2 * UTF-8 support routines
4 * Copyright 2000 Alexandre Julliard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
24 #include "wine/unicode.h"
26 /* number of following bytes in sequence based on first byte value (for bytes above 0x7f) */
27 static const char utf8_length[128] =
29 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, /* 0x80-0x8f */
30 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, /* 0x90-0x9f */
31 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, /* 0xa0-0xaf */
32 0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0,0, /* 0xb0-0xbf */
33 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, /* 0xc0-0xcf */
34 1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1,1, /* 0xd0-0xdf */
35 2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2,2, /* 0xe0-0xef */
36 3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,4,4,4,4,5,5,0,0 /* 0xf0-0xff */
39 /* first byte mask depending on UTF-8 sequence length */
40 static const unsigned char utf8_mask[6] = { 0x7f, 0x1f, 0x0f, 0x07, 0x03, 0x01 };
42 /* minimum Unicode value depending on UTF-8 sequence length */
43 static const unsigned int utf8_minval[6] = { 0x0, 0x80, 0x800, 0x10000, 0x200000, 0x4000000 };
46 /* query necessary dst length for src string */
47 inline static int get_length_wcs_utf8( const WCHAR *src, unsigned int srclen )
50 for (len = 0; srclen; srclen--, src++, len++)
55 if (*src >= 0x800) len++;
61 /* wide char to UTF-8 string conversion */
62 /* return -1 on dst buffer overflow */
63 int utf8_wcstombs( const WCHAR *src, int srclen, char *dst, int dstlen )
67 if (!dstlen) return get_length_wcs_utf8( src, srclen );
69 for (ret = srclen; srclen; srclen--, src++)
73 if (ch < 0x80) /* 0x00-0x7f: 1 byte */
75 if (!dstlen--) return -1; /* overflow */
80 if (ch < 0x800) /* 0x80-0x7ff: 2 bytes */
82 if ((dstlen -= 2) < 0) return -1; /* overflow */
83 dst[1] = 0x80 | (ch & 0x3f);
90 /* 0x800-0xffff: 3 bytes */
92 if ((dstlen -= 3) < 0) return -1; /* overflow */
93 dst[2] = 0x80 | (ch & 0x3f);
95 dst[1] = 0x80 | (ch & 0x3f);
103 /* query necessary dst length for src string */
104 inline static int get_length_mbs_utf8( const unsigned char *src, int srclen )
107 const unsigned char *srcend = src + srclen;
109 for (ret = 0; src < srcend; ret++)
111 unsigned char ch = *src++;
112 if (ch < 0xc0) continue;
114 switch(utf8_length[ch-0x80])
117 if (src >= srcend) return ret; /* ignore partial char */
118 if ((ch = *src ^ 0x80) >= 0x40) continue;
121 if (src >= srcend) return ret; /* ignore partial char */
122 if ((ch = *src ^ 0x80) >= 0x40) continue;
125 if (src >= srcend) return ret; /* ignore partial char */
126 if ((ch = *src ^ 0x80) >= 0x40) continue;
129 if (src >= srcend) return ret; /* ignore partial char */
130 if ((ch = *src ^ 0x80) >= 0x40) continue;
133 if (src >= srcend) return ret; /* ignore partial char */
134 if ((ch = *src ^ 0x80) >= 0x40) continue;
141 /* UTF-8 to wide char string conversion */
142 /* return -1 on dst buffer overflow, -2 on invalid input char */
143 int utf8_mbstowcs( int flags, const char *src, int srclen, WCHAR *dst, int dstlen )
147 const char *srcend = src + srclen;
149 if (!dstlen) return get_length_mbs_utf8( src, srclen );
151 for (count = dstlen; count && (src < srcend); count--, dst++)
153 unsigned char ch = *src++;
154 if (ch < 0x80) /* special fast case for 7-bit ASCII */
159 len = utf8_length[ch-0x80];
160 res = ch & utf8_mask[len];
165 if (src >= srcend) goto done; /* ignore partial char */
166 if ((ch = *src ^ 0x80) >= 0x40) goto bad;
167 res = (res << 6) | ch;
170 if (src >= srcend) goto done; /* ignore partial char */
171 if ((ch = *src ^ 0x80) >= 0x40) goto bad;
172 res = (res << 6) | ch;
175 if (src >= srcend) goto done; /* ignore partial char */
176 if ((ch = *src ^ 0x80) >= 0x40) goto bad;
177 res = (res << 6) | ch;
180 if (src >= srcend) goto done; /* ignore partial char */
181 if ((ch = *src ^ 0x80) >= 0x40) goto bad;
182 res = (res << 6) | ch;
185 if (src >= srcend) goto done; /* ignore partial char */
186 if ((ch = *src ^ 0x80) >= 0x40) goto bad;
187 res = (res << 6) | ch;
189 if (res < utf8_minval[len]) goto bad;
190 if (res >= 0x10000) goto bad; /* FIXME: maybe we should do surrogates here */
195 if (flags & MB_ERR_INVALID_CHARS) return -2; /* bad char */
198 if (src < srcend) return -1; /* overflow */
200 return dstlen - count;