winealsa.drv/dsound: Handle underruns better.
[wine] / dlls / winealsa.drv / dsoutput.c
1 /*
2  * Sample Wine Driver for Advanced Linux Sound System (ALSA)
3  *      Based on version <final> of the ALSA API
4  *
5  * Copyright    2002 Eric Pouech
6  *              2002 Marco Pietrobono
7  *              2003 Christian Costa : WaveIn support
8  *              2006-2007 Maarten Lankhorst
9  *
10  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
11  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
12  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
13  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
14  *
15  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
16  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
17  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
18  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
19  *
20  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
21  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
22  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
23  */
24
25 /*======================================================================*
26  *              Low level dsound output implementation                  *
27  *======================================================================*/
28
29 #include "config.h"
30 #include "wine/port.h"
31
32 #include <stdlib.h>
33 #include <assert.h>
34 #include <stdarg.h>
35 #include <stdio.h>
36 #include <string.h>
37 #ifdef HAVE_UNISTD_H
38 # include <unistd.h>
39 #endif
40 #include <errno.h>
41 #include <limits.h>
42 #include <fcntl.h>
43 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_IOCTL_H
44 # include <sys/ioctl.h>
45 #endif
46 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_MMAN_H
47 # include <sys/mman.h>
48 #endif
49 #include "windef.h"
50 #include "winbase.h"
51 #include "wingdi.h"
52 #include "winerror.h"
53 #include "winuser.h"
54 #include "mmddk.h"
55
56 #include "alsa.h"
57 #include "wine/library.h"
58 #include "wine/unicode.h"
59 #include "wine/debug.h"
60
61 #ifdef HAVE_ALSA
62
63 WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(dsalsa);
64
65 typedef struct IDsDriverImpl IDsDriverImpl;
66 typedef struct IDsDriverBufferImpl IDsDriverBufferImpl;
67
68 struct IDsDriverImpl
69 {
70     /* IUnknown fields */
71     const IDsDriverVtbl *lpVtbl;
72     LONG ref;
73
74     /* IDsDriverImpl fields */
75     IDsDriverBufferImpl* primary;
76     UINT wDevID;
77 };
78
79 struct IDsDriverBufferImpl
80 {
81     const IDsDriverBufferVtbl *lpVtbl;
82     LONG ref;
83     IDsDriverImpl* drv;
84
85     CRITICAL_SECTION pcm_crst;
86     LPVOID mmap_buffer;
87     DWORD mmap_buflen_bytes;
88
89     snd_pcm_t *pcm;
90     snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hw_params;
91     snd_pcm_sw_params_t *sw_params;
92     snd_pcm_uframes_t mmap_buflen_frames, mmap_pos, mmap_commitahead;
93 };
94
95 /** Fill buffers, for starting and stopping
96  * Alsa won't start playing until everything is filled up
97  * This also updates mmap_pos
98  *
99  * Returns: Amount of periods in use so snd_pcm_avail_update
100  * doesn't have to be called up to 4x in GetPosition()
101  */
102 static snd_pcm_uframes_t CommitAll(IDsDriverBufferImpl *This)
103 {
104     const snd_pcm_channel_area_t *areas;
105     snd_pcm_uframes_t used;
106     const snd_pcm_uframes_t commitahead = This->mmap_commitahead;
107
108     used = This->mmap_buflen_frames - snd_pcm_avail_update(This->pcm);
109     TRACE("%p needs to commit to %lu, used: %lu\n", This, commitahead, used);
110     if (used < commitahead)
111     {
112         snd_pcm_uframes_t done, putin = commitahead - used;
113         snd_pcm_mmap_begin(This->pcm, &areas, &This->mmap_pos, &putin);
114         done = snd_pcm_mmap_commit(This->pcm, This->mmap_pos, putin);
115         This->mmap_pos += done;
116         used += done;
117         putin = commitahead - used;
118
119         if (This->mmap_pos == This->mmap_buflen_frames && (snd_pcm_sframes_t)putin > 0)
120         {
121             snd_pcm_mmap_begin(This->pcm, &areas, &This->mmap_pos, &putin);
122             done = snd_pcm_mmap_commit(This->pcm, This->mmap_pos, putin);
123             This->mmap_pos += done;
124             used += done;
125         }
126     }
127
128     if (This->mmap_pos == This->mmap_buflen_frames)
129         This->mmap_pos = 0;
130
131     return used;
132 }
133
134 static void CheckXRUN(IDsDriverBufferImpl* This)
135 {
136     snd_pcm_state_t state = snd_pcm_state(This->pcm);
137     snd_pcm_sframes_t delay;
138     int err;
139
140     snd_pcm_hwsync(This->pcm);
141     snd_pcm_delay(This->pcm, &delay);
142     if ( state == SND_PCM_STATE_XRUN )
143     {
144         err = snd_pcm_prepare(This->pcm);
145         CommitAll(This);
146         snd_pcm_start(This->pcm);
147         WARN("xrun occurred\n");
148         if ( err < 0 )
149             ERR("recovery from xrun failed, prepare failed: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
150     }
151     else if ( state == SND_PCM_STATE_SUSPENDED )
152     {
153         int err = snd_pcm_resume(This->pcm);
154         TRACE("recovery from suspension occurred\n");
155         if (err < 0 && err != -EAGAIN){
156             err = snd_pcm_prepare(This->pcm);
157             if (err < 0)
158                 ERR("recovery from suspend failed, prepare failed: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
159         }
160     } else if ( state != SND_PCM_STATE_RUNNING ) {
161         FIXME("Unhandled state: %d\n", state);
162     }
163 }
164
165 /**
166  * Allocate the memory-mapped buffer for direct sound, and set up the
167  * callback.
168  */
169 static int DSDB_CreateMMAP(IDsDriverBufferImpl* pdbi)
170 {
171     snd_pcm_t *pcm = pdbi->pcm;
172     snd_pcm_format_t format;
173     snd_pcm_uframes_t frames, ofs, avail, psize, boundary;
174     unsigned int channels, bits_per_sample, bits_per_frame;
175     int err, mmap_mode;
176     const snd_pcm_channel_area_t *areas;
177     snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hw_params = pdbi->hw_params;
178     snd_pcm_sw_params_t *sw_params = pdbi->sw_params;
179
180     mmap_mode = snd_pcm_type(pcm);
181
182     if (mmap_mode == SND_PCM_TYPE_HW)
183         TRACE("mmap'd buffer is a direct hardware buffer.\n");
184     else if (mmap_mode == SND_PCM_TYPE_DMIX)
185         TRACE("mmap'd buffer is an ALSA dmix buffer\n");
186     else
187         TRACE("mmap'd buffer is an ALSA type %d buffer\n", mmap_mode);
188
189     err = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_period_size(hw_params, &psize, NULL);
190
191     err = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_format(hw_params, &format);
192     err = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_buffer_size(hw_params, &frames);
193     err = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_channels(hw_params, &channels);
194     bits_per_sample = snd_pcm_format_physical_width(format);
195     bits_per_frame = bits_per_sample * channels;
196
197     if (TRACE_ON(dsalsa))
198         ALSA_TraceParameters(hw_params, NULL, FALSE);
199
200     TRACE("format=%s  frames=%ld  channels=%d  bits_per_sample=%d  bits_per_frame=%d\n",
201           snd_pcm_format_name(format), frames, channels, bits_per_sample, bits_per_frame);
202
203     pdbi->mmap_buflen_frames = frames;
204     pdbi->mmap_buflen_bytes = snd_pcm_frames_to_bytes( pcm, frames );
205
206     snd_pcm_sw_params_current(pcm, sw_params);
207     snd_pcm_sw_params_set_start_threshold(pcm, sw_params, 0);
208     snd_pcm_sw_params_get_boundary(sw_params, &boundary);
209     snd_pcm_sw_params_set_stop_threshold(pcm, sw_params, boundary);
210     snd_pcm_sw_params_set_silence_threshold(pcm, sw_params, boundary);
211     snd_pcm_sw_params_set_silence_size(pcm, sw_params, 0);
212     snd_pcm_sw_params_set_avail_min(pcm, sw_params, 0);
213     err = snd_pcm_sw_params(pcm, sw_params);
214
215     avail = snd_pcm_avail_update(pcm);
216     if ((snd_pcm_sframes_t)avail < 0)
217     {
218         ERR("No buffer is available: %s.\n", snd_strerror(avail));
219         return DSERR_GENERIC;
220     }
221     err = snd_pcm_mmap_begin(pcm, &areas, &ofs, &avail);
222     if ( err < 0 )
223     {
224         ERR("Can't map sound device for direct access: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
225         return DSERR_GENERIC;
226     }
227     snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format, areas->addr, pdbi->mmap_buflen_frames);
228     pdbi->mmap_pos = ofs + snd_pcm_mmap_commit(pcm, ofs, 0);
229     pdbi->mmap_buffer = areas->addr;
230
231     TRACE("created mmap buffer of %ld frames (%d bytes) at %p\n",
232         frames, pdbi->mmap_buflen_bytes, pdbi->mmap_buffer);
233
234     return DS_OK;
235 }
236
237 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverBufferImpl_QueryInterface(PIDSDRIVERBUFFER iface, REFIID riid, LPVOID *ppobj)
238 {
239     /* IDsDriverBufferImpl *This = (IDsDriverBufferImpl *)iface; */
240     FIXME("(): stub!\n");
241     return DSERR_UNSUPPORTED;
242 }
243
244 static ULONG WINAPI IDsDriverBufferImpl_AddRef(PIDSDRIVERBUFFER iface)
245 {
246     IDsDriverBufferImpl *This = (IDsDriverBufferImpl *)iface;
247     ULONG refCount = InterlockedIncrement(&This->ref);
248
249     TRACE("(%p)->(ref before=%u)\n",This, refCount - 1);
250
251     return refCount;
252 }
253
254 static ULONG WINAPI IDsDriverBufferImpl_Release(PIDSDRIVERBUFFER iface)
255 {
256     IDsDriverBufferImpl *This = (IDsDriverBufferImpl *)iface;
257     ULONG refCount = InterlockedDecrement(&This->ref);
258
259     TRACE("(%p)->(ref before=%u)\n",This, refCount + 1);
260
261     if (refCount)
262         return refCount;
263
264     TRACE("mmap buffer %p destroyed\n", This->mmap_buffer);
265
266     if (This == This->drv->primary)
267         This->drv->primary = NULL;
268
269     This->pcm_crst.DebugInfo->Spare[0] = 0;
270     DeleteCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
271
272     snd_pcm_drop(This->pcm);
273     snd_pcm_close(This->pcm);
274     This->pcm = NULL;
275     HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, This->sw_params);
276     HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, This->hw_params);
277     HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, This);
278     return 0;
279 }
280
281 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverBufferImpl_Lock(PIDSDRIVERBUFFER iface,
282                                                LPVOID*ppvAudio1,LPDWORD pdwLen1,
283                                                LPVOID*ppvAudio2,LPDWORD pdwLen2,
284                                                DWORD dwWritePosition,DWORD dwWriteLen,
285                                                DWORD dwFlags)
286 {
287     IDsDriverBufferImpl *This = (IDsDriverBufferImpl *)iface;
288     snd_pcm_uframes_t writepos;
289
290     TRACE("%d bytes from %d\n", dwWriteLen, dwWritePosition);
291
292     /* **** */
293     EnterCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
294
295     if (dwFlags & DSBLOCK_ENTIREBUFFER)
296         dwWriteLen = This->mmap_buflen_bytes;
297
298     if (dwWriteLen > This->mmap_buflen_bytes || dwWritePosition >= This->mmap_buflen_bytes)
299     {
300         /* **** */
301         LeaveCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
302         return DSERR_INVALIDPARAM;
303     }
304
305     if (ppvAudio2) *ppvAudio2 = NULL;
306     if (pdwLen2) *pdwLen2 = 0;
307
308     *ppvAudio1 = (LPBYTE)This->mmap_buffer + dwWritePosition;
309     *pdwLen1 = dwWriteLen;
310
311     if (dwWritePosition+dwWriteLen > This->mmap_buflen_bytes)
312     {
313         DWORD remainder = This->mmap_buflen_bytes - dwWritePosition;
314         *pdwLen1 = remainder;
315
316         if (ppvAudio2 && pdwLen2)
317         {
318             *ppvAudio2 = This->mmap_buffer;
319             *pdwLen2 = dwWriteLen - remainder;
320         }
321         else dwWriteLen = remainder;
322     }
323
324     writepos = snd_pcm_bytes_to_frames(This->pcm, dwWritePosition);
325     if (writepos == This->mmap_pos)
326     {
327         const snd_pcm_channel_area_t *areas;
328         snd_pcm_uframes_t writelen = snd_pcm_bytes_to_frames(This->pcm, dwWriteLen), putin = writelen;
329         TRACE("Hit mmap_pos, locking data!\n");
330         snd_pcm_mmap_begin(This->pcm, &areas, &This->mmap_pos, &putin);
331     }
332     else
333         WARN("mmap_pos (%lu) != writepos (%lu) not locking data!\n", This->mmap_pos, writepos);
334
335     LeaveCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
336     /* **** */
337     return DS_OK;
338 }
339
340 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverBufferImpl_Unlock(PIDSDRIVERBUFFER iface,
341                                                  LPVOID pvAudio1,DWORD dwLen1,
342                                                  LPVOID pvAudio2,DWORD dwLen2)
343 {
344     IDsDriverBufferImpl *This = (IDsDriverBufferImpl *)iface;
345     snd_pcm_uframes_t writepos;
346
347     if (!dwLen1)
348         return DS_OK;
349
350     /* **** */
351     EnterCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
352
353     writepos = snd_pcm_bytes_to_frames(This->pcm, (DWORD_PTR)pvAudio1 - (DWORD_PTR)This->mmap_buffer);
354     if (writepos == This->mmap_pos)
355     {
356         const snd_pcm_channel_area_t *areas;
357         snd_pcm_uframes_t writelen = snd_pcm_bytes_to_frames(This->pcm, dwLen1);
358         TRACE("Committing data\n");
359         This->mmap_pos += snd_pcm_mmap_commit(This->pcm, This->mmap_pos, writelen);
360         if (This->mmap_pos == This->mmap_buflen_frames)
361             This->mmap_pos = 0;
362         if (!This->mmap_pos && dwLen2)
363         {
364             writelen = snd_pcm_bytes_to_frames(This->pcm, dwLen2);
365             snd_pcm_mmap_begin(This->pcm, &areas, &This->mmap_pos, &writelen);
366             This->mmap_pos += snd_pcm_mmap_commit(This->pcm, This->mmap_pos, writelen);
367             assert(This->mmap_pos < This->mmap_buflen_frames);
368         }
369     }
370     LeaveCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
371     /* **** */
372
373     return DS_OK;
374 }
375
376 static HRESULT SetFormat(IDsDriverBufferImpl *This, LPWAVEFORMATEX pwfx)
377 {
378     snd_pcm_t *pcm = NULL;
379     snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hw_params = This->hw_params;
380     unsigned int buffer_time = 500000;
381     snd_pcm_format_t format = -1;
382     snd_pcm_uframes_t psize;
383     DWORD rate = pwfx->nSamplesPerSec;
384     int err=0;
385
386     switch (pwfx->wBitsPerSample)
387     {
388         case  8: format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_U8; break;
389         case 16: format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S16_LE; break;
390         case 24: format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S24_3LE; break;
391         case 32: format = SND_PCM_FORMAT_S32_LE; break;
392         default: FIXME("Unsupported bpp: %d\n", pwfx->wBitsPerSample); return DSERR_GENERIC;
393     }
394
395     err = snd_pcm_open(&pcm, WOutDev[This->drv->wDevID].pcmname, SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, SND_PCM_NONBLOCK);
396     if (err < 0)
397     {
398         if (errno != EBUSY || !This->pcm)
399         {
400             WARN("Cannot open sound device: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
401             return DSERR_GENERIC;
402         }
403         snd_pcm_drop(This->pcm);
404         snd_pcm_close(This->pcm);
405         This->pcm = NULL;
406         err = snd_pcm_open(&pcm, WOutDev[This->drv->wDevID].pcmname, SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, SND_PCM_NONBLOCK);
407         if (err < 0)
408         {
409             WARN("Cannot open sound device: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
410             return DSERR_BUFFERLOST;
411         }
412     }
413
414     /* Set some defaults */
415     snd_pcm_hw_params_any(pcm, hw_params);
416     err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_channels(pcm, hw_params, pwfx->nChannels);
417     if (err < 0) { WARN("Could not set channels to %d\n", pwfx->nChannels); goto err; }
418
419     err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_format(pcm, hw_params, format);
420     if (err < 0) { WARN("Could not set format to %d bpp\n", pwfx->wBitsPerSample); goto err; }
421
422     /* Alsa's rate resampling is only used if the application specifically requests
423      * a buffer at a certain frequency, else it is better to disable it due to unwanted
424      * side effects, which may include: Less granular pointer, changing buffer sizes, etc
425      */
426 #if SND_LIB_VERSION >= 0x010009
427     snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_resample(pcm, hw_params, 0);
428 #endif
429
430     err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_rate_near(pcm, hw_params, &rate, NULL);
431     if (err < 0) { rate = pwfx->nSamplesPerSec; WARN("Could not set rate\n"); goto err; }
432
433     if (!ALSA_NearMatch(rate, pwfx->nSamplesPerSec))
434     {
435         WARN("Could not set sound rate to %d, but instead to %d\n", pwfx->nSamplesPerSec, rate);
436         pwfx->nSamplesPerSec = rate;
437         pwfx->nAvgBytesPerSec = rate * pwfx->nBlockAlign;
438         /* Let DirectSound detect this */
439     }
440
441     snd_pcm_hw_params_set_periods_integer(pcm, hw_params);
442     snd_pcm_hw_params_set_buffer_time_near(pcm, hw_params, &buffer_time, NULL);
443     buffer_time = 10000;
444     snd_pcm_hw_params_set_period_time_near(pcm, hw_params, &buffer_time, NULL);
445     err = snd_pcm_hw_params(pcm, hw_params);
446     err = snd_pcm_sw_params(pcm, This->sw_params);
447     snd_pcm_prepare(pcm);
448
449     err = snd_pcm_hw_params_get_period_size(hw_params, &psize, NULL);
450     TRACE("Period size is: %lu\n", psize);
451
452     /* ALSA needs at least 3 buffers to work successfully */
453     This->mmap_commitahead = 3 * psize;
454     while (This->mmap_commitahead <= 512)
455         This->mmap_commitahead += psize;
456
457     if (This->pcm)
458     {
459         snd_pcm_drop(This->pcm);
460         snd_pcm_close(This->pcm);
461     }
462     This->pcm = pcm;
463     snd_pcm_prepare(This->pcm);
464     DSDB_CreateMMAP(This);
465     return S_OK;
466
467     err:
468     if (err < 0)
469         WARN("Failed to apply changes: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
470
471     if (!This->pcm)
472         This->pcm = pcm;
473     else
474         snd_pcm_close(pcm);
475
476     if (This->pcm)
477         snd_pcm_hw_params_current(This->pcm, This->hw_params);
478
479     return DSERR_BADFORMAT;
480 }
481
482 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverBufferImpl_SetFormat(PIDSDRIVERBUFFER iface, LPWAVEFORMATEX pwfx)
483 {
484     IDsDriverBufferImpl *This = (IDsDriverBufferImpl *)iface;
485     HRESULT hr = S_OK;
486
487     TRACE("(%p, %p)\n", iface, pwfx);
488
489     /* **** */
490     EnterCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
491     hr = SetFormat(This, pwfx);
492     /* **** */
493     LeaveCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
494
495     if (hr == DS_OK)
496         return S_FALSE;
497     return hr;
498 }
499
500 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverBufferImpl_SetFrequency(PIDSDRIVERBUFFER iface, DWORD dwFreq)
501 {
502     /* IDsDriverBufferImpl *This = (IDsDriverBufferImpl *)iface; */
503     FIXME("(%p,%d): stub\n",iface,dwFreq);
504     return S_OK;
505 }
506
507 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverBufferImpl_SetVolumePan(PIDSDRIVERBUFFER iface, PDSVOLUMEPAN pVolPan)
508 {
509     IDsDriverBufferImpl *This = (IDsDriverBufferImpl *)iface;
510     FIXME("(%p,%p): stub\n",This,pVolPan);
511     /* TODO: Bring volume control back */
512     return DS_OK;
513 }
514
515 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverBufferImpl_SetPosition(PIDSDRIVERBUFFER iface, DWORD dwNewPos)
516 {
517     /* IDsDriverBufferImpl *This = (IDsDriverBufferImpl *)iface; */
518     /* I don't even think alsa allows this */
519     FIXME("(%p,%d): stub\n",iface,dwNewPos);
520     return DSERR_UNSUPPORTED;
521 }
522
523 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverBufferImpl_GetPosition(PIDSDRIVERBUFFER iface,
524                                                       LPDWORD lpdwPlay, LPDWORD lpdwWrite)
525 {
526     IDsDriverBufferImpl *This = (IDsDriverBufferImpl *)iface;
527     snd_pcm_uframes_t hw_pptr, hw_wptr;
528     snd_pcm_state_t state;
529
530     /* **** */
531     EnterCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
532
533     if (!This->pcm)
534     {
535         FIXME("Bad pointer for pcm: %p\n", This->pcm);
536         LeaveCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
537         return DSERR_GENERIC;
538     }
539
540     if (!lpdwPlay && !lpdwWrite)
541         CommitAll(This);
542
543     state = snd_pcm_state(This->pcm);
544
545     if (state != SND_PCM_STATE_PREPARED && state != SND_PCM_STATE_RUNNING)
546     {
547         CheckXRUN(This);
548         state = snd_pcm_state(This->pcm);
549     }
550     if (state == SND_PCM_STATE_RUNNING)
551     {
552         snd_pcm_sframes_t used = This->mmap_buflen_frames - snd_pcm_avail_update(This->pcm);
553
554         if (used < 0)
555         {
556             This->mmap_pos += -used;
557             snd_pcm_forward(This->pcm, -used);
558             This->mmap_pos %= This->mmap_buflen_frames;
559             used = 0;
560         }
561
562         if (This->mmap_pos > used)
563             hw_pptr = This->mmap_pos - used;
564         else
565             hw_pptr = This->mmap_buflen_frames + This->mmap_pos - used;
566         hw_pptr %= This->mmap_buflen_frames;
567
568         TRACE("At position: %ld (%ld) - Used %ld\n", hw_pptr, This->mmap_pos, used);
569     }
570     else hw_pptr = This->mmap_pos;
571     hw_wptr = This->mmap_pos;
572
573     LeaveCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
574     /* **** */
575
576     if (lpdwPlay)
577         *lpdwPlay = snd_pcm_frames_to_bytes(This->pcm, hw_pptr);
578     if (lpdwWrite)
579         *lpdwWrite = snd_pcm_frames_to_bytes(This->pcm, hw_wptr);
580
581     TRACE("hw_pptr=0x%08x, hw_wptr=0x%08x playpos=%d, writepos=%d\n", (unsigned int)hw_pptr, (unsigned int)hw_wptr, lpdwPlay?*lpdwPlay:-1, lpdwWrite?*lpdwWrite:-1);
582     return DS_OK;
583 }
584
585 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverBufferImpl_Play(PIDSDRIVERBUFFER iface, DWORD dwRes1, DWORD dwRes2, DWORD dwFlags)
586 {
587     IDsDriverBufferImpl *This = (IDsDriverBufferImpl *)iface;
588     TRACE("(%p,%x,%x,%x)\n",iface,dwRes1,dwRes2,dwFlags);
589
590     /* **** */
591     EnterCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
592     snd_pcm_start(This->pcm);
593     /* **** */
594     LeaveCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
595     return DS_OK;
596 }
597
598 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverBufferImpl_Stop(PIDSDRIVERBUFFER iface)
599 {
600     const snd_pcm_channel_area_t *areas;
601     snd_pcm_uframes_t avail;
602     snd_pcm_format_t format;
603     IDsDriverBufferImpl *This = (IDsDriverBufferImpl *)iface;
604     TRACE("(%p)\n",iface);
605
606     /* **** */
607     EnterCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
608     avail = This->mmap_buflen_frames;
609     snd_pcm_drop(This->pcm);
610     snd_pcm_prepare(This->pcm);
611     avail = snd_pcm_avail_update(This->pcm);
612     snd_pcm_mmap_begin(This->pcm, &areas, &This->mmap_pos, &avail);
613     snd_pcm_hw_params_get_format(This->hw_params, &format);
614     snd_pcm_format_set_silence(format, areas->addr, This->mmap_buflen_frames);
615     snd_pcm_mmap_commit(This->pcm, This->mmap_pos, 0);
616
617     /* **** */
618     LeaveCriticalSection(&This->pcm_crst);
619     return DS_OK;
620 }
621
622 static const IDsDriverBufferVtbl dsdbvt =
623 {
624     IDsDriverBufferImpl_QueryInterface,
625     IDsDriverBufferImpl_AddRef,
626     IDsDriverBufferImpl_Release,
627     IDsDriverBufferImpl_Lock,
628     IDsDriverBufferImpl_Unlock,
629     IDsDriverBufferImpl_SetFormat,
630     IDsDriverBufferImpl_SetFrequency,
631     IDsDriverBufferImpl_SetVolumePan,
632     IDsDriverBufferImpl_SetPosition,
633     IDsDriverBufferImpl_GetPosition,
634     IDsDriverBufferImpl_Play,
635     IDsDriverBufferImpl_Stop
636 };
637
638 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverImpl_QueryInterface(PIDSDRIVER iface, REFIID riid, LPVOID *ppobj)
639 {
640     /* IDsDriverImpl *This = (IDsDriverImpl *)iface; */
641     FIXME("(%p): stub!\n",iface);
642     return DSERR_UNSUPPORTED;
643 }
644
645 static ULONG WINAPI IDsDriverImpl_AddRef(PIDSDRIVER iface)
646 {
647     IDsDriverImpl *This = (IDsDriverImpl *)iface;
648     ULONG refCount = InterlockedIncrement(&This->ref);
649
650     TRACE("(%p)->(ref before=%u)\n",This, refCount - 1);
651
652     return refCount;
653 }
654
655 static ULONG WINAPI IDsDriverImpl_Release(PIDSDRIVER iface)
656 {
657     IDsDriverImpl *This = (IDsDriverImpl *)iface;
658     ULONG refCount = InterlockedDecrement(&This->ref);
659
660     TRACE("(%p)->(ref before=%u)\n",This, refCount + 1);
661
662     if (refCount)
663         return refCount;
664
665     HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, This);
666     return 0;
667 }
668
669 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverImpl_GetDriverDesc(PIDSDRIVER iface, PDSDRIVERDESC pDesc)
670 {
671     IDsDriverImpl *This = (IDsDriverImpl *)iface;
672     TRACE("(%p,%p)\n",iface,pDesc);
673     *pDesc                      = WOutDev[This->wDevID].ds_desc;
674     pDesc->dwFlags              = DSDDESC_DONTNEEDSECONDARYLOCK | DSDDESC_DONTNEEDWRITELEAD;
675     pDesc->dnDevNode            = WOutDev[This->wDevID].waveDesc.dnDevNode;
676     pDesc->wVxdId               = 0;
677     pDesc->wReserved            = 0;
678     pDesc->ulDeviceNum          = This->wDevID;
679     pDesc->dwHeapType           = DSDHEAP_NOHEAP;
680     pDesc->pvDirectDrawHeap     = NULL;
681     pDesc->dwMemStartAddress    = 0xDEAD0000;
682     pDesc->dwMemEndAddress      = 0xDEAF0000;
683     pDesc->dwMemAllocExtra      = 0;
684     pDesc->pvReserved1          = NULL;
685     pDesc->pvReserved2          = NULL;
686     return DS_OK;
687 }
688
689 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverImpl_Open(PIDSDRIVER iface)
690 {
691     HRESULT hr = S_OK;
692     IDsDriverImpl *This = (IDsDriverImpl *)iface;
693     int err=0;
694     snd_pcm_t *pcm = NULL;
695     snd_pcm_hw_params_t *hw_params;
696
697     /* While this is not really needed, it is a good idea to do this,
698      * to see if sound can be initialized */
699
700     hw_params = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, snd_pcm_hw_params_sizeof());
701
702     if (!hw_params)
703     {
704         hr = DSERR_OUTOFMEMORY;
705         goto unalloc;
706     }
707
708     err = snd_pcm_open(&pcm, WOutDev[This->wDevID].pcmname, SND_PCM_STREAM_PLAYBACK, SND_PCM_NONBLOCK);
709     if (err < 0) goto err;
710     err = snd_pcm_hw_params_any(pcm, hw_params);
711     if (err < 0) goto err;
712     err = snd_pcm_hw_params_set_access (pcm, hw_params, SND_PCM_ACCESS_MMAP_INTERLEAVED);
713     if (err < 0) goto err;
714
715     TRACE("Success\n");
716     snd_pcm_close(pcm);
717     goto unalloc;
718
719     err:
720     hr = DSERR_GENERIC;
721     FIXME("Failed to open device: %s\n", snd_strerror(err));
722     if (pcm)
723         snd_pcm_close(pcm);
724     unalloc:
725     HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, hw_params);
726     if (hr != S_OK)
727         WARN("--> %08x\n", hr);
728     return hr;
729 }
730
731 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverImpl_Close(PIDSDRIVER iface)
732 {
733     IDsDriverImpl *This = (IDsDriverImpl *)iface;
734     TRACE("(%p) stub, harmless\n",This);
735     return DS_OK;
736 }
737
738 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverImpl_GetCaps(PIDSDRIVER iface, PDSDRIVERCAPS pCaps)
739 {
740     IDsDriverImpl *This = (IDsDriverImpl *)iface;
741     TRACE("(%p,%p)\n",iface,pCaps);
742     *pCaps = WOutDev[This->wDevID].ds_caps;
743     return DS_OK;
744 }
745
746 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverImpl_CreateSoundBuffer(PIDSDRIVER iface,
747                                                       LPWAVEFORMATEX pwfx,
748                                                       DWORD dwFlags, DWORD dwCardAddress,
749                                                       LPDWORD pdwcbBufferSize,
750                                                       LPBYTE *ppbBuffer,
751                                                       LPVOID *ppvObj)
752 {
753     IDsDriverImpl *This = (IDsDriverImpl *)iface;
754     IDsDriverBufferImpl** ippdsdb = (IDsDriverBufferImpl**)ppvObj;
755     HRESULT err;
756
757     TRACE("(%p,%p,%x,%x)\n",iface,pwfx,dwFlags,dwCardAddress);
758     /* we only support primary buffers... for now */
759     if (!(dwFlags & DSBCAPS_PRIMARYBUFFER))
760         return DSERR_UNSUPPORTED;
761     if (This->primary)
762         return DSERR_ALLOCATED;
763
764     *ippdsdb = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, sizeof(IDsDriverBufferImpl));
765     if (*ippdsdb == NULL)
766         return DSERR_OUTOFMEMORY;
767
768     (*ippdsdb)->hw_params = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, snd_pcm_hw_params_sizeof());
769     (*ippdsdb)->sw_params = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(), HEAP_ZERO_MEMORY, snd_pcm_sw_params_sizeof());
770     if (!(*ippdsdb)->hw_params || !(*ippdsdb)->sw_params)
771     {
772         HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, (*ippdsdb)->sw_params);
773         HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, (*ippdsdb)->hw_params);
774         return DSERR_OUTOFMEMORY;
775     }
776     (*ippdsdb)->lpVtbl  = &dsdbvt;
777     (*ippdsdb)->ref     = 1;
778     (*ippdsdb)->drv     = This;
779     InitializeCriticalSection(&(*ippdsdb)->pcm_crst);
780     (*ippdsdb)->pcm_crst.DebugInfo->Spare[0] = (DWORD_PTR)(__FILE__ ": ALSA_DSOUTPUT.pcm_crst");
781
782     /* SetFormat has to re-initialize pcm here anyway */
783     err = SetFormat(*ippdsdb, pwfx);
784     if (FAILED(err))
785     {
786         WARN("Error occurred: %08x\n", err);
787         goto err;
788     }
789
790     if (dwFlags & DSBCAPS_PRIMARYBUFFER)
791         This->primary = *ippdsdb;
792
793     *pdwcbBufferSize = (*ippdsdb)->mmap_buflen_bytes;
794     *ppbBuffer = (*ippdsdb)->mmap_buffer;
795
796     /* buffer is ready to go */
797     TRACE("buffer created at %p\n", *ippdsdb);
798     return err;
799
800     err:
801     HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, (*ippdsdb)->sw_params);
802     HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, (*ippdsdb)->hw_params);
803     HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, *ippdsdb);
804     *ippdsdb = NULL;
805     return err;
806 }
807
808 static HRESULT WINAPI IDsDriverImpl_DuplicateSoundBuffer(PIDSDRIVER iface,
809                                                          PIDSDRIVERBUFFER pBuffer,
810                                                          LPVOID *ppvObj)
811 {
812     IDsDriverImpl *This = (IDsDriverImpl *)iface;
813     FIXME("(%p,%p): stub\n",This,pBuffer);
814     return DSERR_INVALIDCALL;
815 }
816
817 static const IDsDriverVtbl dsdvt =
818 {
819     IDsDriverImpl_QueryInterface,
820     IDsDriverImpl_AddRef,
821     IDsDriverImpl_Release,
822     IDsDriverImpl_GetDriverDesc,
823     IDsDriverImpl_Open,
824     IDsDriverImpl_Close,
825     IDsDriverImpl_GetCaps,
826     IDsDriverImpl_CreateSoundBuffer,
827     IDsDriverImpl_DuplicateSoundBuffer
828 };
829
830 DWORD wodDsCreate(UINT wDevID, PIDSDRIVER* drv)
831 {
832     IDsDriverImpl** idrv = (IDsDriverImpl**)drv;
833
834     TRACE("driver created\n");
835
836     /* the HAL isn't much better than the HEL if we can't do mmap() */
837     if (!(WOutDev[wDevID].outcaps.dwSupport & WAVECAPS_DIRECTSOUND))
838     {
839         WARN("MMAP not supported for this device, falling back to waveout, should be harmless\n");
840         return MMSYSERR_NOTSUPPORTED;
841     }
842
843     *idrv = HeapAlloc(GetProcessHeap(),0,sizeof(IDsDriverImpl));
844     if (!*idrv)
845         return MMSYSERR_NOMEM;
846     (*idrv)->lpVtbl     = &dsdvt;
847     (*idrv)->ref        = 1;
848
849     (*idrv)->wDevID     = wDevID;
850     (*idrv)->primary    = NULL;
851     return MMSYSERR_NOERROR;
852 }
853
854 DWORD wodDsDesc(UINT wDevID, PDSDRIVERDESC desc)
855 {
856     *desc = WOutDev[wDevID].ds_desc;
857     return MMSYSERR_NOERROR;
858 }
859
860 #endif /* HAVE_ALSA */