2 * Win32 virtual memory functions
4 * Copyright 1997, 2002 Alexandre Julliard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
22 #include "wine/port.h"
26 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_ERRNO_H
27 #include <sys/errno.h>
37 #include <sys/types.h>
38 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_STAT_H
39 # include <sys/stat.h>
41 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H
42 # include <sys/mman.h>
45 #define NONAMELESSUNION
46 #define NONAMELESSSTRUCT
48 #define WIN32_NO_STATUS
52 #include "wine/library.h"
53 #include "wine/server.h"
54 #include "wine/list.h"
55 #include "wine/debug.h"
56 #include "ntdll_misc.h"
58 WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(virtual);
59 WINE_DECLARE_DEBUG_CHANNEL(module);
66 #define MAP_NORESERVE 0
70 typedef struct file_view
72 struct list entry; /* Entry in global view list */
73 void *base; /* Base address */
74 size_t size; /* Size in bytes */
75 HANDLE mapping; /* Handle to the file mapping */
76 BYTE flags; /* Allocation flags (VFLAG_*) */
77 BYTE protect; /* Protection for all pages at allocation time */
78 BYTE prot[1]; /* Protection byte for each page */
82 #define VFLAG_SYSTEM 0x01 /* system view (underlying mmap not under our control) */
83 #define VFLAG_VALLOC 0x02 /* allocated by VirtualAlloc */
85 /* Conversion from VPROT_* to Win32 flags */
86 static const BYTE VIRTUAL_Win32Flags[16] =
88 PAGE_NOACCESS, /* 0 */
89 PAGE_READONLY, /* READ */
90 PAGE_READWRITE, /* WRITE */
91 PAGE_READWRITE, /* READ | WRITE */
92 PAGE_EXECUTE, /* EXEC */
93 PAGE_EXECUTE_READ, /* READ | EXEC */
94 PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE, /* WRITE | EXEC */
95 PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE, /* READ | WRITE | EXEC */
96 PAGE_WRITECOPY, /* WRITECOPY */
97 PAGE_WRITECOPY, /* READ | WRITECOPY */
98 PAGE_WRITECOPY, /* WRITE | WRITECOPY */
99 PAGE_WRITECOPY, /* READ | WRITE | WRITECOPY */
100 PAGE_EXECUTE_WRITECOPY, /* EXEC | WRITECOPY */
101 PAGE_EXECUTE_WRITECOPY, /* READ | EXEC | WRITECOPY */
102 PAGE_EXECUTE_WRITECOPY, /* WRITE | EXEC | WRITECOPY */
103 PAGE_EXECUTE_WRITECOPY /* READ | WRITE | EXEC | WRITECOPY */
106 static struct list views_list = LIST_INIT(views_list);
108 static RTL_CRITICAL_SECTION csVirtual;
109 static RTL_CRITICAL_SECTION_DEBUG critsect_debug =
112 { &critsect_debug.ProcessLocksList, &critsect_debug.ProcessLocksList },
113 0, 0, { (DWORD_PTR)(__FILE__ ": csVirtual") }
115 static RTL_CRITICAL_SECTION csVirtual = { &critsect_debug, -1, 0, 0, 0, 0 };
118 /* These are always the same on an i386, and it will be faster this way */
119 # define page_mask 0xfff
120 # define page_shift 12
121 # define page_size 0x1000
122 /* Note: these are Windows limits, you cannot change them. */
123 # define ADDRESS_SPACE_LIMIT ((void *)0xc0000000) /* top of the total available address space */
124 # define USER_SPACE_LIMIT ((void *)0x7fff0000) /* top of the user address space */
126 static UINT page_shift;
127 static UINT page_size;
128 static UINT_PTR page_mask;
129 # define ADDRESS_SPACE_LIMIT 0 /* no limit needed on other platforms */
130 # define USER_SPACE_LIMIT 0 /* no limit needed on other platforms */
131 #endif /* __i386__ */
132 static const UINT_PTR granularity_mask = 0xffff; /* Allocation granularity (usually 64k) */
134 #define ROUND_ADDR(addr,mask) \
135 ((void *)((UINT_PTR)(addr) & ~(UINT_PTR)(mask)))
137 #define ROUND_SIZE(addr,size) \
138 (((UINT)(size) + ((UINT_PTR)(addr) & page_mask) + page_mask) & ~page_mask)
140 #define VIRTUAL_DEBUG_DUMP_VIEW(view) \
141 do { if (TRACE_ON(virtual)) VIRTUAL_DumpView(view); } while (0)
143 static void *user_space_limit = USER_SPACE_LIMIT;
146 /***********************************************************************
149 static const char *VIRTUAL_GetProtStr( BYTE prot )
151 static char buffer[6];
152 buffer[0] = (prot & VPROT_COMMITTED) ? 'c' : '-';
153 buffer[1] = (prot & VPROT_GUARD) ? 'g' : '-';
154 buffer[2] = (prot & VPROT_READ) ? 'r' : '-';
155 buffer[3] = (prot & VPROT_WRITECOPY) ? 'W' : ((prot & VPROT_WRITE) ? 'w' : '-');
156 buffer[4] = (prot & VPROT_EXEC) ? 'x' : '-';
162 /***********************************************************************
165 static void VIRTUAL_DumpView( FILE_VIEW *view )
168 char *addr = view->base;
169 BYTE prot = view->prot[0];
171 TRACE( "View: %p - %p", addr, addr + view->size - 1 );
172 if (view->flags & VFLAG_SYSTEM)
173 TRACE( " (system)\n" );
174 else if (view->flags & VFLAG_VALLOC)
175 TRACE( " (valloc)\n" );
176 else if (view->mapping)
177 TRACE( " %p\n", view->mapping );
179 TRACE( " (anonymous)\n");
181 for (count = i = 1; i < view->size >> page_shift; i++, count++)
183 if (view->prot[i] == prot) continue;
184 TRACE( " %p - %p %s\n",
185 addr, addr + (count << page_shift) - 1, VIRTUAL_GetProtStr(prot) );
186 addr += (count << page_shift);
187 prot = view->prot[i];
191 TRACE( " %p - %p %s\n",
192 addr, addr + (count << page_shift) - 1, VIRTUAL_GetProtStr(prot) );
196 /***********************************************************************
199 void VIRTUAL_Dump(void)
201 struct file_view *view;
203 TRACE( "Dump of all virtual memory views:\n" );
204 RtlEnterCriticalSection(&csVirtual);
205 LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( view, &views_list, FILE_VIEW, entry )
207 VIRTUAL_DumpView( view );
209 RtlLeaveCriticalSection(&csVirtual);
213 /***********************************************************************
216 * Find the view containing a given address. The csVirtual section must be held by caller.
225 static struct file_view *VIRTUAL_FindView( const void *addr )
227 struct file_view *view;
229 LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( view, &views_list, struct file_view, entry )
231 if (view->base > addr) break;
232 if ((const char*)view->base + view->size > (const char*)addr) return view;
238 /***********************************************************************
241 * Find the first view overlapping at least part of the specified range.
242 * The csVirtual section must be held by caller.
244 static struct file_view *find_view_range( const void *addr, size_t size )
246 struct file_view *view;
248 LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( view, &views_list, struct file_view, entry )
250 if ((const char *)view->base >= (const char *)addr + size) break;
251 if ((const char *)view->base + view->size > (const char *)addr) return view;
257 /***********************************************************************
260 * Add a reserved area to the list maintained by libwine.
261 * The csVirtual section must be held by caller.
263 static void add_reserved_area( void *addr, size_t size )
265 TRACE( "adding %p-%p\n", addr, (char *)addr + size );
267 if (addr < user_space_limit)
269 /* unmap the part of the area that is below the limit */
270 assert( (char *)addr + size > (char *)user_space_limit );
271 munmap( addr, (char *)user_space_limit - (char *)addr );
272 size -= (char *)user_space_limit - (char *)addr;
273 addr = user_space_limit;
275 /* blow away existing mappings */
276 wine_anon_mmap( addr, size, PROT_NONE, MAP_NORESERVE | MAP_FIXED );
277 wine_mmap_add_reserved_area( addr, size );
281 /***********************************************************************
282 * remove_reserved_area
284 * Remove a reserved area from the list maintained by libwine.
285 * The csVirtual section must be held by caller.
287 static void remove_reserved_area( void *addr, size_t size )
289 struct file_view *view;
291 LIST_FOR_EACH_ENTRY( view, &views_list, struct file_view, entry )
293 if ((char *)view->base >= (char *)addr + size) break;
294 if ((char *)view->base + view->size <= (char *)addr) continue;
295 /* now we have an overlapping view */
296 if (view->base > addr)
298 wine_mmap_remove_reserved_area( addr, (char *)view->base - (char *)addr, TRUE );
299 size -= (char *)view->base - (char *)addr;
302 if ((char *)view->base + view->size >= (char *)addr + size)
304 /* view covers all the remaining area */
305 wine_mmap_remove_reserved_area( addr, size, FALSE );
309 else /* view covers only part of the area */
311 wine_mmap_remove_reserved_area( addr, (char *)view->base + view->size - (char *)addr, FALSE );
312 size -= (char *)view->base + view->size - (char *)addr;
313 addr = (char *)view->base + view->size;
316 /* remove remaining space */
317 if (size) wine_mmap_remove_reserved_area( addr, size, TRUE );
321 /***********************************************************************
324 * Check if an address range goes beyond a given limit.
326 static inline int is_beyond_limit( void *addr, size_t size, void *limit )
328 return (limit && (addr >= limit || (char *)addr + size > (char *)limit));
332 /***********************************************************************
335 * Unmap an area, or simply replace it by an empty mapping if it is
336 * in a reserved area. The csVirtual section must be held by caller.
338 static inline void unmap_area( void *addr, size_t size )
340 if (wine_mmap_is_in_reserved_area( addr, size ))
341 wine_anon_mmap( addr, size, PROT_NONE, MAP_NORESERVE | MAP_FIXED );
342 else if (is_beyond_limit( addr, size, user_space_limit ))
343 add_reserved_area( addr, size );
345 munmap( addr, size );
349 /***********************************************************************
352 * Deletes a view. The csVirtual section must be held by caller.
354 static void delete_view( struct file_view *view ) /* [in] View */
356 if (!(view->flags & VFLAG_SYSTEM)) unmap_area( view->base, view->size );
357 list_remove( &view->entry );
358 if (view->mapping) NtClose( view->mapping );
363 /***********************************************************************
366 * Create a view. The csVirtual section must be held by caller.
368 static NTSTATUS create_view( struct file_view **view_ret, void *base, size_t size, BYTE vprot )
370 struct file_view *view;
373 assert( !((UINT_PTR)base & page_mask) );
374 assert( !(size & page_mask) );
376 /* Create the view structure */
378 if (!(view = malloc( sizeof(*view) + (size >> page_shift) - 1 ))) return STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
384 view->protect = vprot;
385 memset( view->prot, vprot & ~VPROT_IMAGE, size >> page_shift );
387 /* Insert it in the linked list */
389 LIST_FOR_EACH( ptr, &views_list )
391 struct file_view *next = LIST_ENTRY( ptr, struct file_view, entry );
392 if (next->base > base) break;
394 list_add_before( ptr, &view->entry );
396 /* Check for overlapping views. This can happen if the previous view
397 * was a system view that got unmapped behind our back. In that case
398 * we recover by simply deleting it. */
400 if ((ptr = list_prev( &views_list, &view->entry )) != NULL)
402 struct file_view *prev = LIST_ENTRY( ptr, struct file_view, entry );
403 if ((char *)prev->base + prev->size > (char *)base)
405 TRACE( "overlapping prev view %p-%p for %p-%p\n",
406 prev->base, (char *)prev->base + prev->size,
407 base, (char *)base + view->size );
408 assert( prev->flags & VFLAG_SYSTEM );
412 if ((ptr = list_next( &views_list, &view->entry )) != NULL)
414 struct file_view *next = LIST_ENTRY( ptr, struct file_view, entry );
415 if ((char *)base + view->size > (char *)next->base)
417 TRACE( "overlapping next view %p-%p for %p-%p\n",
418 next->base, (char *)next->base + next->size,
419 base, (char *)base + view->size );
420 assert( next->flags & VFLAG_SYSTEM );
426 VIRTUAL_DEBUG_DUMP_VIEW( view );
427 return STATUS_SUCCESS;
431 /***********************************************************************
432 * VIRTUAL_GetUnixProt
434 * Convert page protections to protection for mmap/mprotect.
436 static int VIRTUAL_GetUnixProt( BYTE vprot )
439 if ((vprot & VPROT_COMMITTED) && !(vprot & VPROT_GUARD))
441 if (vprot & VPROT_READ) prot |= PROT_READ;
442 if (vprot & VPROT_WRITE) prot |= PROT_WRITE;
443 if (vprot & VPROT_WRITECOPY) prot |= PROT_WRITE;
444 if (vprot & VPROT_EXEC) prot |= PROT_EXEC;
450 /***********************************************************************
451 * VIRTUAL_GetWin32Prot
453 * Convert page protections to Win32 flags.
455 static DWORD VIRTUAL_GetWin32Prot( BYTE vprot )
457 DWORD ret = VIRTUAL_Win32Flags[vprot & 0x0f];
458 if (vprot & VPROT_NOCACHE) ret |= PAGE_NOCACHE;
459 if (vprot & VPROT_GUARD) ret |= PAGE_GUARD;
464 /***********************************************************************
467 * Build page protections from Win32 flags.
470 * protect [I] Win32 protection flags
473 * Value of page protection flags
475 static BYTE VIRTUAL_GetProt( DWORD protect )
479 switch(protect & 0xff)
485 vprot = VPROT_READ | VPROT_WRITE;
488 /* MSDN CreateFileMapping() states that if PAGE_WRITECOPY is given,
489 * that the hFile must have been opened with GENERIC_READ and
490 * GENERIC_WRITE access. This is WRONG as tests show that you
491 * only need GENERIC_READ access (at least for Win9x,
492 * FIXME: what about NT?). Thus, we don't put VPROT_WRITE in
493 * PAGE_WRITECOPY and PAGE_EXECUTE_WRITECOPY.
495 vprot = VPROT_READ | VPROT_WRITECOPY;
500 case PAGE_EXECUTE_READ:
501 vprot = VPROT_EXEC | VPROT_READ;
503 case PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE:
504 vprot = VPROT_EXEC | VPROT_READ | VPROT_WRITE;
506 case PAGE_EXECUTE_WRITECOPY:
507 /* See comment for PAGE_WRITECOPY above */
508 vprot = VPROT_EXEC | VPROT_READ | VPROT_WRITECOPY;
515 if (protect & PAGE_GUARD) vprot |= VPROT_GUARD;
516 if (protect & PAGE_NOCACHE) vprot |= VPROT_NOCACHE;
521 /***********************************************************************
524 * Change the protection of a range of pages.
530 static BOOL VIRTUAL_SetProt( FILE_VIEW *view, /* [in] Pointer to view */
531 void *base, /* [in] Starting address */
532 size_t size, /* [in] Size in bytes */
533 BYTE vprot ) /* [in] Protections to use */
536 base, (char *)base + size - 1, VIRTUAL_GetProtStr( vprot ) );
538 if (mprotect( base, size, VIRTUAL_GetUnixProt(vprot) ))
539 return FALSE; /* FIXME: last error */
541 memset( view->prot + (((char *)base - (char *)view->base) >> page_shift),
542 vprot, size >> page_shift );
543 VIRTUAL_DEBUG_DUMP_VIEW( view );
548 /***********************************************************************
551 * Release the extra memory while keeping the range starting on the granularity boundary.
553 static inline void *unmap_extra_space( void *ptr, size_t total_size, size_t wanted_size, size_t mask )
555 if ((ULONG_PTR)ptr & mask)
557 size_t extra = mask + 1 - ((ULONG_PTR)ptr & mask);
558 munmap( ptr, extra );
559 ptr = (char *)ptr + extra;
562 if (total_size > wanted_size)
563 munmap( (char *)ptr + wanted_size, total_size - wanted_size );
568 /***********************************************************************
571 * Create a view and mmap the corresponding memory area.
572 * The csVirtual section must be held by caller.
574 static NTSTATUS map_view( struct file_view **view_ret, void *base, size_t size, BYTE vprot )
581 if (is_beyond_limit( base, size, ADDRESS_SPACE_LIMIT ))
582 return STATUS_WORKING_SET_LIMIT_RANGE;
584 switch (wine_mmap_is_in_reserved_area( base, size ))
586 case -1: /* partially in a reserved area */
587 return STATUS_CONFLICTING_ADDRESSES;
589 case 0: /* not in a reserved area, do a normal allocation */
590 if ((ptr = wine_anon_mmap( base, size, VIRTUAL_GetUnixProt(vprot), 0 )) == (void *)-1)
592 if (errno == ENOMEM) return STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
593 return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
597 /* We couldn't get the address we wanted */
598 if (is_beyond_limit( ptr, size, user_space_limit )) add_reserved_area( ptr, size );
599 else munmap( ptr, size );
600 return STATUS_CONFLICTING_ADDRESSES;
605 case 1: /* in a reserved area, make sure the address is available */
606 if (find_view_range( base, size )) return STATUS_CONFLICTING_ADDRESSES;
607 /* replace the reserved area by our mapping */
608 if ((ptr = wine_anon_mmap( base, size, VIRTUAL_GetUnixProt(vprot), MAP_FIXED )) != base)
609 return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
615 size_t view_size = size + granularity_mask + 1;
619 if ((ptr = wine_anon_mmap( NULL, view_size, VIRTUAL_GetUnixProt(vprot), 0 )) == (void *)-1)
621 if (errno == ENOMEM) return STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
622 return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
624 /* if we got something beyond the user limit, unmap it and retry */
625 if (is_beyond_limit( ptr, view_size, user_space_limit )) add_reserved_area( ptr, view_size );
628 ptr = unmap_extra_space( ptr, view_size, size, granularity_mask );
631 status = create_view( view_ret, ptr, size, vprot );
632 if (status != STATUS_SUCCESS) unmap_area( ptr, size );
637 /***********************************************************************
640 * Linux kernels before 2.4.x can support non page-aligned offsets, as
641 * long as the offset is aligned to the filesystem block size. This is
642 * a big performance gain so we want to take advantage of it.
644 * However, when we use 64-bit file support this doesn't work because
645 * glibc rejects unaligned offsets. Also glibc 2.1.3 mmap64 is broken
646 * in that it rounds unaligned offsets down to a page boundary. For
647 * these reasons we do a direct system call here.
649 static void *unaligned_mmap( void *addr, size_t length, unsigned int prot,
650 unsigned int flags, int fd, off_t offset )
652 #if defined(linux) && defined(__i386__) && defined(__GNUC__)
653 if (!(offset >> 32) && (offset & page_mask))
668 args.length = length;
672 args.offset = offset;
674 __asm__ __volatile__("push %%ebx\n\t"
679 : "0" (90), /* SYS_mmap */
682 if (ret < 0 && ret > -4096)
690 return mmap( addr, length, prot, flags, fd, offset );
694 /***********************************************************************
697 * Wrapper for mmap() to map a file into a view, falling back to read if mmap fails.
698 * The csVirtual section must be held by caller.
700 static NTSTATUS map_file_into_view( struct file_view *view, int fd, size_t start, size_t size,
701 off_t offset, BYTE vprot, BOOL removable )
704 int prot = VIRTUAL_GetUnixProt( vprot );
705 BOOL shared_write = (vprot & VPROT_WRITE) != 0;
707 assert( start < view->size );
708 assert( start + size <= view->size );
710 /* only try mmap if media is not removable (or if we require write access) */
711 if (!removable || shared_write)
713 int flags = MAP_FIXED | (shared_write ? MAP_SHARED : MAP_PRIVATE);
715 if (unaligned_mmap( (char *)view->base + start, size, prot, flags, fd, offset ) != (void *)-1)
718 /* mmap() failed; if this is because the file offset is not */
719 /* page-aligned (EINVAL), or because the underlying filesystem */
720 /* does not support mmap() (ENOEXEC,ENODEV), we do it by hand. */
721 if ((errno != ENOEXEC) && (errno != EINVAL) && (errno != ENODEV)) return FILE_GetNtStatus();
722 if (shared_write) return FILE_GetNtStatus(); /* we cannot fake shared write mappings */
725 /* Reserve the memory with an anonymous mmap */
726 ptr = wine_anon_mmap( (char *)view->base + start, size, PROT_READ | PROT_WRITE, MAP_FIXED );
727 if (ptr == (void *)-1) return FILE_GetNtStatus();
728 /* Now read in the file */
729 pread( fd, ptr, size, offset );
730 if (prot != (PROT_READ|PROT_WRITE)) mprotect( ptr, size, prot ); /* Set the right protection */
732 memset( view->prot + (start >> page_shift), vprot, ROUND_SIZE(start,size) >> page_shift );
733 return STATUS_SUCCESS;
737 /***********************************************************************
740 * Decommit some pages of a given view.
741 * The csVirtual section must be held by caller.
743 static NTSTATUS decommit_pages( struct file_view *view, size_t start, size_t size )
745 if (wine_anon_mmap( (char *)view->base + start, size, PROT_NONE, MAP_FIXED ) != (void *)-1)
747 BYTE *p = view->prot + (start >> page_shift);
749 while (size--) *p++ &= ~VPROT_COMMITTED;
750 return STATUS_SUCCESS;
752 return FILE_GetNtStatus();
756 /***********************************************************************
759 * Apply the relocations to a mapped PE image
761 static int do_relocations( char *base, const IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY *dir,
762 int delta, SIZE_T total_size )
764 IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION *rel;
766 TRACE_(module)( "relocating from %p-%p to %p-%p\n",
767 base - delta, base - delta + total_size, base, base + total_size );
769 for (rel = (IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION *)(base + dir->VirtualAddress);
770 ((char *)rel < base + dir->VirtualAddress + dir->Size) && rel->SizeOfBlock;
771 rel = (IMAGE_BASE_RELOCATION*)((char*)rel + rel->SizeOfBlock) )
773 char *page = base + rel->VirtualAddress;
774 WORD *TypeOffset = (WORD *)(rel + 1);
775 int i, count = (rel->SizeOfBlock - sizeof(*rel)) / sizeof(*TypeOffset);
777 if (!count) continue;
780 if ((char *)rel + rel->SizeOfBlock > base + dir->VirtualAddress + dir->Size)
782 ERR_(module)("invalid relocation %p,%lx,%ld at %p,%lx,%lx\n",
783 rel, rel->VirtualAddress, rel->SizeOfBlock,
784 base, dir->VirtualAddress, dir->Size );
788 if (page > base + total_size)
790 WARN_(module)("skipping %d relocations for page %p beyond module %p-%p\n",
791 count, page, base, base + total_size );
795 TRACE_(module)("%d relocations for page %lx\n", count, rel->VirtualAddress);
797 /* patching in reverse order */
798 for (i = 0 ; i < count; i++)
800 int offset = TypeOffset[i] & 0xFFF;
801 int type = TypeOffset[i] >> 12;
804 case IMAGE_REL_BASED_ABSOLUTE:
806 case IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGH:
807 *(short*)(page+offset) += HIWORD(delta);
809 case IMAGE_REL_BASED_LOW:
810 *(short*)(page+offset) += LOWORD(delta);
812 case IMAGE_REL_BASED_HIGHLOW:
813 *(int*)(page+offset) += delta;
814 /* FIXME: if this is an exported address, fire up enhanced logic */
817 FIXME_(module)("Unknown/unsupported fixup type %d.\n", type);
826 /***********************************************************************
829 * Map an executable (PE format) image into memory.
831 static NTSTATUS map_image( HANDLE hmapping, int fd, char *base, SIZE_T total_size,
832 SIZE_T header_size, int shared_fd, BOOL removable, PVOID *addr_ptr )
834 IMAGE_DOS_HEADER *dos;
835 IMAGE_NT_HEADERS *nt;
836 IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER *sec;
837 IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY *imports;
838 NTSTATUS status = STATUS_CONFLICTING_ADDRESSES;
842 struct file_view *view = NULL;
843 char *ptr, *header_end;
845 /* zero-map the whole range */
847 RtlEnterCriticalSection( &csVirtual );
849 if (base >= (char *)0x110000) /* make sure the DOS area remains free */
850 status = map_view( &view, base, total_size,
851 VPROT_COMMITTED | VPROT_READ | VPROT_EXEC | VPROT_WRITECOPY | VPROT_IMAGE );
853 if (status == STATUS_CONFLICTING_ADDRESSES)
854 status = map_view( &view, NULL, total_size,
855 VPROT_COMMITTED | VPROT_READ | VPROT_EXEC | VPROT_WRITECOPY | VPROT_IMAGE );
857 if (status != STATUS_SUCCESS) goto error;
860 TRACE_(module)( "mapped PE file at %p-%p\n", ptr, ptr + total_size );
864 if (fstat( fd, &st ) == -1)
866 status = FILE_GetNtStatus();
869 status = STATUS_INVALID_IMAGE_FORMAT; /* generic error */
870 if (header_size > st.st_size) goto error;
871 if (map_file_into_view( view, fd, 0, header_size, 0, VPROT_COMMITTED | VPROT_READ,
872 removable ) != STATUS_SUCCESS) goto error;
873 dos = (IMAGE_DOS_HEADER *)ptr;
874 nt = (IMAGE_NT_HEADERS *)(ptr + dos->e_lfanew);
875 header_end = ptr + ROUND_SIZE( 0, header_size );
876 if ((char *)(nt + 1) > header_end) goto error;
877 sec = (IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER*)((char*)&nt->OptionalHeader+nt->FileHeader.SizeOfOptionalHeader);
878 if ((char *)(sec + nt->FileHeader.NumberOfSections) > header_end) goto error;
880 imports = nt->OptionalHeader.DataDirectory + IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_IMPORT;
881 if (!imports->Size || !imports->VirtualAddress) imports = NULL;
883 /* check the architecture */
885 if (nt->FileHeader.Machine != IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386)
887 MESSAGE("Trying to load PE image for unsupported architecture (");
888 switch (nt->FileHeader.Machine)
890 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_UNKNOWN: MESSAGE("Unknown"); break;
891 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I860: MESSAGE("I860"); break;
892 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R3000: MESSAGE("R3000"); break;
893 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R4000: MESSAGE("R4000"); break;
894 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_R10000: MESSAGE("R10000"); break;
895 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ALPHA: MESSAGE("Alpha"); break;
896 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_POWERPC: MESSAGE("PowerPC"); break;
897 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_IA64: MESSAGE("IA-64"); break;
898 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_ALPHA64: MESSAGE("Alpha-64"); break;
899 case IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_AMD64: MESSAGE("AMD-64"); break;
900 default: MESSAGE("Unknown-%04x", nt->FileHeader.Machine); break;
906 /* check for non page-aligned binary */
908 if (nt->OptionalHeader.SectionAlignment <= page_mask)
910 /* unaligned sections, this happens for native subsystem binaries */
911 /* in that case Windows simply maps in the whole file */
913 if (map_file_into_view( view, fd, 0, total_size, 0, VPROT_COMMITTED | VPROT_READ,
914 removable ) != STATUS_SUCCESS) goto error;
916 /* check that all sections are loaded at the right offset */
917 for (i = 0; i < nt->FileHeader.NumberOfSections; i++)
919 if (sec[i].VirtualAddress != sec[i].PointerToRawData)
920 goto error; /* Windows refuses to load in that case too */
923 /* set the image protections */
924 VIRTUAL_SetProt( view, ptr, total_size,
925 VPROT_COMMITTED | VPROT_READ | VPROT_WRITECOPY | VPROT_EXEC );
927 /* perform relocations if necessary */
928 /* FIXME: not 100% compatible, Windows doesn't do this for non page-aligned binaries */
931 const IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY *relocs;
932 relocs = &nt->OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_BASERELOC];
933 if (relocs->VirtualAddress && relocs->Size)
934 do_relocations( ptr, relocs, ptr - base, total_size );
941 /* map all the sections */
943 for (i = pos = 0; i < nt->FileHeader.NumberOfSections; i++, sec++)
945 SIZE_T map_size, file_size, end;
947 if (!sec->Misc.VirtualSize)
949 file_size = sec->SizeOfRawData;
950 map_size = ROUND_SIZE( 0, file_size );
954 map_size = ROUND_SIZE( 0, sec->Misc.VirtualSize );
955 file_size = min( sec->SizeOfRawData, map_size );
958 /* a few sanity checks */
959 end = sec->VirtualAddress + ROUND_SIZE( sec->VirtualAddress, map_size );
960 if (sec->VirtualAddress > total_size || end > total_size || end < sec->VirtualAddress)
962 ERR_(module)( "Section %.8s too large (%lx+%lx/%lx)\n",
963 sec->Name, sec->VirtualAddress, map_size, total_size );
967 if ((sec->Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_SHARED) &&
968 (sec->Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE))
970 TRACE_(module)( "mapping shared section %.8s at %p off %lx (%x) size %lx (%lx) flags %lx\n",
971 sec->Name, ptr + sec->VirtualAddress,
972 sec->PointerToRawData, (int)pos, file_size, map_size,
973 sec->Characteristics );
974 if (map_file_into_view( view, shared_fd, sec->VirtualAddress, map_size, pos,
975 VPROT_COMMITTED | VPROT_READ | PROT_WRITE,
976 FALSE ) != STATUS_SUCCESS)
978 ERR_(module)( "Could not map shared section %.8s\n", sec->Name );
982 /* check if the import directory falls inside this section */
983 if (imports && imports->VirtualAddress >= sec->VirtualAddress &&
984 imports->VirtualAddress < sec->VirtualAddress + map_size)
986 UINT_PTR base = imports->VirtualAddress & ~page_mask;
987 UINT_PTR end = base + ROUND_SIZE( imports->VirtualAddress, imports->Size );
988 if (end > sec->VirtualAddress + map_size) end = sec->VirtualAddress + map_size;
990 map_file_into_view( view, shared_fd, base, end - base,
991 pos + (base - sec->VirtualAddress),
992 VPROT_COMMITTED | VPROT_READ | VPROT_WRITECOPY,
999 TRACE_(module)( "mapping section %.8s at %p off %lx size %lx virt %lx flags %lx\n",
1000 sec->Name, ptr + sec->VirtualAddress,
1001 sec->PointerToRawData, sec->SizeOfRawData,
1002 sec->Misc.VirtualSize, sec->Characteristics );
1004 if (!sec->PointerToRawData || !file_size) continue;
1006 /* Note: if the section is not aligned properly map_file_into_view will magically
1007 * fall back to read(), so we don't need to check anything here.
1009 end = sec->PointerToRawData + file_size;
1010 if (sec->PointerToRawData >= st.st_size || end > st.st_size || end < sec->PointerToRawData ||
1011 map_file_into_view( view, fd, sec->VirtualAddress, file_size, sec->PointerToRawData,
1012 VPROT_COMMITTED | VPROT_READ | VPROT_WRITECOPY,
1013 removable ) != STATUS_SUCCESS)
1015 ERR_(module)( "Could not map section %.8s, file probably truncated\n", sec->Name );
1019 if (file_size & page_mask)
1021 end = ROUND_SIZE( 0, file_size );
1022 if (end > map_size) end = map_size;
1023 TRACE_(module)("clearing %p - %p\n",
1024 ptr + sec->VirtualAddress + file_size,
1025 ptr + sec->VirtualAddress + end );
1026 memset( ptr + sec->VirtualAddress + file_size, 0, end - file_size );
1031 /* perform base relocation, if necessary */
1035 const IMAGE_DATA_DIRECTORY *relocs;
1037 relocs = &nt->OptionalHeader.DataDirectory[IMAGE_DIRECTORY_ENTRY_BASERELOC];
1038 if (!relocs->VirtualAddress || !relocs->Size)
1040 if (nt->OptionalHeader.ImageBase == 0x400000) {
1041 ERR("Image was mapped at %p: standard load address for a Win32 program (0x00400000) not available\n", ptr);
1042 ERR("Do you have exec-shield or prelink active?\n");
1044 ERR( "FATAL: Need to relocate module from addr %lx, but there are no relocation records\n",
1045 nt->OptionalHeader.ImageBase );
1049 /* FIXME: If we need to relocate a system DLL (base > 2GB) we should
1050 * really make sure that the *new* base address is also > 2GB.
1051 * Some DLLs really check the MSB of the module handle :-/
1053 if ((nt->OptionalHeader.ImageBase & 0x80000000) && !((ULONG_PTR)base & 0x80000000))
1054 ERR( "Forced to relocate system DLL (base > 2GB). This is not good.\n" );
1056 if (!do_relocations( ptr, relocs, ptr - base, total_size ))
1062 /* set the image protections */
1064 sec = (IMAGE_SECTION_HEADER*)((char *)&nt->OptionalHeader+nt->FileHeader.SizeOfOptionalHeader);
1065 for (i = 0; i < nt->FileHeader.NumberOfSections; i++, sec++)
1067 SIZE_T size = ROUND_SIZE( sec->VirtualAddress, sec->Misc.VirtualSize );
1068 BYTE vprot = VPROT_COMMITTED;
1069 if (sec->Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_READ) vprot |= VPROT_READ;
1070 if (sec->Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_WRITE) vprot |= VPROT_READ|VPROT_WRITECOPY;
1071 if (sec->Characteristics & IMAGE_SCN_MEM_EXECUTE) vprot |= VPROT_EXEC;
1072 VIRTUAL_SetProt( view, ptr + sec->VirtualAddress, size, vprot );
1076 if (!removable) /* don't keep handle open on removable media */
1077 NtDuplicateObject( NtCurrentProcess(), hmapping,
1078 NtCurrentProcess(), &view->mapping,
1079 0, 0, DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS );
1081 RtlLeaveCriticalSection( &csVirtual );
1084 return STATUS_SUCCESS;
1087 if (view) delete_view( view );
1088 RtlLeaveCriticalSection( &csVirtual );
1093 /***********************************************************************
1094 * is_current_process
1096 * Check whether a process handle is for the current process.
1098 BOOL is_current_process( HANDLE handle )
1102 if (handle == NtCurrentProcess()) return TRUE;
1103 SERVER_START_REQ( get_process_info )
1105 req->handle = handle;
1106 if (!wine_server_call( req ))
1107 ret = ((DWORD)reply->pid == GetCurrentProcessId());
1114 /***********************************************************************
1117 static inline void virtual_init(void)
1120 page_size = getpagesize();
1121 page_mask = page_size - 1;
1122 /* Make sure we have a power of 2 */
1123 assert( !(page_size & page_mask) );
1125 while ((1 << page_shift) != page_size) page_shift++;
1126 #endif /* page_mask */
1130 /***********************************************************************
1133 * Allocate a memory view for a new TEB, properly aligned to a multiple of the size.
1135 NTSTATUS VIRTUAL_alloc_teb( void **ret, size_t size, BOOL first )
1139 struct file_view *view;
1141 BYTE vprot = VPROT_READ | VPROT_WRITE | VPROT_COMMITTED;
1143 if (first) virtual_init();
1146 size = ROUND_SIZE( 0, size );
1147 align_size = page_size;
1148 while (align_size < size) align_size *= 2;
1152 if ((ptr = wine_anon_mmap( NULL, 2 * align_size, VIRTUAL_GetUnixProt(vprot), 0 )) == (void *)-1)
1154 if (errno == ENOMEM) return STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
1155 return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1157 if (!is_beyond_limit( ptr, 2 * align_size, user_space_limit ))
1159 ptr = unmap_extra_space( ptr, 2 * align_size, align_size, align_size - 1 );
1162 /* if we got something beyond the user limit, unmap it and retry */
1163 add_reserved_area( ptr, 2 * align_size );
1166 if (!first) RtlEnterCriticalSection( &csVirtual );
1168 status = create_view( &view, ptr, size, vprot );
1169 if (status == STATUS_SUCCESS)
1171 view->flags |= VFLAG_VALLOC;
1174 else unmap_area( ptr, size );
1176 if (!first) RtlLeaveCriticalSection( &csVirtual );
1182 /***********************************************************************
1183 * VIRTUAL_HandleFault
1185 NTSTATUS VIRTUAL_HandleFault( LPCVOID addr )
1188 NTSTATUS ret = STATUS_ACCESS_VIOLATION;
1190 RtlEnterCriticalSection( &csVirtual );
1191 if ((view = VIRTUAL_FindView( addr )))
1193 void *page = ROUND_ADDR( addr, page_mask );
1194 BYTE vprot = view->prot[((const char *)page - (const char *)view->base) >> page_shift];
1195 if (vprot & VPROT_GUARD)
1197 VIRTUAL_SetProt( view, page, page_mask + 1, vprot & ~VPROT_GUARD );
1198 ret = STATUS_GUARD_PAGE_VIOLATION;
1201 RtlLeaveCriticalSection( &csVirtual );
1205 /***********************************************************************
1206 * VIRTUAL_HasMapping
1208 * Check if the specified view has an associated file mapping.
1210 BOOL VIRTUAL_HasMapping( LPCVOID addr )
1215 RtlEnterCriticalSection( &csVirtual );
1216 if ((view = VIRTUAL_FindView( addr ))) ret = (view->mapping != 0);
1217 RtlLeaveCriticalSection( &csVirtual );
1222 /***********************************************************************
1223 * VIRTUAL_UseLargeAddressSpace
1225 * Increase the address space size for apps that support it.
1227 void VIRTUAL_UseLargeAddressSpace(void)
1229 if (user_space_limit >= ADDRESS_SPACE_LIMIT) return;
1230 /* no large address space on win9x */
1231 if (NtCurrentTeb()->Peb->OSPlatformId != VER_PLATFORM_WIN32_NT) return;
1233 RtlEnterCriticalSection( &csVirtual );
1234 remove_reserved_area( user_space_limit, (char *)ADDRESS_SPACE_LIMIT - (char *)user_space_limit );
1235 user_space_limit = ADDRESS_SPACE_LIMIT;
1236 RtlLeaveCriticalSection( &csVirtual );
1240 /***********************************************************************
1241 * NtAllocateVirtualMemory (NTDLL.@)
1242 * ZwAllocateVirtualMemory (NTDLL.@)
1244 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtAllocateVirtualMemory( HANDLE process, PVOID *ret, ULONG zero_bits,
1245 SIZE_T *size_ptr, ULONG type, ULONG protect )
1249 SIZE_T size = *size_ptr;
1250 NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS;
1251 struct file_view *view;
1253 TRACE("%p %p %08lx %lx %08lx\n", process, *ret, size, type, protect );
1255 if (!size) return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1257 if (!is_current_process( process ))
1259 ERR("Unsupported on other process\n");
1260 return STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
1263 /* Round parameters to a page boundary */
1265 if (size > 0x7fc00000) return STATUS_WORKING_SET_LIMIT_RANGE; /* 2Gb - 4Mb */
1269 if (type & MEM_RESERVE) /* Round down to 64k boundary */
1270 base = ROUND_ADDR( *ret, granularity_mask );
1272 base = ROUND_ADDR( *ret, page_mask );
1273 size = (((UINT_PTR)*ret + size + page_mask) & ~page_mask) - (UINT_PTR)base;
1275 /* disallow low 64k, wrap-around and kernel space */
1276 if (((char *)base <= (char *)granularity_mask) ||
1277 ((char *)base + size < (char *)base) ||
1278 is_beyond_limit( base, size, ADDRESS_SPACE_LIMIT ))
1279 return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1284 size = (size + page_mask) & ~page_mask;
1287 if (type & MEM_TOP_DOWN) {
1288 /* FIXME: MEM_TOP_DOWN allocates the largest possible address. */
1289 WARN("MEM_TOP_DOWN ignored\n");
1290 type &= ~MEM_TOP_DOWN;
1294 WARN("zero_bits %lu ignored\n", zero_bits);
1296 /* Compute the alloc type flags */
1298 if (!(type & MEM_SYSTEM))
1300 if (!(type & (MEM_COMMIT | MEM_RESERVE)) || (type & ~(MEM_COMMIT | MEM_RESERVE)))
1302 WARN("called with wrong alloc type flags (%08lx) !\n", type);
1303 return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1306 vprot = VIRTUAL_GetProt( protect );
1307 if (type & MEM_COMMIT) vprot |= VPROT_COMMITTED;
1309 /* Reserve the memory */
1311 RtlEnterCriticalSection( &csVirtual );
1313 if (type & MEM_SYSTEM)
1315 if (type & MEM_IMAGE) vprot |= VPROT_IMAGE;
1316 status = create_view( &view, base, size, vprot | VPROT_COMMITTED );
1317 if (status == STATUS_SUCCESS)
1319 view->flags |= VFLAG_VALLOC | VFLAG_SYSTEM;
1323 else if ((type & MEM_RESERVE) || !base)
1325 status = map_view( &view, base, size, vprot );
1326 if (status == STATUS_SUCCESS)
1328 view->flags |= VFLAG_VALLOC;
1332 else /* commit the pages */
1334 if (!(view = VIRTUAL_FindView( base )) ||
1335 ((char *)base + size > (char *)view->base + view->size)) status = STATUS_NOT_MAPPED_VIEW;
1336 else if (!VIRTUAL_SetProt( view, base, size, vprot )) status = STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
1339 RtlLeaveCriticalSection( &csVirtual );
1341 if (status == STATUS_SUCCESS)
1350 /***********************************************************************
1351 * NtFreeVirtualMemory (NTDLL.@)
1352 * ZwFreeVirtualMemory (NTDLL.@)
1354 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtFreeVirtualMemory( HANDLE process, PVOID *addr_ptr, SIZE_T *size_ptr, ULONG type )
1358 NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS;
1359 LPVOID addr = *addr_ptr;
1360 SIZE_T size = *size_ptr;
1362 TRACE("%p %p %08lx %lx\n", process, addr, size, type );
1364 if (!is_current_process( process ))
1366 ERR("Unsupported on other process\n");
1367 return STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
1370 /* Fix the parameters */
1372 size = ROUND_SIZE( addr, size );
1373 base = ROUND_ADDR( addr, page_mask );
1375 RtlEnterCriticalSection(&csVirtual);
1377 if (!(view = VIRTUAL_FindView( base )) ||
1378 (base + size > (char *)view->base + view->size) ||
1379 !(view->flags & VFLAG_VALLOC))
1381 status = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1383 else if (type & MEM_SYSTEM)
1385 /* return the values that the caller should use to unmap the area */
1386 *addr_ptr = view->base;
1387 *size_ptr = view->size;
1388 view->flags |= VFLAG_SYSTEM;
1389 delete_view( view );
1391 else if (type == MEM_RELEASE)
1393 /* Free the pages */
1395 if (size || (base != view->base)) status = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1398 delete_view( view );
1403 else if (type == MEM_DECOMMIT)
1405 status = decommit_pages( view, base - (char *)view->base, size );
1406 if (status == STATUS_SUCCESS)
1414 WARN("called with wrong free type flags (%08lx) !\n", type);
1415 status = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1418 RtlLeaveCriticalSection(&csVirtual);
1423 /***********************************************************************
1424 * NtProtectVirtualMemory (NTDLL.@)
1425 * ZwProtectVirtualMemory (NTDLL.@)
1427 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtProtectVirtualMemory( HANDLE process, PVOID *addr_ptr, SIZE_T *size_ptr,
1428 ULONG new_prot, ULONG *old_prot )
1431 NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS;
1436 SIZE_T size = *size_ptr;
1437 LPVOID addr = *addr_ptr;
1439 TRACE("%p %p %08lx %08lx\n", process, addr, size, new_prot );
1441 if (!is_current_process( process ))
1443 ERR("Unsupported on other process\n");
1444 return STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
1447 /* Fix the parameters */
1449 size = ROUND_SIZE( addr, size );
1450 base = ROUND_ADDR( addr, page_mask );
1452 RtlEnterCriticalSection( &csVirtual );
1454 if (!(view = VIRTUAL_FindView( base )) || (base + size > (char *)view->base + view->size))
1456 status = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1460 /* Make sure all the pages are committed */
1462 p = view->prot + ((base - (char *)view->base) >> page_shift);
1463 prot = VIRTUAL_GetWin32Prot( *p );
1464 for (i = size >> page_shift; i; i--, p++)
1466 if (!(*p & VPROT_COMMITTED))
1468 status = STATUS_NOT_COMMITTED;
1474 if (old_prot) *old_prot = prot;
1475 vprot = VIRTUAL_GetProt( new_prot ) | VPROT_COMMITTED;
1476 if (!VIRTUAL_SetProt( view, base, size, vprot )) status = STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
1479 RtlLeaveCriticalSection( &csVirtual );
1481 if (status == STATUS_SUCCESS)
1489 #define UNIMPLEMENTED_INFO_CLASS(c) \
1491 FIXME("(process=%p,addr=%p) Unimplemented information class: " #c "\n", process, addr); \
1492 return STATUS_INVALID_INFO_CLASS
1494 /***********************************************************************
1495 * NtQueryVirtualMemory (NTDLL.@)
1496 * ZwQueryVirtualMemory (NTDLL.@)
1498 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtQueryVirtualMemory( HANDLE process, LPCVOID addr,
1499 MEMORY_INFORMATION_CLASS info_class, PVOID buffer,
1500 SIZE_T len, SIZE_T *res_len )
1503 char *base, *alloc_base = 0;
1506 MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION *info = buffer;
1508 if (info_class != MemoryBasicInformation)
1512 UNIMPLEMENTED_INFO_CLASS(MemoryWorkingSetList);
1513 UNIMPLEMENTED_INFO_CLASS(MemorySectionName);
1514 UNIMPLEMENTED_INFO_CLASS(MemoryBasicVlmInformation);
1517 FIXME("(%p,%p,info_class=%d,%p,%ld,%p) Unknown information class\n",
1518 process, addr, info_class, buffer, len, res_len);
1519 return STATUS_INVALID_INFO_CLASS;
1522 if (ADDRESS_SPACE_LIMIT && addr >= ADDRESS_SPACE_LIMIT)
1523 return STATUS_WORKING_SET_LIMIT_RANGE;
1525 if (!is_current_process( process ))
1527 ERR("Unsupported on other process\n");
1528 return STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
1531 base = ROUND_ADDR( addr, page_mask );
1533 /* Find the view containing the address */
1535 RtlEnterCriticalSection(&csVirtual);
1536 ptr = list_head( &views_list );
1541 /* make the address space end at the user limit, except if
1542 * the last view was mapped beyond that */
1543 if (alloc_base <= (char *)user_space_limit)
1545 if (user_space_limit && base >= (char *)user_space_limit)
1547 RtlLeaveCriticalSection( &csVirtual );
1548 return STATUS_WORKING_SET_LIMIT_RANGE;
1550 size = (char *)user_space_limit - alloc_base;
1552 else size = (char *)ADDRESS_SPACE_LIMIT - alloc_base;
1556 view = LIST_ENTRY( ptr, struct file_view, entry );
1557 if ((char *)view->base > base)
1559 size = (char *)view->base - alloc_base;
1563 if ((char *)view->base + view->size > base)
1565 alloc_base = view->base;
1569 alloc_base = (char *)view->base + view->size;
1570 ptr = list_next( &views_list, ptr );
1573 /* Fill the info structure */
1577 info->State = MEM_FREE;
1579 info->AllocationProtect = 0;
1584 BYTE vprot = view->prot[(base - alloc_base) >> page_shift];
1585 info->State = (vprot & VPROT_COMMITTED) ? MEM_COMMIT : MEM_RESERVE;
1586 info->Protect = VIRTUAL_GetWin32Prot( vprot );
1587 info->AllocationProtect = VIRTUAL_GetWin32Prot( view->protect );
1588 if (view->protect & VPROT_IMAGE) info->Type = MEM_IMAGE;
1589 else if (view->flags & VFLAG_VALLOC) info->Type = MEM_PRIVATE;
1590 else info->Type = MEM_MAPPED;
1591 for (size = base - alloc_base; size < view->size; size += page_mask+1)
1592 if (view->prot[size >> page_shift] != vprot) break;
1594 RtlLeaveCriticalSection(&csVirtual);
1596 info->BaseAddress = (LPVOID)base;
1597 info->AllocationBase = (LPVOID)alloc_base;
1598 info->RegionSize = size - (base - alloc_base);
1599 if (res_len) *res_len = sizeof(*info);
1600 return STATUS_SUCCESS;
1604 /***********************************************************************
1605 * NtLockVirtualMemory (NTDLL.@)
1606 * ZwLockVirtualMemory (NTDLL.@)
1608 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtLockVirtualMemory( HANDLE process, PVOID *addr, SIZE_T *size, ULONG unknown )
1610 if (!is_current_process( process ))
1612 ERR("Unsupported on other process\n");
1613 return STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
1615 return STATUS_SUCCESS;
1619 /***********************************************************************
1620 * NtUnlockVirtualMemory (NTDLL.@)
1621 * ZwUnlockVirtualMemory (NTDLL.@)
1623 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtUnlockVirtualMemory( HANDLE process, PVOID *addr, SIZE_T *size, ULONG unknown )
1625 if (!is_current_process( process ))
1627 ERR("Unsupported on other process\n");
1628 return STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
1630 return STATUS_SUCCESS;
1634 /***********************************************************************
1635 * NtCreateSection (NTDLL.@)
1636 * ZwCreateSection (NTDLL.@)
1638 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtCreateSection( HANDLE *handle, ACCESS_MASK access, const OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES *attr,
1639 const LARGE_INTEGER *size, ULONG protect,
1640 ULONG sec_flags, HANDLE file )
1644 DWORD len = (attr && attr->ObjectName) ? attr->ObjectName->Length : 0;
1646 /* Check parameters */
1648 if (len > MAX_PATH*sizeof(WCHAR)) return STATUS_NAME_TOO_LONG;
1650 vprot = VIRTUAL_GetProt( protect );
1651 if (sec_flags & SEC_RESERVE)
1653 if (file) return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1655 else vprot |= VPROT_COMMITTED;
1656 if (sec_flags & SEC_NOCACHE) vprot |= VPROT_NOCACHE;
1657 if (sec_flags & SEC_IMAGE) vprot |= VPROT_IMAGE;
1659 /* Create the server object */
1661 SERVER_START_REQ( create_mapping )
1663 req->access = access;
1664 req->attributes = (attr) ? attr->Attributes : 0;
1665 req->rootdir = attr ? attr->RootDirectory : 0;
1666 req->file_handle = file;
1667 req->size_high = size ? size->u.HighPart : 0;
1668 req->size_low = size ? size->u.LowPart : 0;
1669 req->protect = vprot;
1670 if (len) wine_server_add_data( req, attr->ObjectName->Buffer, len );
1671 ret = wine_server_call( req );
1672 *handle = reply->handle;
1679 /***********************************************************************
1680 * NtOpenSection (NTDLL.@)
1681 * ZwOpenSection (NTDLL.@)
1683 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtOpenSection( HANDLE *handle, ACCESS_MASK access, const OBJECT_ATTRIBUTES *attr )
1686 DWORD len = attr->ObjectName->Length;
1688 if (len > MAX_PATH*sizeof(WCHAR)) return STATUS_NAME_TOO_LONG;
1690 SERVER_START_REQ( open_mapping )
1692 req->access = access;
1693 req->attributes = (attr) ? attr->Attributes : 0;
1694 req->rootdir = attr ? attr->RootDirectory : 0;
1695 wine_server_add_data( req, attr->ObjectName->Buffer, len );
1696 if (!(ret = wine_server_call( req ))) *handle = reply->handle;
1703 /***********************************************************************
1704 * NtMapViewOfSection (NTDLL.@)
1705 * ZwMapViewOfSection (NTDLL.@)
1707 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtMapViewOfSection( HANDLE handle, HANDLE process, PVOID *addr_ptr, ULONG zero_bits,
1708 SIZE_T commit_size, const LARGE_INTEGER *offset_ptr, SIZE_T *size_ptr,
1709 SECTION_INHERIT inherit, ULONG alloc_type, ULONG protect )
1711 FILE_FS_DEVICE_INFORMATION device_info;
1714 int unix_handle = -1;
1717 struct file_view *view;
1718 DWORD size_low, size_high, header_size, shared_size;
1720 BOOL removable = FALSE;
1721 LARGE_INTEGER offset;
1723 offset.QuadPart = offset_ptr ? offset_ptr->QuadPart : 0;
1725 TRACE("handle=%p process=%p addr=%p off=%lx%08lx size=%lx access=%lx\n",
1726 handle, process, *addr_ptr, offset.u.HighPart, offset.u.LowPart, size, protect );
1728 if (!is_current_process( process ))
1730 ERR("Unsupported on other process\n");
1731 return STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
1734 /* Check parameters */
1736 if ((offset.u.LowPart & granularity_mask) ||
1737 (*addr_ptr && ((UINT_PTR)*addr_ptr & granularity_mask)))
1738 return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1740 SERVER_START_REQ( get_mapping_info )
1742 req->handle = handle;
1743 res = wine_server_call( req );
1744 prot = reply->protect;
1746 size_low = reply->size_low;
1747 size_high = reply->size_high;
1748 header_size = reply->header_size;
1749 shared_file = reply->shared_file;
1750 shared_size = reply->shared_size;
1753 if (res) return res;
1755 if ((res = wine_server_handle_to_fd( handle, 0, &unix_handle, NULL ))) return res;
1757 if (FILE_GetDeviceInfo( unix_handle, &device_info ) == STATUS_SUCCESS)
1758 removable = device_info.Characteristics & FILE_REMOVABLE_MEDIA;
1760 if (prot & VPROT_IMAGE)
1766 if ((res = wine_server_handle_to_fd( shared_file, FILE_READ_DATA|FILE_WRITE_DATA,
1767 &shared_fd, NULL ))) goto done;
1768 res = map_image( handle, unix_handle, base, size_low, header_size,
1769 shared_fd, removable, addr_ptr );
1770 wine_server_release_fd( shared_file, shared_fd );
1771 NtClose( shared_file );
1775 res = map_image( handle, unix_handle, base, size_low, header_size,
1776 -1, removable, addr_ptr );
1778 wine_server_release_fd( handle, unix_handle );
1779 if (!res) *size_ptr = size_low;
1784 ERR("Sizes larger than 4Gb not supported\n");
1786 if ((offset.u.LowPart >= size_low) ||
1787 (*size_ptr > size_low - offset.u.LowPart))
1789 res = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1792 if (*size_ptr) size = ROUND_SIZE( offset.u.LowPart, *size_ptr );
1793 else size = size_low - offset.u.LowPart;
1799 case PAGE_READWRITE:
1800 case PAGE_EXECUTE_READWRITE:
1801 if (!(prot & VPROT_WRITE))
1803 res = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1809 case PAGE_WRITECOPY:
1811 case PAGE_EXECUTE_READ:
1812 case PAGE_EXECUTE_WRITECOPY:
1813 if (prot & VPROT_READ) break;
1816 res = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1820 /* FIXME: If a mapping is created with SEC_RESERVE and a process,
1821 * which has a view of this mapping commits some pages, they will
1822 * appear commited in all other processes, which have the same
1823 * view created. Since we don`t support this yet, we create the
1824 * whole mapping commited.
1826 prot |= VPROT_COMMITTED;
1828 /* Reserve a properly aligned area */
1830 RtlEnterCriticalSection( &csVirtual );
1832 res = map_view( &view, *addr_ptr, size, prot );
1835 RtlLeaveCriticalSection( &csVirtual );
1841 TRACE("handle=%p size=%lx offset=%lx%08lx\n",
1842 handle, size, offset.u.HighPart, offset.u.LowPart );
1844 res = map_file_into_view( view, unix_handle, 0, size, offset.QuadPart, prot, removable );
1845 if (res == STATUS_SUCCESS)
1847 if (!removable) /* don't keep handle open on removable media */
1848 NtDuplicateObject( NtCurrentProcess(), handle,
1849 NtCurrentProcess(), &view->mapping,
1850 0, 0, DUPLICATE_SAME_ACCESS );
1852 *addr_ptr = view->base;
1857 ERR( "map_file_into_view %p %lx %lx%08lx failed\n",
1858 view->base, size, offset.u.HighPart, offset.u.LowPart );
1859 delete_view( view );
1862 RtlLeaveCriticalSection( &csVirtual );
1865 wine_server_release_fd( handle, unix_handle );
1870 /***********************************************************************
1871 * NtUnmapViewOfSection (NTDLL.@)
1872 * ZwUnmapViewOfSection (NTDLL.@)
1874 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtUnmapViewOfSection( HANDLE process, PVOID addr )
1877 NTSTATUS status = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1878 void *base = ROUND_ADDR( addr, page_mask );
1880 if (!is_current_process( process ))
1882 ERR("Unsupported on other process\n");
1883 return STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
1885 RtlEnterCriticalSection( &csVirtual );
1886 if ((view = VIRTUAL_FindView( base )) && (base == view->base))
1888 delete_view( view );
1889 status = STATUS_SUCCESS;
1891 RtlLeaveCriticalSection( &csVirtual );
1896 /***********************************************************************
1897 * NtFlushVirtualMemory (NTDLL.@)
1898 * ZwFlushVirtualMemory (NTDLL.@)
1900 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtFlushVirtualMemory( HANDLE process, LPCVOID *addr_ptr,
1901 SIZE_T *size_ptr, ULONG unknown )
1904 NTSTATUS status = STATUS_SUCCESS;
1905 void *addr = ROUND_ADDR( *addr_ptr, page_mask );
1907 if (!is_current_process( process ))
1909 ERR("Unsupported on other process\n");
1910 return STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED;
1912 RtlEnterCriticalSection( &csVirtual );
1913 if (!(view = VIRTUAL_FindView( addr ))) status = STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1916 if (!*size_ptr) *size_ptr = view->size;
1918 if (msync( addr, *size_ptr, MS_SYNC )) status = STATUS_NOT_MAPPED_DATA;
1920 RtlLeaveCriticalSection( &csVirtual );
1925 /***********************************************************************
1926 * NtReadVirtualMemory (NTDLL.@)
1927 * ZwReadVirtualMemory (NTDLL.@)
1929 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtReadVirtualMemory( HANDLE process, const void *addr, void *buffer,
1930 SIZE_T size, SIZE_T *bytes_read )
1934 SERVER_START_REQ( read_process_memory )
1936 req->handle = process;
1937 req->addr = (void *)addr;
1938 wine_server_set_reply( req, buffer, size );
1939 if ((status = wine_server_call( req ))) size = 0;
1942 if (bytes_read) *bytes_read = size;
1947 /***********************************************************************
1948 * NtWriteVirtualMemory (NTDLL.@)
1949 * ZwWriteVirtualMemory (NTDLL.@)
1951 NTSTATUS WINAPI NtWriteVirtualMemory( HANDLE process, void *addr, const void *buffer,
1952 SIZE_T size, SIZE_T *bytes_written )
1954 static const unsigned int zero;
1955 SIZE_T first_offset, last_offset, first_mask, last_mask;
1958 if (!size) return STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER;
1960 /* compute the mask for the first int */
1962 first_offset = (ULONG_PTR)addr % sizeof(int);
1963 memset( &first_mask, 0, first_offset );
1965 /* compute the mask for the last int */
1966 last_offset = (size + first_offset) % sizeof(int);
1968 memset( &last_mask, 0xff, last_offset ? last_offset : sizeof(int) );
1970 SERVER_START_REQ( write_process_memory )
1972 req->handle = process;
1973 req->addr = (char *)addr - first_offset;
1974 req->first_mask = first_mask;
1975 req->last_mask = last_mask;
1976 if (first_offset) wine_server_add_data( req, &zero, first_offset );
1977 wine_server_add_data( req, buffer, size );
1978 if (last_offset) wine_server_add_data( req, &zero, sizeof(int) - last_offset );
1980 if ((status = wine_server_call( req ))) size = 0;
1983 if (bytes_written) *bytes_written = size;