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   1 /*
   2  * Compound Storage (32 bit version)
   3  *
   4  * Implemented using the documentation of the LAOLA project at
   5  * <URL:http://wwwwbs.cs.tu-berlin.de/~schwartz/pmh/index.html>
   6  * (Thanks to Martin Schwartz <schwartz@cs.tu-berlin.de>)
   7  *
   8  * This include file contains definitions of types and function
   9  * prototypes that are used in the many files implementing the
  10  * storage functionality
  11  *
  12  * Copyright 1998,1999 Francis Beaudet
  13  * Copyright 1998,1999 Thuy Nguyen
  14  *
  15  * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
  16  * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
  17  * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
  18  * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
  19  *
  20  * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
  21  * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
  22  * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
  23  * Lesser General Public License for more details.
  24  *
  25  * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
  26  * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
  27  * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
  28  */
  29 #ifndef __STORAGE32_H__
  30 #define __STORAGE32_H__
  31
  32 #include <stdarg.h>
  33
  34 #include "windef.h"
  35 #include "winbase.h"
  36 #include "winnt.h"
  37 #include "objbase.h"
  38 #include "winreg.h"
  39 #include "winternl.h"
  40 #include "wine/list.h"
  41
  42 /*
  43  * Definitions for the file format offsets.
  44  */
  45 static const ULONG OFFSET_BIGBLOCKSIZEBITS   = 0x0000001e;
  46 static const ULONG OFFSET_SMALLBLOCKSIZEBITS = 0x00000020;
  47 static const ULONG OFFSET_BBDEPOTCOUNT       = 0x0000002C;
  48 static const ULONG OFFSET_ROOTSTARTBLOCK     = 0x00000030;
  49 static const ULONG OFFSET_SBDEPOTSTART       = 0x0000003C;
  50 static const ULONG OFFSET_SBDEPOTCOUNT       = 0x00000040;
  51 static const ULONG OFFSET_EXTBBDEPOTSTART    = 0x00000044;
  52 static const ULONG OFFSET_EXTBBDEPOTCOUNT    = 0x00000048;
  53 static const ULONG OFFSET_BBDEPOTSTART       = 0x0000004C;
  54 static const ULONG OFFSET_PS_NAME            = 0x00000000;
  55 static const ULONG OFFSET_PS_NAMELENGTH      = 0x00000040;
  56 static const ULONG OFFSET_PS_STGTYPE         = 0x00000042;
  57 static const ULONG OFFSET_PS_LEFTCHILD       = 0x00000044;
  58 static const ULONG OFFSET_PS_RIGHTCHILD      = 0x00000048;
  59 static const ULONG OFFSET_PS_DIRROOT         = 0x0000004C;
  60 static const ULONG OFFSET_PS_GUID            = 0x00000050;
  61 static const ULONG OFFSET_PS_CTIMELOW        = 0x00000064;
  62 static const ULONG OFFSET_PS_CTIMEHIGH       = 0x00000068;
  63 static const ULONG OFFSET_PS_MTIMELOW        = 0x0000006C;
  64 static const ULONG OFFSET_PS_MTIMEHIGH       = 0x00000070;
  65 static const ULONG OFFSET_PS_STARTBLOCK      = 0x00000074;
  66 static const ULONG OFFSET_PS_SIZE            = 0x00000078;
  67 static const WORD  DEF_BIG_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS   = 0x0009;
  68 static const WORD  DEF_SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE_BITS = 0x0006;
  69 static const WORD  DEF_BIG_BLOCK_SIZE        = 0x0200;
  70 static const WORD  DEF_SMALL_BLOCK_SIZE      = 0x0040;
  71 static const ULONG BLOCK_EXTBBDEPOT          = 0xFFFFFFFC;
  72 static const ULONG BLOCK_SPECIAL             = 0xFFFFFFFD;
  73 static const ULONG BLOCK_END_OF_CHAIN        = 0xFFFFFFFE;
  74 static const ULONG BLOCK_UNUSED              = 0xFFFFFFFF;
  75 static const ULONG DIRENTRY_NULL             = 0xFFFFFFFF;
  76
  77 #define DIRENTRY_NAME_MAX_LEN    0x20
  78 #define DIRENTRY_NAME_BUFFER_LEN 0x40
  79
  80 #define RAW_DIRENTRY_SIZE 0x00000080
  81
  82 /*
  83  * Type of child entry link
  84  */
  85 #define DIRENTRY_RELATION_PREVIOUS 0
  86 #define DIRENTRY_RELATION_NEXT     1
  87 #define DIRENTRY_RELATION_DIR      2
  88
  89 /*
  90  * type constant used in files for the root storage
  91  */
  92 #define STGTY_ROOT 0x05
  93
  94 /*
  95  * These defines assume a hardcoded blocksize. The code will assert
  96  * if the blocksize is different. Some changes will have to be done if it
  97  * becomes the case.
  98  */
  99 #define BIG_BLOCK_SIZE           0x200
 100 #define COUNT_BBDEPOTINHEADER    109
 101 #define LIMIT_TO_USE_SMALL_BLOCK 0x1000
 102 #define NUM_BLOCKS_PER_DEPOT_BLOCK 128
 103
 104 #define STGM_ACCESS_MODE(stgm)   ((stgm)&0x0000f)
 105 #define STGM_SHARE_MODE(stgm)    ((stgm)&0x000f0)
 106 #define STGM_CREATE_MODE(stgm)   ((stgm)&0x0f000)
 107
 108 #define STGM_KNOWN_FLAGS (0xf0ff | \
 109      STGM_TRANSACTED | STGM_CONVERT | STGM_PRIORITY | STGM_NOSCRATCH | \
 110      STGM_NOSNAPSHOT | STGM_DIRECT_SWMR | STGM_DELETEONRELEASE | STGM_SIMPLE)
 111
 112 /*
 113  * Forward declarations of all the structures used by the storage
 114  * module.
 115  */
 116 typedef struct StorageBaseImpl     StorageBaseImpl;
 117 typedef struct StorageBaseImplVtbl StorageBaseImplVtbl;
 118 typedef struct StorageImpl         StorageImpl;
 119 typedef struct BlockChainStream      BlockChainStream;
 120 typedef struct SmallBlockChainStream SmallBlockChainStream;
 121 typedef struct IEnumSTATSTGImpl      IEnumSTATSTGImpl;
 122 typedef struct DirEntry              DirEntry;
 123 typedef struct StgStreamImpl         StgStreamImpl;
 124
 125 /*
 126  * A reference to a directory entry in the file or a transacted cache.
 127  */
 128 typedef ULONG DirRef;
 129
 130 /*
 131  * This utility structure is used to read/write the information in a directory
 132  * entry.
 133  */
 134 struct DirEntry
 135 {
 136   WCHAR          name[DIRENTRY_NAME_MAX_LEN];
 137   WORD           sizeOfNameString;
 138   BYTE           stgType;
 139   DirRef         leftChild;
 140   DirRef         rightChild;
 141   DirRef         dirRootEntry;
 142   GUID           clsid;
 143   FILETIME       ctime;
 144   FILETIME       mtime;
 145   ULONG          startingBlock;
 146   ULARGE_INTEGER size;
 147 };
 148
 149 /*************************************************************************
 150  * Big Block File support
 151  *
 152  * The big block file is an abstraction of a flat file separated in
 153  * same sized blocks. The implementation for the methods described in
 154  * this section appear in stg_bigblockfile.c
 155  */
 156
 157 typedef struct BigBlockFile BigBlockFile,*LPBIGBLOCKFILE;
 158
 159 /*
 160  * Declaration of the functions used to manipulate the BigBlockFile
 161  * data structure.
 162  */
 163 BigBlockFile*  BIGBLOCKFILE_Construct(HANDLE hFile,
 164                                       ILockBytes* pLkByt,
 165                                       DWORD openFlags,
 166                                       ULONG blocksize,
 167                                       BOOL fileBased);
 168 void           BIGBLOCKFILE_Destructor(LPBIGBLOCKFILE This);
 169 HRESULT        BIGBLOCKFILE_EnsureExists(LPBIGBLOCKFILE This, ULONG index);
 170 HRESULT        BIGBLOCKFILE_SetSize(LPBIGBLOCKFILE This, ULARGE_INTEGER newSize);
 171 HRESULT        BIGBLOCKFILE_ReadAt(LPBIGBLOCKFILE This, ULARGE_INTEGER offset,
 172            void* buffer, ULONG size, ULONG* bytesRead);
 173 HRESULT        BIGBLOCKFILE_WriteAt(LPBIGBLOCKFILE This, ULARGE_INTEGER offset,
 174            const void* buffer, ULONG size, ULONG* bytesRead);
 175
 176 /*************************************************************************
 177  * Ole Convert support
 178  */
 179
 180 void OLECONVERT_CreateOleStream(LPSTORAGE pStorage);
 181 HRESULT OLECONVERT_CreateCompObjStream(LPSTORAGE pStorage, LPCSTR strOleTypeName);
 182
 183
 184 /****************************************************************************
 185  * Storage32BaseImpl definitions.
 186  *
 187  * This structure defines the base information contained in all implementations
 188  * of IStorage32 contained in this file storage implementation.
 189  *
 190  * In OOP terms, this is the base class for all the IStorage32 implementations
 191  * contained in this file.
 192  */
 193 struct StorageBaseImpl
 194 {
 195   const IStorageVtbl *lpVtbl;    /* Needs to be the first item in the struct
 196                             * since we want to cast this in a Storage32 pointer */
 197
 198   const IPropertySetStorageVtbl *pssVtbl; /* interface for adding a properties stream */
 199
 200   /*
 201    * Stream tracking list
 202    */
 203
 204   struct list strmHead;
 205
 206   /*
 207    * Storage tracking list
 208    */
 209   struct list storageHead;
 210
 211   /*
 212    * Reference count of this object
 213    */
 214   LONG ref;
 215
 216   /*
 217    * TRUE if this object has been invalidated
 218    */
 219   int reverted;
 220
 221   /*
 222    * Index of the directory entry of this storage
 223    */
 224   DirRef storageDirEntry;
 225
 226   /*
 227    * virtual methods.
 228    */
 229   const StorageBaseImplVtbl *baseVtbl;
 230
 231   /*
 232    * flags that this storage was opened or created with
 233    */
 234   DWORD openFlags;
 235
 236   /*
 237    * State bits appear to only be preserved while running. No in the stream
 238    */
 239   DWORD stateBits;
 240
 241   /* If set, this overrides the root storage name returned by IStorage_Stat */
 242   LPCWSTR          filename;
 243
 244   BOOL             create;     /* Was the storage created or opened.
 245                                   The behaviour of STGM_SIMPLE depends on this */
 246   /*
 247    * If this storage was opened in transacted mode, the object that implements
 248    * the transacted snapshot or cache.
 249    */
 250   StorageBaseImpl *transactedChild;
 251 };
 252
 253 /* virtual methods for StorageBaseImpl objects */
 254 struct StorageBaseImplVtbl {
 255   void (*Destroy)(StorageBaseImpl*);
 256   void (*Invalidate)(StorageBaseImpl*);
 257   HRESULT (*CreateDirEntry)(StorageBaseImpl*,const DirEntry*,DirRef*);
 258   HRESULT (*WriteDirEntry)(StorageBaseImpl*,DirRef,const DirEntry*);
 259   HRESULT (*ReadDirEntry)(StorageBaseImpl*,DirRef,DirEntry*);
 260   HRESULT (*DestroyDirEntry)(StorageBaseImpl*,DirRef);
 261   HRESULT (*StreamReadAt)(StorageBaseImpl*,DirRef,ULARGE_INTEGER,ULONG,void*,ULONG*);
 262   HRESULT (*StreamWriteAt)(StorageBaseImpl*,DirRef,ULARGE_INTEGER,ULONG,const void*,ULONG*);
 263   HRESULT (*StreamSetSize)(StorageBaseImpl*,DirRef,ULARGE_INTEGER);
 264 };
 265
 266 static inline void StorageBaseImpl_Destroy(StorageBaseImpl *This)
 267 {
 268   This->baseVtbl->Destroy(This);
 269 }
 270
 271 static inline void StorageBaseImpl_Invalidate(StorageBaseImpl *This)
 272 {
 273   This->baseVtbl->Invalidate(This);
 274 }
 275
 276 static inline HRESULT StorageBaseImpl_CreateDirEntry(StorageBaseImpl *This,
 277   const DirEntry *newData, DirRef *index)
 278 {
 279   return This->baseVtbl->CreateDirEntry(This, newData, index);
 280 }
 281
 282 static inline HRESULT StorageBaseImpl_WriteDirEntry(StorageBaseImpl *This,
 283   DirRef index, const DirEntry *data)
 284 {
 285   return This->baseVtbl->WriteDirEntry(This, index, data);
 286 }
 287
 288 static inline HRESULT StorageBaseImpl_ReadDirEntry(StorageBaseImpl *This,
 289   DirRef index, DirEntry *data)
 290 {
 291   return This->baseVtbl->ReadDirEntry(This, index, data);
 292 }
 293
 294 static inline HRESULT StorageBaseImpl_DestroyDirEntry(StorageBaseImpl *This,
 295   DirRef index)
 296 {
 297   return This->baseVtbl->DestroyDirEntry(This, index);
 298 }
 299
 300 /* Read up to size bytes from this directory entry's stream at the given offset. */
 301 static inline HRESULT StorageBaseImpl_StreamReadAt(StorageBaseImpl *This,
 302   DirRef index, ULARGE_INTEGER offset, ULONG size, void *buffer, ULONG *bytesRead)
 303 {
 304   return This->baseVtbl->StreamReadAt(This, index, offset, size, buffer, bytesRead);
 305 }
 306
 307 /* Write size bytes to this directory entry's stream at the given offset,
 308  * growing the stream if necessary. */
 309 static inline HRESULT StorageBaseImpl_StreamWriteAt(StorageBaseImpl *This,
 310   DirRef index, ULARGE_INTEGER offset, ULONG size, const void *buffer, ULONG *bytesWritten)
 311 {
 312   return This->baseVtbl->StreamWriteAt(This, index, offset, size, buffer, bytesWritten);
 313 }
 314
 315 static inline HRESULT StorageBaseImpl_StreamSetSize(StorageBaseImpl *This,
 316   DirRef index, ULARGE_INTEGER newsize)
 317 {
 318   return This->baseVtbl->StreamSetSize(This, index, newsize);
 319 }
 320
 321 /****************************************************************************
 322  * StorageBaseImpl stream list handlers
 323  */
 324
 325 void StorageBaseImpl_AddStream(StorageBaseImpl * stg, StgStreamImpl * strm);
 326 void StorageBaseImpl_RemoveStream(StorageBaseImpl * stg, StgStreamImpl * strm);
 327
 328 /* Number of BlockChainStream objects to cache in a StorageImpl */
 329 #define BLOCKCHAIN_CACHE_SIZE 4
 330
 331 /****************************************************************************
 332  * Storage32Impl definitions.
 333  *
 334  * This implementation of the IStorage32 interface represents a root
 335  * storage. Basically, a document file.
 336  */
 337 struct StorageImpl
 338 {
 339   struct StorageBaseImpl base;
 340
 341   /*
 342    * The following data members are specific to the Storage32Impl
 343    * class
 344    */
 345   HANDLE           hFile;      /* Physical support for the Docfile */
 346   LPOLESTR         pwcsName;   /* Full path of the document file */
 347
 348   /*
 349    * File header
 350    */
 351   WORD  bigBlockSizeBits;
 352   WORD  smallBlockSizeBits;
 353   ULONG bigBlockSize;
 354   ULONG smallBlockSize;
 355   ULONG bigBlockDepotCount;
 356   ULONG rootStartBlock;
 357   ULONG smallBlockDepotStart;
 358   ULONG extBigBlockDepotStart;
 359   ULONG extBigBlockDepotCount;
 360   ULONG bigBlockDepotStart[COUNT_BBDEPOTINHEADER];
 361
 362   ULONG blockDepotCached[NUM_BLOCKS_PER_DEPOT_BLOCK];
 363   ULONG indexBlockDepotCached;
 364   ULONG prevFreeBlock;
 365
 366   /*
 367    * Abstraction of the big block chains for the chains of the header.
 368    */
 369   BlockChainStream* rootBlockChain;
 370   BlockChainStream* smallBlockDepotChain;
 371   BlockChainStream* smallBlockRootChain;
 372
 373   /* Cache of block chain streams objects for directory entries */
 374   BlockChainStream* blockChainCache[BLOCKCHAIN_CACHE_SIZE];
 375   UINT blockChainToEvict;
 376
 377   /*
 378    * Pointer to the big block file abstraction
 379    */
 380   BigBlockFile* bigBlockFile;
 381 };
 382
 383 HRESULT StorageImpl_ReadRawDirEntry(
 384             StorageImpl *This,
 385             ULONG index,
 386             BYTE *buffer);
 387
 388 void UpdateRawDirEntry(
 389     BYTE *buffer,
 390     const DirEntry *newData);
 391
 392 HRESULT StorageImpl_WriteRawDirEntry(
 393             StorageImpl *This,
 394             ULONG index,
 395             const BYTE *buffer);
 396
 397 HRESULT StorageImpl_ReadDirEntry(
 398             StorageImpl*    This,
 399             DirRef          index,
 400             DirEntry*       buffer);
 401
 402 HRESULT StorageImpl_WriteDirEntry(
 403             StorageImpl*        This,
 404             DirRef              index,
 405             const DirEntry*     buffer);
 406
 407 BlockChainStream* Storage32Impl_SmallBlocksToBigBlocks(
 408                       StorageImpl* This,
 409                       SmallBlockChainStream** ppsbChain);
 410
 411 SmallBlockChainStream* Storage32Impl_BigBlocksToSmallBlocks(
 412                       StorageImpl* This,
 413                       BlockChainStream** ppbbChain);
 414
 415 /****************************************************************************
 416  * StgStreamImpl definitions.
 417  *
 418  * This class implements the IStream32 interface and represents a stream
 419  * located inside a storage object.
 420  */
 421 struct StgStreamImpl
 422 {
 423   const IStreamVtbl *lpVtbl;  /* Needs to be the first item in the struct
 424                          * since we want to cast this to an IStream pointer */
 425
 426   /*
 427    * We are an entry in the storage object's stream handler list
 428    */
 429
 430   struct list StrmListEntry;
 431
 432   /*
 433    * Reference count
 434    */
 435   LONG               ref;
 436
 437   /*
 438    * Storage that is the parent(owner) of the stream
 439    */
 440   StorageBaseImpl* parentStorage;
 441
 442   /*
 443    * Access mode of this stream.
 444    */
 445   DWORD grfMode;
 446
 447   /*
 448    * Index of the directory entry that owns (points to) this stream.
 449    */
 450   DirRef             dirEntry;
 451
 452   /*
 453    * This is the current position of the cursor in the stream
 454    */
 455   ULARGE_INTEGER     currentPosition;
 456 };
 457
 458 /*
 459  * Method definition for the StgStreamImpl class.
 460  */
 461 StgStreamImpl* StgStreamImpl_Construct(
 462                 StorageBaseImpl* parentStorage,
 463     DWORD            grfMode,
 464     DirRef           dirEntry);
 465
 466
 467 /******************************************************************************
 468  * Endian conversion macros
 469  */
 470 #ifdef WORDS_BIGENDIAN
 471
 472 #define htole32(x) RtlUlongByteSwap(x)
 473 #define htole16(x) RtlUshortByteSwap(x)
 474 #define lendian32toh(x) RtlUlongByteSwap(x)
 475 #define lendian16toh(x) RtlUshortByteSwap(x)
 476
 477 #else
 478
 479 #define htole32(x) (x)
 480 #define htole16(x) (x)
 481 #define lendian32toh(x) (x)
 482 #define lendian16toh(x) (x)
 483
 484 #endif
 485
 486 /******************************************************************************
 487  * The StorageUtl_ functions are miscellaneous utility functions. Most of which
 488  * are abstractions used to read values from file buffers without having to
 489  * worry about bit order
 490  */
 491 void StorageUtl_ReadWord(const BYTE* buffer, ULONG offset, WORD* value);
 492 void StorageUtl_WriteWord(BYTE* buffer, ULONG offset, WORD value);
 493 void StorageUtl_ReadDWord(const BYTE* buffer, ULONG offset, DWORD* value);
 494 void StorageUtl_WriteDWord(BYTE* buffer, ULONG offset, DWORD value);
 495 void StorageUtl_ReadULargeInteger(const BYTE* buffer, ULONG offset,
 496  ULARGE_INTEGER* value);
 497 void StorageUtl_WriteULargeInteger(BYTE* buffer, ULONG offset,
 498  const ULARGE_INTEGER *value);
 499 void StorageUtl_ReadGUID(const BYTE* buffer, ULONG offset, GUID* value);
 500 void StorageUtl_WriteGUID(BYTE* buffer, ULONG offset, const GUID* value);
 501 void StorageUtl_CopyDirEntryToSTATSTG(StorageBaseImpl *storage,STATSTG* destination,
 502  const DirEntry* source, int statFlags);
 503
 504 /****************************************************************************
 505  * BlockChainStream definitions.
 506  *
 507  * The BlockChainStream class is a utility class that is used to create an
 508  * abstraction of the big block chains in the storage file.
 509  */
 510 struct BlockChainStream
 511 {
 512   StorageImpl* parentStorage;
 513   ULONG*       headOfStreamPlaceHolder;
 514   DirRef       ownerDirEntry;
 515   ULONG        lastBlockNoInSequence;
 516   ULONG        lastBlockNoInSequenceIndex;
 517   ULONG        tailIndex;
 518   ULONG        numBlocks;
 519 };
 520
 521 /*
 522  * Methods for the BlockChainStream class.
 523  */
 524 BlockChainStream* BlockChainStream_Construct(
 525                 StorageImpl* parentStorage,
 526                 ULONG*         headOfStreamPlaceHolder,
 527                 DirRef         dirEntry);
 528
 529 void BlockChainStream_Destroy(
 530                 BlockChainStream* This);
 531
 532 HRESULT BlockChainStream_ReadAt(
 533                 BlockChainStream* This,
 534                 ULARGE_INTEGER offset,
 535                 ULONG          size,
 536                 void*          buffer,
 537                 ULONG*         bytesRead);
 538
 539 HRESULT BlockChainStream_WriteAt(
 540                 BlockChainStream* This,
 541                 ULARGE_INTEGER offset,
 542                 ULONG          size,
 543                 const void*    buffer,
 544                 ULONG*         bytesWritten);
 545
 546 BOOL BlockChainStream_SetSize(
 547                 BlockChainStream* This,
 548                 ULARGE_INTEGER    newSize);
 549
 550 /****************************************************************************
 551  * SmallBlockChainStream definitions.
 552  *
 553  * The SmallBlockChainStream class is a utility class that is used to create an
 554  * abstraction of the small block chains in the storage file.
 555  */
 556 struct SmallBlockChainStream
 557 {
 558   StorageImpl* parentStorage;
 559   DirRef         ownerDirEntry;
 560   ULONG*         headOfStreamPlaceHolder;
 561 };
 562
 563 /*
 564  * Methods of the SmallBlockChainStream class.
 565  */
 566 SmallBlockChainStream* SmallBlockChainStream_Construct(
 567            StorageImpl*   parentStorage,
 568            ULONG*         headOfStreamPlaceHolder,
 569            DirRef         dirEntry);
 570
 571 void SmallBlockChainStream_Destroy(
 572                SmallBlockChainStream* This);
 573
 574 HRESULT SmallBlockChainStream_ReadAt(
 575                SmallBlockChainStream* This,
 576                ULARGE_INTEGER offset,
 577                ULONG          size,
 578                void*          buffer,
 579                ULONG*         bytesRead);
 580
 581 HRESULT SmallBlockChainStream_WriteAt(
 582                SmallBlockChainStream* This,
 583                ULARGE_INTEGER offset,
 584                ULONG          size,
 585                const void*    buffer,
 586                ULONG*         bytesWritten);
 587
 588 BOOL SmallBlockChainStream_SetSize(
 589                SmallBlockChainStream* This,
 590                ULARGE_INTEGER          newSize);
 591
 592
 593 #endif /* __STORAGE32_H__ */