTR proto, void* sbuf, INT32 buflen, UINT32 flag)
327 /* queue 'flag' request and fork off its handler */
329 async_ctl.ws_aop = (ws_async_op*)__ws_memalloc(sizeof(ws_async_op));
331 if( async_ctl.ws_aop )
333 HANDLE16 handle = __ws_gethandle(async_ctl.ws_aop);
335 if( pipe(async_ctl.ws_aop->fd) == 0 )
337 async_ctl.rq.init = (char*)init;
338 async_ctl.ilength = len;
339 async_ctl.buffer = proto;
340 async_ctl.type = type;
342 async_ctl.ws_aop->hWnd = hWnd;
343 async_ctl.ws_aop->uMsg = uMsg;
344 async_ctl.ws_aop->b.ptr_base = sbuf;
345 async_ctl.ws_aop->buflen = buflen;
346 async_ctl.ws_aop->flags = flag;
347 async_ctl.ws_aop->aop_control = &aop_control;
349 WINSOCK_link_async_op( async_ctl.ws_aop );
351 EVENT_AddIO( async_ctl.ws_aop->fd[0], EVENT_IO_READ );
352 pwsi->num_async_rq++;
354 async_ctl.ws_aop->pid = fork();
355 if( async_ctl.ws_aop->pid )
357 TRACE(winsock, "\tasync_op = %04x (child %i)\n",
358 handle, async_ctl.ws_aop->pid);
360 close(async_ctl.ws_aop->fd[1]); /* write endpoint */
361 if( async_ctl.ws_aop->pid > 0 )
362 return __ws_gethandle(async_ctl.ws_aop);
366 pwsi->num_async_rq--;
367 EVENT_DeleteIO( async_ctl.ws_aop->fd[0], EVENT_IO_READ );
368 close(async_ctl.ws_aop->fd[0]);
369 pwsi->err = WSAEWOULDBLOCK;
373 extern BOOL32 THREAD_InitDone;
375 THREAD_InitDone = FALSE;
378 close(async_ctl.ws_aop->fd[0]); /* read endpoint */
379 switch( flag & WSMSG_ASYNC_RQMASK )
381 case WSMSG_ASYNC_HOSTBYADDR:
382 case WSMSG_ASYNC_HOSTBYNAME:
383 WS_do_async_gethost(pwsi, flag);
385 case WSMSG_ASYNC_PROTOBYNUM:
386 case WSMSG_ASYNC_PROTOBYNAME:
387 WS_do_async_getproto(pwsi, flag);
389 case WSMSG_ASYNC_SERVBYPORT:
390 case WSMSG_ASYNC_SERVBYNAME:
391 WS_do_async_getserv(pwsi, flag);
394 _exit(0); /* skip atexit()'ed cleanup */
397 else pwsi->err = wsaErrno(); /* failed to create pipe */
399 __ws_memfree((void*)async_ctl.ws_aop);
400 } else pwsi->err = WSAEWOULDBLOCK;
404 static int _async_notify()
406 /* use half-duplex pipe to send variable length packets
407 * to the parent process */
409 write(async_ctl.ws_aop->fd[1], &async_ctl.ilength, sizeof(unsigned));
410 write(async_ctl.ws_aop->fd[1], async_ctl.buffer, async_ctl.ilength );
413 kill(getppid(), SIGIO); /* simulate async I/O */
416 /* was a __WS_ASYNC_DEBUG statement */
417 TRACE(winsock, "handler - notify aop [%d, buf %d]\n",
418 async_ctl.ilength, async_ctl.ws_aop->buflen);
422 static void _async_fail()
424 /* write a DWORD with error code (low word is zero) */
427 (h_errno < 0) ? (unsigned)WSAMAKEASYNCREPLY( 0, wsaErrno() )
428 : (unsigned)WSAMAKEASYNCREPLY( 0, wsaHerrno() );
429 write(async_ctl.ws_aop->fd[1], &async_ctl.ilength, sizeof(unsigned) );
431 kill(getppid(), SIGIO); /* simulate async I/O */
434 /* was a __WS_ASYNC_DEBUG statement */
435 TRACE(winsock, "handler - failed aop [%d, buf %d]\n",
436 async_ctl.ilength, async_ctl.ws_aop->buflen);
439 void dump_ws_hostent_offset(struct ws_hostent* wshe)
442 char* base = (char*)wshe;
445 DUMP("h_name = %08x\t[%s]\n",
446 (unsigned)wshe->h_name, base + (unsigned)wshe->h_name);
447 DUMP("h_aliases = %08x\t[%08x]\n",
448 (unsigned)wshe->h_aliases, (unsigned)(base+(unsigned)wshe->h_aliases));
449 ptr = (unsigned*)(base + (unsigned)wshe->h_aliases);
450 for(i = 0; ptr[i]; i++ )
452 DUMP("%i - %08x [%s]\n", i + 1, ptr[i], ((char*)base) + ptr[i]);
454 DUMP("h_length = %i\n", wshe->h_length);
457 void WS_do_async_gethost(LPWSINFO pwsi, unsigned flag )
460 struct hostent* p_he;
462 close(async_ctl.ws_aop->fd[0]);
464 p_he = (flag & WSMSG_ASYNC_HOSTBYNAME)
465 ? gethostbyname(async_ctl.rq.name)
466 : gethostbyaddr(async_ctl.rq.name,
467 async_ctl.ilength, async_ctl.type);
469 TRACE(winsock,"DNS: got hostent for [%s]\n", async_ctl.rq.name );
471 if( p_he ) /* convert to the Winsock format with internal pointers as offsets */
472 size = WS_dup_he(pwsi, p_he, WS_DUP_OFFSET |
473 ((flag & WSMSG_WIN32_AOP) ? WS_DUP_LINEAR : WS_DUP_SEGPTR) );
476 async_ctl.buffer = pwsi->buffer;
477 async_ctl.ilength = (unsigned)WSAMAKEASYNCREPLY( (UINT16)size, 0 );
478 _async_notify( flag );
483 void WS_do_async_getproto(LPWSINFO pwsi, unsigned flag )
486 struct protoent* p_pe;
488 close(async_ctl.ws_aop->fd[0]);
489 p_pe = (flag & WSMSG_ASYNC_PROTOBYNAME)
490 ? getprotobyname(async_ctl.rq.name)
491 : getprotobynumber(async_ctl.type);
493 TRACE(winsock,"DNS: got protoent for [%s]\n", async_ctl.rq.name );
495 if( p_pe ) /* convert to the Winsock format with internal pointers as offsets */
496 size = WS_dup_pe(pwsi, p_pe, WS_DUP_OFFSET |
497 ((flag & WSMSG_WIN32_AOP) ? WS_DUP_LINEAR : WS_DUP_SEGPTR) );
500 async_ctl.buffer = pwsi->buffer;
501 async_ctl.ilength = (unsigned)WSAMAKEASYNCREPLY( (UINT16)size, 0 );
502 _async_notify( flag );
507 void WS_do_async_getserv(LPWSINFO pwsi, unsigned flag )
510 struct servent* p_se;
512 close(async_ctl.ws_aop->fd[0]);
513 p_se = (flag & WSMSG_ASYNC_SERVBYNAME)
514 ? getservbyname(async_ctl.rq.name, async_ctl.buffer)
515 : getservbyport(async_ctl.type, async_ctl.buffer);
517 if( p_se ) /* convert to the Winsock format with internal pointers as offsets */
518 size = WS_dup_se(pwsi, p_se, WS_DUP_OFFSET |
519 ((flag & WSMSG_WIN32_AOP) ? WS_DUP_LINEAR : WS_DUP_SEGPTR) );
522 async_ctl.buffer = pwsi->buffer;
523 async_ctl.ilength = (unsigned)WSAMAKEASYNCREPLY( (UINT16)size, 0 );
524 _async_notify( flag );
529 /* ----------------------------------- helper functions -
531 * Raw results from the pipe contain internal pointers stored as
532 * offsets relative to the beginning of the buffer and we need
533 * to apply a fixup before passing them to applications.
535 * NOTE: It is possible to exploit the fact that fork() doesn't
536 * change the buffer address by storing fixed up pointers right
537 * in the handler. However, this will get in the way if we ever
538 * get around to implementing DNS helper daemon a-la Netscape 4.x.
541 void fixup_wshe(struct ws_hostent* p_wshe, void* base)
543 /* add 'base' to ws_hostent pointers to convert them from offsets */
546 unsigned* p_aliases,*p_addr;
548 p_aliases = (unsigned*)((char*)p_wshe + (unsigned)p_wshe->h_aliases);
549 p_addr = (unsigned*)((char*)p_wshe + (unsigned)p_wshe->h_addr_list);
550 ((unsigned)(p_wshe->h_name)) += (unsigned)base;
551 ((unsigned)(p_wshe->h_aliases)) += (unsigned)base;
552 ((unsigned)(p_wshe->h_addr_list)) += (unsigned)base;
553 for(i=0;p_aliases[i];i++) p_aliases[i] += (unsigned)base;
554 for(i=0;p_addr[i];i++) p_addr[i] += (unsigned)base;
557 void fixup_wspe(struct ws_protoent* p_wspe, void* base)
560 unsigned* p_aliases = (unsigned*)((char*)p_wspe + (unsigned)p_wspe->p_aliases);
561 ((unsigned)(p_wspe->p_name)) += (unsigned)base;
562 ((unsigned)(p_wspe->p_aliases)) += (unsigned)base;
563 for(i=0;p_aliases[i];i++) p_aliases[i] += (unsigned)base;
566 void fixup_wsse(struct ws_servent* p_wsse, void* base)
569 unsigned* p_aliases = (unsigned*)((char*)p_wsse + (unsigned)p_wsse->s_aliases);
570 ((unsigned)(p_wsse->s_name)) += (unsigned)base;
571 ((p_wsse->s_proto)) += (unsigned)base;
572 ((p_wsse->s_aliases)) += (unsigned)base;
573 for(i=0;p_aliases[i];i++) p_aliases[i] += (unsigned)base;