2 * i386 signal handling routines
4 * Copyright 1999 Alexandre Julliard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
24 #include "wine/port.h"
35 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_PARAM_H
36 # include <sys/param.h>
41 # ifdef HAVE_SYS_SYSCALL_H
42 # include <sys/syscall.h>
46 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_VM86_H
47 # include <sys/vm86.h>
50 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_SIGNAL_H
51 # include <sys/signal.h>
56 #include "wine/library.h"
57 #include "ntdll_misc.h"
59 /***********************************************************************
60 * signal context platform-specific definitions
66 unsigned short sc_gs, __gsh;
67 unsigned short sc_fs, __fsh;
68 unsigned short sc_es, __esh;
69 unsigned short sc_ds, __dsh;
78 unsigned long sc_trapno;
81 unsigned short sc_cs, __csh;
82 unsigned long sc_eflags;
83 unsigned long esp_at_signal;
84 unsigned short sc_ss, __ssh;
86 unsigned long oldmask;
90 #define HANDLER_DEF(name) void name( int __signal, SIGCONTEXT __context )
91 #define HANDLER_CONTEXT (&__context)
93 /* this is the sigaction structure from the Linux 2.1.20 kernel. */
94 struct kernel_sigaction
96 void (*ksa_handler)();
97 unsigned long ksa_mask;
98 unsigned long ksa_flags;
102 /* Similar to the sigaction function in libc, except it leaves alone the
103 restorer field, which is used to specify the signal stack address */
104 static inline int wine_sigaction( int sig, struct kernel_sigaction *new,
105 struct kernel_sigaction *old )
107 __asm__ __volatile__( "pushl %%ebx\n\t"
112 : "0" (SYS_sigaction), "S" (sig), "c" (new), "d" (old) );
113 if (sig>=0) return 0;
118 #ifdef HAVE_SIGALTSTACK
119 /* direct syscall for sigaltstack to work around glibc 2.0 brain-damage */
120 static inline int wine_sigaltstack( const struct sigaltstack *new,
121 struct sigaltstack *old )
124 __asm__ __volatile__( "pushl %%ebx\n\t"
129 : "0" (SYS_sigaltstack), "q" (new), "c" (old) );
130 if (ret >= 0) return 0;
136 #define VM86_EAX 0 /* the %eax value while vm86_enter is executing */
138 int vm86_enter( void **vm86_ptr );
139 void vm86_return(void);
140 void vm86_return_end(void);
141 __ASM_GLOBAL_FUNC(vm86_enter,
143 "movl %esp, %ebp\n\t"
144 "movl $166,%eax\n\t" /*SYS_vm86*/
145 "movl 8(%ebp),%ecx\n\t" /* vm86_ptr */
146 "movl (%ecx),%ecx\n\t"
148 "movl $1,%ebx\n\t" /*VM86_ENTER*/
149 "pushl %ecx\n\t" /* put vm86plus_struct ptr somewhere we can find it */
153 ".globl " __ASM_NAME("vm86_return") "\n\t"
154 __ASM_FUNC("vm86_return") "\n"
155 __ASM_NAME("vm86_return") ":\n\t"
161 "testl %eax,%eax\n\t"
163 "cmpb $0,%al\n\t" /* VM86_SIGNAL */
164 "je " __ASM_NAME("vm86_enter") "\n\t"
166 "movl 4(%esp),%ecx\n\t" /* vm86_ptr */
168 ".globl " __ASM_NAME("vm86_return_end") "\n\t"
169 __ASM_FUNC("vm86_return_end") "\n"
170 __ASM_NAME("vm86_return_end") ":\n\t"
173 #ifdef HAVE_SYS_VM86_H
181 #define EAX_sig(context) ((context)->tf_eax)
182 #define EBX_sig(context) ((context)->tf_ebx)
183 #define ECX_sig(context) ((context)->tf_ecx)
184 #define EDX_sig(context) ((context)->tf_edx)
185 #define ESI_sig(context) ((context)->tf_esi)
186 #define EDI_sig(context) ((context)->tf_edi)
187 #define EBP_sig(context) ((context)->tf_ebp)
189 #define CS_sig(context) ((context)->tf_cs)
190 #define DS_sig(context) ((context)->tf_ds)
191 #define ES_sig(context) ((context)->tf_es)
192 #define SS_sig(context) ((context)->tf_ss)
194 #include <machine/frame.h>
195 typedef struct trapframe SIGCONTEXT;
197 #define HANDLER_DEF(name) void name( int __signal, int code, SIGCONTEXT *__context )
198 #define HANDLER_CONTEXT __context
200 #define EFL_sig(context) ((context)->tf_eflags)
202 #define EIP_sig(context) (*((unsigned long*)&(context)->tf_eip))
203 #define ESP_sig(context) (*((unsigned long*)&(context)->tf_esp))
207 #if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
209 typedef struct sigcontext SIGCONTEXT;
211 #define HANDLER_DEF(name) void name( int __signal, int code, SIGCONTEXT *__context )
212 #define HANDLER_CONTEXT __context
216 #if defined(__svr4__) || defined(_SCO_DS) || defined(__sun)
219 #include <sys/regset.h>
223 #include <sys/ucontext.h>
225 typedef struct ucontext SIGCONTEXT;
227 #define HANDLER_DEF(name) void name( int __signal, siginfo_t *__siginfo, SIGCONTEXT *__context )
228 #define HANDLER_CONTEXT __context
230 #endif /* svr4 || SCO_DS */
236 unsigned long ContextFlags;
237 FLOATING_SAVE_AREA sc_float;
242 unsigned long sc_edi;
243 unsigned long sc_esi;
244 unsigned long sc_eax;
245 unsigned long sc_ebx;
246 unsigned long sc_ecx;
247 unsigned long sc_edx;
248 unsigned long sc_ebp;
249 unsigned long sc_eip;
251 unsigned long sc_eflags;
252 unsigned long sc_esp;
260 /* FIXME: This section is just here so it can compile, it's most likely
261 * completely wrong. */
265 unsigned short sc_gs, __gsh;
266 unsigned short sc_fs, __fsh;
267 unsigned short sc_es, __esh;
268 unsigned short sc_ds, __dsh;
269 unsigned long sc_edi;
270 unsigned long sc_esi;
271 unsigned long sc_ebp;
272 unsigned long sc_esp;
273 unsigned long sc_ebx;
274 unsigned long sc_edx;
275 unsigned long sc_ecx;
276 unsigned long sc_eax;
277 unsigned long sc_trapno;
278 unsigned long sc_err;
279 unsigned long sc_eip;
280 unsigned short sc_cs, __csh;
281 unsigned long sc_eflags;
282 unsigned long esp_at_signal;
283 unsigned short sc_ss, __ssh;
285 unsigned long oldmask;
289 #define HANDLER_DEF(name) void name( int __signal, SIGCONTEXT __context )
290 #define HANDLER_CONTEXT (&__context)
292 #endif /* __CYGWIN__ */
295 # include <sys/ucontext.h>
296 # include <sys/types.h>
299 typedef siginfo_t siginfo;
300 typedef struct sigcontext SIGCONTEXT;
302 #define EAX_sig(context) ((context)->sc_eax)
303 #define EBX_sig(context) ((context)->sc_ebx)
304 #define ECX_sig(context) ((context)->sc_ecx)
305 #define EDX_sig(context) ((context)->sc_edx)
306 #define ESI_sig(context) ((context)->sc_esi)
307 #define EDI_sig(context) ((context)->sc_edi)
308 #define EBP_sig(context) ((context)->sc_ebp)
310 #define CS_sig(context) ((context)->sc_cs)
311 #define DS_sig(context) ((context)->sc_ds)
312 #define ES_sig(context) ((context)->sc_es)
313 #define FS_sig(context) ((context)->sc_fs)
314 #define GS_sig(context) ((context)->sc_gs)
315 #define SS_sig(context) ((context)->sc_ss)
317 #define EFL_sig(context) ((context)->sc_eflags)
319 #define EIP_sig(context) (*((unsigned long*)&(context)->sc_eip))
320 #define ESP_sig(context) (*((unsigned long*)&(context)->sc_esp))
322 # define HANDLER_DEF(name) void name( int __signal, siginfo *__siginfo, SIGCONTEXT *__context )
323 # define HANDLER_CONTEXT (__context)
325 #endif /* __APPLE__ */
327 #if defined(linux) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) ||\
328 defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__EMX__) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
330 #define EAX_sig(context) ((context)->sc_eax)
331 #define EBX_sig(context) ((context)->sc_ebx)
332 #define ECX_sig(context) ((context)->sc_ecx)
333 #define EDX_sig(context) ((context)->sc_edx)
334 #define ESI_sig(context) ((context)->sc_esi)
335 #define EDI_sig(context) ((context)->sc_edi)
336 #define EBP_sig(context) ((context)->sc_ebp)
338 #define CS_sig(context) ((context)->sc_cs)
339 #define DS_sig(context) ((context)->sc_ds)
340 #define ES_sig(context) ((context)->sc_es)
341 #define FS_sig(context) ((context)->sc_fs)
342 #define GS_sig(context) ((context)->sc_gs)
343 #define SS_sig(context) ((context)->sc_ss)
345 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->sc_trapno)
348 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->sc_err)
352 #define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->sc_err)
353 #define FPU_sig(context) ((FLOATING_SAVE_AREA*)((context)->i387))
354 #define FAULT_ADDRESS ((void *)HANDLER_CONTEXT->cr2)
358 #define EFL_sig(context) ((context)->sc_efl)
359 /* FreeBSD, see i386/i386/traps.c::trap_pfault va->err kludge */
360 #define FAULT_ADDRESS ((void *)HANDLER_CONTEXT->sc_err)
362 #define EFL_sig(context) ((context)->sc_eflags)
365 #define EIP_sig(context) (*((unsigned long*)&(context)->sc_eip))
366 #define ESP_sig(context) (*((unsigned long*)&(context)->sc_esp))
368 #endif /* linux || __NetBSD__ || __FreeBSD__ || __OpenBSD__ */
370 #if defined(__svr4__) || defined(_SCO_DS) || defined(__sun)
376 #define EAX_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[EAX])
377 #define EBX_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[EBX])
378 #define ECX_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[ECX])
379 #define EDX_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[EDX])
380 #define ESI_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[ESI])
381 #define EDI_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[EDI])
382 #define EBP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[EBP])
384 #define CS_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[CS])
385 #define DS_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[DS])
386 #define ES_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[ES])
387 #define SS_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[SS])
389 #define FS_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[FS])
390 #define GS_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[GS])
392 #define EFL_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[EFL])
394 #define EIP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[EIP])
396 #define ESP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[UESP])
398 #define ESP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[R_ESP])
400 #define ESP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[ESP])
403 #define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[TRAPNO])
406 #define FAULT_ADDRESS (__siginfo->si_addr)
408 #endif /* svr4 || SCO_DS */
410 /* exception code definitions (already defined by FreeBSD/NetBSD) */
411 #if !defined(__FreeBSD__) && !defined(__NetBSD__) /* FIXME: other BSDs? */
412 #define T_DIVIDE 0 /* Division by zero exception */
413 #define T_TRCTRAP 1 /* Single-step exception */
414 #define T_NMI 2 /* NMI interrupt */
415 #define T_BPTFLT 3 /* Breakpoint exception */
416 #define T_OFLOW 4 /* Overflow exception */
417 #define T_BOUND 5 /* Bound range exception */
418 #define T_PRIVINFLT 6 /* Invalid opcode exception */
419 #define T_DNA 7 /* Device not available exception */
420 #define T_DOUBLEFLT 8 /* Double fault exception */
421 #define T_FPOPFLT 9 /* Coprocessor segment overrun */
422 #define T_TSSFLT 10 /* Invalid TSS exception */
423 #define T_SEGNPFLT 11 /* Segment not present exception */
424 #define T_STKFLT 12 /* Stack fault */
425 #define T_PROTFLT 13 /* General protection fault */
426 #define T_PAGEFLT 14 /* Page fault */
427 #define T_RESERVED 15 /* Unknown exception */
428 #define T_ARITHTRAP 16 /* Floating point exception */
429 #define T_ALIGNFLT 17 /* Alignment check exception */
430 #define T_MCHK 18 /* Machine check exception */
431 #define T_CACHEFLT 19 /* Cache flush exception */
433 #if defined(__NetBSD__)
434 #define T_MCHK 19 /* Machine check exception */
437 #define T_UNKNOWN (-1) /* Unknown fault (TRAP_sig not defined) */
439 #include "wine/exception.h"
440 #include "wine/debug.h"
442 WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(seh);
444 typedef int (*wine_signal_handler)(unsigned int sig);
446 static wine_signal_handler handlers[256];
448 extern void DECLSPEC_NORETURN __wine_call_from_32_restore_regs( CONTEXT context );
451 /***********************************************************************
454 inline static int dispatch_signal(unsigned int sig)
456 if (handlers[sig] == NULL) return 0;
457 return handlers[sig](sig);
461 /***********************************************************************
464 * Get the trap code for a signal.
466 static inline int get_trap_code( const SIGCONTEXT *sigcontext )
469 return TRAP_sig(sigcontext);
471 return T_UNKNOWN; /* unknown trap code */
475 /***********************************************************************
478 * Get the error code for a signal.
480 static inline int get_error_code( const SIGCONTEXT *sigcontext )
483 return ERROR_sig(sigcontext);
489 /***********************************************************************
492 * Get the base of the signal stack for the current thread.
494 static inline void *get_signal_stack(void)
496 return (char *)NtCurrentTeb() + 4096;
500 /***********************************************************************
503 * Get the current teb based on the stack pointer.
505 static inline TEB *get_current_teb(void)
508 __asm__("movl %%esp,%0" : "=g" (esp) );
509 return (TEB *)((esp & ~4095) - 4096);
514 /***********************************************************************
517 * Set the register values from a vm86 structure.
519 static void save_vm86_context( CONTEXT *context, const struct vm86plus_struct *vm86 )
521 context->Eax = vm86->regs.eax;
522 context->Ebx = vm86->regs.ebx;
523 context->Ecx = vm86->regs.ecx;
524 context->Edx = vm86->regs.edx;
525 context->Esi = vm86->regs.esi;
526 context->Edi = vm86->regs.edi;
527 context->Esp = vm86->regs.esp;
528 context->Ebp = vm86->regs.ebp;
529 context->Eip = vm86->regs.eip;
530 context->SegCs = vm86->regs.cs;
531 context->SegDs = vm86->regs.ds;
532 context->SegEs = vm86->regs.es;
533 context->SegFs = vm86->regs.fs;
534 context->SegGs = vm86->regs.gs;
535 context->SegSs = vm86->regs.ss;
536 context->EFlags = vm86->regs.eflags;
540 /***********************************************************************
541 * restore_vm86_context
543 * Build a vm86 structure from the register values.
545 static void restore_vm86_context( const CONTEXT *context, struct vm86plus_struct *vm86 )
547 vm86->regs.eax = context->Eax;
548 vm86->regs.ebx = context->Ebx;
549 vm86->regs.ecx = context->Ecx;
550 vm86->regs.edx = context->Edx;
551 vm86->regs.esi = context->Esi;
552 vm86->regs.edi = context->Edi;
553 vm86->regs.esp = context->Esp;
554 vm86->regs.ebp = context->Ebp;
555 vm86->regs.eip = context->Eip;
556 vm86->regs.cs = context->SegCs;
557 vm86->regs.ds = context->SegDs;
558 vm86->regs.es = context->SegEs;
559 vm86->regs.fs = context->SegFs;
560 vm86->regs.gs = context->SegGs;
561 vm86->regs.ss = context->SegSs;
562 vm86->regs.eflags = context->EFlags;
566 /**********************************************************************
567 * merge_vm86_pending_flags
569 * Merges TEB.vm86_ptr and TEB.vm86_pending VIP flags and
570 * raises exception if there are pending events and VIF flag
571 * has been turned on.
573 * Called from __wine_enter_vm86 because vm86_enter
574 * doesn't check for pending events.
576 * Called from raise_vm86_sti_exception to check for
577 * pending events in a signal safe way.
579 static void merge_vm86_pending_flags( EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec )
581 BOOL check_pending = TRUE;
582 struct vm86plus_struct *vm86 =
583 (struct vm86plus_struct*)(ntdll_get_thread_data()->vm86_ptr);
586 * In order to prevent a race when SIGUSR2 occurs while
587 * we are returning from exception handler, pending events
588 * will be rechecked after each raised exception.
590 while (check_pending && NtCurrentTeb()->vm86_pending)
592 check_pending = FALSE;
593 ntdll_get_thread_data()->vm86_ptr = NULL;
596 * If VIF is set, throw exception.
597 * Note that SIGUSR2 may turn VIF flag off so
598 * VIF check must occur only when TEB.vm86_ptr is NULL.
600 if (vm86->regs.eflags & VIF_MASK)
603 save_vm86_context( &vcontext, vm86 );
605 rec->ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_VM86_STI;
606 rec->ExceptionFlags = EXCEPTION_CONTINUABLE;
607 rec->ExceptionRecord = NULL;
608 rec->NumberParameters = 0;
609 rec->ExceptionAddress = (LPVOID)vcontext.Eip;
611 vcontext.EFlags &= ~VIP_MASK;
612 NtCurrentTeb()->vm86_pending = 0;
613 __regs_RtlRaiseException( rec, &vcontext );
615 restore_vm86_context( &vcontext, vm86 );
616 check_pending = TRUE;
619 ntdll_get_thread_data()->vm86_ptr = vm86;
623 * Merge VIP flags in a signal safe way. This requires
624 * that the following operation compiles into atomic
627 vm86->regs.eflags |= NtCurrentTeb()->vm86_pending;
629 #endif /* __HAVE_VM86 */
632 typedef void (WINAPI *raise_func)( EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec, CONTEXT *context );
635 /***********************************************************************
638 * Handler initialization when the full context is not needed.
640 static void *init_handler( const SIGCONTEXT *sigcontext )
642 void *stack = (void *)ESP_sig(sigcontext);
643 TEB *teb = get_current_teb();
644 struct ntdll_thread_data *thread_data = (struct ntdll_thread_data *)teb->SystemReserved2;
646 wine_set_fs( thread_data->teb_sel );
648 /* now restore a proper %gs for the fault handler */
649 if (!wine_ldt_is_system(CS_sig(sigcontext)) ||
650 !wine_ldt_is_system(SS_sig(sigcontext))) /* 16-bit mode */
653 * Win16 or DOS protected mode. Note that during switch
654 * from 16-bit mode to linear mode, CS may be set to system
655 * segment before FS is restored. Fortunately, in this case
656 * SS is still non-system segment. This is why both CS and SS
659 wine_set_gs( teb->gs_sel );
660 stack = teb->WOW32Reserved;
663 else if ((void *)EIP_sig(sigcontext) == vm86_return) /* vm86 mode */
665 unsigned int *int_stack = stack;
666 /* fetch the saved %gs from the stack */
667 wine_set_gs( int_stack[0] );
670 else /* 32-bit mode */
673 wine_set_gs( GS_sig(sigcontext) );
680 /***********************************************************************
683 * Set the FPU context from a sigcontext.
685 inline static void save_fpu( CONTEXT *context, const SIGCONTEXT *sigcontext )
688 if (FPU_sig(sigcontext))
690 context->FloatSave = *FPU_sig(sigcontext);
695 __asm__ __volatile__( "fnsave %0; fwait" : "=m" (context->FloatSave) );
696 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
700 /***********************************************************************
703 * Restore the FPU context to a sigcontext.
705 inline static void restore_fpu( CONTEXT *context )
707 /* reset the current interrupt status */
708 context->FloatSave.StatusWord &= context->FloatSave.ControlWord | 0xffffff80;
710 /* avoid nested exceptions */
711 __asm__ __volatile__( "frstor %0; fwait" : : "m" (context->FloatSave) );
712 #endif /* __GNUC__ */
716 /***********************************************************************
719 * Setup a proper stack frame for the raise function, and modify the
720 * sigcontext so that the return from the signal handler will call
721 * the raise function.
723 static EXCEPTION_RECORD *setup_exception( SIGCONTEXT *sigcontext, raise_func func )
727 void *ret_addr; /* return address from raise_func */
728 EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec_ptr; /* first arg for raise_func */
729 CONTEXT *context_ptr; /* second arg for raise_func */
730 void *dummy; /* dummy ret addr for __wine_call_from_32_restore_regs */
732 EXCEPTION_RECORD rec;
739 /* get %fs and %gs at time of the fault */
741 fs = LOWORD(FS_sig(sigcontext));
746 gs = LOWORD(GS_sig(sigcontext));
751 stack = init_handler( sigcontext );
753 /* stack sanity checks */
755 if ((char *)stack >= (char *)get_signal_stack() &&
756 (char *)stack < (char *)get_signal_stack() + SIGNAL_STACK_SIZE)
758 ERR( "nested exception on signal stack in thread %04lx eip %08lx esp %08lx stack %p-%p\n",
759 GetCurrentThreadId(), EIP_sig(sigcontext), ESP_sig(sigcontext),
760 NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.StackLimit, NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.StackBase );
761 server_abort_thread(1);
764 if ((char *)(stack - 1) < (char *)NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.StackLimit + 4096 ||
765 (char *)stack > (char *)NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.StackBase)
767 UINT diff = (char *)NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.StackLimit + 4096 - (char *)stack;
770 ERR( "stack overflow %u bytes in thread %04lx eip %08lx esp %08lx stack %p-%p\n",
771 diff, GetCurrentThreadId(), EIP_sig(sigcontext), ESP_sig(sigcontext),
772 NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.StackLimit, NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.StackBase );
773 server_abort_thread(1);
775 else WARN( "exception outside of stack limits in thread %04lx eip %08lx esp %08lx stack %p-%p\n",
776 GetCurrentThreadId(), EIP_sig(sigcontext), ESP_sig(sigcontext),
777 NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.StackLimit, NtCurrentTeb()->Tib.StackBase );
780 stack--; /* push the stack_layout structure */
781 stack->ret_addr = __wine_call_from_32_restore_regs;
782 stack->rec_ptr = &stack->rec;
783 stack->context_ptr = &stack->context;
785 stack->rec.ExceptionRecord = NULL;
786 stack->rec.ExceptionFlags = EXCEPTION_CONTINUABLE;
787 stack->rec.ExceptionAddress = (LPVOID)EIP_sig(sigcontext);
788 stack->rec.NumberParameters = 0;
790 stack->context.ContextFlags = CONTEXT_FULL;
791 stack->context.Eax = EAX_sig(sigcontext);
792 stack->context.Ebx = EBX_sig(sigcontext);
793 stack->context.Ecx = ECX_sig(sigcontext);
794 stack->context.Edx = EDX_sig(sigcontext);
795 stack->context.Esi = ESI_sig(sigcontext);
796 stack->context.Edi = EDI_sig(sigcontext);
797 stack->context.Ebp = EBP_sig(sigcontext);
798 stack->context.EFlags = EFL_sig(sigcontext);
799 stack->context.Eip = EIP_sig(sigcontext);
800 stack->context.Esp = ESP_sig(sigcontext);
801 stack->context.SegCs = LOWORD(CS_sig(sigcontext));
802 stack->context.SegDs = LOWORD(DS_sig(sigcontext));
803 stack->context.SegEs = LOWORD(ES_sig(sigcontext));
804 stack->context.SegFs = fs;
805 stack->context.SegGs = gs;
806 stack->context.SegSs = LOWORD(SS_sig(sigcontext));
808 /* now modify the sigcontext to return to the raise function */
809 ESP_sig(sigcontext) = (DWORD)stack;
810 EIP_sig(sigcontext) = (DWORD)func;
811 CS_sig(sigcontext) = wine_get_cs();
812 DS_sig(sigcontext) = wine_get_ds();
813 ES_sig(sigcontext) = wine_get_es();
814 FS_sig(sigcontext) = wine_get_fs();
815 GS_sig(sigcontext) = wine_get_gs();
816 SS_sig(sigcontext) = wine_get_ss();
818 return stack->rec_ptr;
822 /***********************************************************************
823 * get_exception_context
825 * Get a pointer to the context built by setup_exception.
827 static inline CONTEXT *get_exception_context( EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec )
829 return (CONTEXT *)rec - 1; /* cf. stack_layout structure */
833 /**********************************************************************
836 * Get the FPU exception code from the FPU status.
838 static inline DWORD get_fpu_code( const CONTEXT *context )
840 DWORD status = context->FloatSave.StatusWord;
842 if (status & 0x01) /* IE */
844 if (status & 0x40) /* SF */
845 return EXCEPTION_FLT_STACK_CHECK;
847 return EXCEPTION_FLT_INVALID_OPERATION;
849 if (status & 0x02) return EXCEPTION_FLT_DENORMAL_OPERAND; /* DE flag */
850 if (status & 0x04) return EXCEPTION_FLT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO; /* ZE flag */
851 if (status & 0x08) return EXCEPTION_FLT_OVERFLOW; /* OE flag */
852 if (status & 0x10) return EXCEPTION_FLT_UNDERFLOW; /* UE flag */
853 if (status & 0x20) return EXCEPTION_FLT_INEXACT_RESULT; /* PE flag */
854 return EXCEPTION_FLT_INVALID_OPERATION; /* generic error */
858 /**********************************************************************
859 * raise_segv_exception
861 static void WINAPI raise_segv_exception( EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec, CONTEXT *context )
863 switch(rec->ExceptionCode)
865 case EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION:
866 if (rec->NumberParameters == 2)
868 if (!(rec->ExceptionCode = VIRTUAL_HandleFault( (void *)rec->ExceptionInformation[1] )))
872 case EXCEPTION_DATATYPE_MISALIGNMENT:
873 /* FIXME: pass through exception handler first? */
874 if (context->EFlags & 0x00040000)
876 /* Disable AC flag, return */
877 context->EFlags &= ~0x00040000;
882 __regs_RtlRaiseException( rec, context );
886 /**********************************************************************
887 * raise_trap_exception
889 static void WINAPI raise_trap_exception( EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec, CONTEXT *context )
891 DWORD dr0, dr1, dr2, dr3, dr6, dr7;
893 if (rec->ExceptionCode == EXCEPTION_SINGLE_STEP)
895 if (context->EFlags & 0x100)
897 context->EFlags &= ~0x100; /* clear single-step flag */
899 else /* hardware breakpoint, fetch the debug registers */
901 context->ContextFlags = CONTEXT_DEBUG_REGISTERS;
902 NtGetContextThread(GetCurrentThread(), context);
903 /* do we really have a bp from a debug register ?
904 * if not, then someone did a kill(SIGTRAP) on us, and we
905 * shall return a breakpoint, not a single step exception
907 if (!(context->Dr6 & 0xf)) rec->ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT;
918 __regs_RtlRaiseException( rec, context );
920 if (dr0 != context->Dr0 || dr1 != context->Dr1 || dr2 != context->Dr2 ||
921 dr3 != context->Dr3 || dr6 != context->Dr6 || dr7 != context->Dr7)
923 /* the debug registers have changed, set the new values */
924 context->ContextFlags = CONTEXT_DEBUG_REGISTERS;
925 NtSetContextThread(GetCurrentThread(), context);
930 /**********************************************************************
931 * raise_fpu_exception
933 static void WINAPI raise_fpu_exception( EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec, CONTEXT *context )
935 __regs_RtlRaiseException( rec, context );
936 restore_fpu( context );
941 /**********************************************************************
942 * raise_vm86_sti_exception
944 static void WINAPI raise_vm86_sti_exception( EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec, CONTEXT *context )
946 /* merge_vm86_pending_flags merges the vm86_pending flag in safely */
947 NtCurrentTeb()->vm86_pending |= VIP_MASK;
949 if (ntdll_get_thread_data()->vm86_ptr)
951 if (((char*)context->Eip >= (char*)vm86_return) &&
952 ((char*)context->Eip <= (char*)vm86_return_end) &&
953 (VM86_TYPE(context->Eax) != VM86_SIGNAL)) {
954 /* exiting from VM86, can't throw */
957 merge_vm86_pending_flags( rec );
959 else if (NtCurrentTeb()->dpmi_vif &&
960 !wine_ldt_is_system(context->SegCs) &&
961 !wine_ldt_is_system(context->SegSs))
963 /* Executing DPMI code and virtual interrupts are enabled. */
964 NtCurrentTeb()->vm86_pending = 0;
965 __regs_RtlRaiseException( rec, context );
970 /**********************************************************************
973 * Handler for SIGUSR2.
974 * We use it to signal that the running __wine_enter_vm86() should
975 * immediately set VIP_MASK, causing pending events to be handled
976 * as early as possible.
978 static HANDLER_DEF(usr2_handler)
980 EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec = setup_exception( HANDLER_CONTEXT, raise_vm86_sti_exception );
981 rec->ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_VM86_STI;
983 #endif /* __HAVE_VM86 */
986 /**********************************************************************
989 * Handler for SIGSEGV and related errors.
991 static HANDLER_DEF(segv_handler)
993 EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec = setup_exception( HANDLER_CONTEXT, raise_segv_exception );
995 switch(get_trap_code(HANDLER_CONTEXT))
997 case T_OFLOW: /* Overflow exception */
998 rec->ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_INT_OVERFLOW;
1000 case T_BOUND: /* Bound range exception */
1001 rec->ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_ARRAY_BOUNDS_EXCEEDED;
1003 case T_PRIVINFLT: /* Invalid opcode exception */
1004 rec->ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION;
1006 case T_STKFLT: /* Stack fault */
1007 rec->ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_STACK_OVERFLOW;
1009 case T_SEGNPFLT: /* Segment not present exception */
1010 case T_PROTFLT: /* General protection fault */
1011 case T_UNKNOWN: /* Unknown fault code */
1012 rec->ExceptionCode = get_error_code(HANDLER_CONTEXT) ? EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION
1013 : EXCEPTION_PRIV_INSTRUCTION;
1015 case T_PAGEFLT: /* Page fault */
1016 rec->ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_ACCESS_VIOLATION;
1017 #ifdef FAULT_ADDRESS
1018 rec->NumberParameters = 2;
1019 rec->ExceptionInformation[0] = (get_error_code(HANDLER_CONTEXT) & 2) != 0;
1020 rec->ExceptionInformation[1] = (ULONG_PTR)FAULT_ADDRESS;
1023 case T_ALIGNFLT: /* Alignment check exception */
1024 rec->ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_DATATYPE_MISALIGNMENT;
1027 ERR( "Got unexpected trap %d\n", get_trap_code(HANDLER_CONTEXT) );
1029 case T_NMI: /* NMI interrupt */
1030 case T_DNA: /* Device not available exception */
1031 case T_DOUBLEFLT: /* Double fault exception */
1032 case T_TSSFLT: /* Invalid TSS exception */
1033 case T_RESERVED: /* Unknown exception */
1034 case T_MCHK: /* Machine check exception */
1036 case T_CACHEFLT: /* Cache flush exception */
1038 rec->ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_ILLEGAL_INSTRUCTION;
1044 /**********************************************************************
1047 * Handler for SIGTRAP.
1049 static HANDLER_DEF(trap_handler)
1051 EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec = setup_exception( HANDLER_CONTEXT, raise_trap_exception );
1053 switch(get_trap_code(HANDLER_CONTEXT))
1055 case T_TRCTRAP: /* Single-step exception */
1056 rec->ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_SINGLE_STEP;
1057 EFL_sig(HANDLER_CONTEXT) &= ~0x100; /* clear single-step flag */
1059 case T_BPTFLT: /* Breakpoint exception */
1060 rec->ExceptionAddress = (char *)rec->ExceptionAddress - 1; /* back up over the int3 instruction */
1063 rec->ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT;
1069 /**********************************************************************
1072 * Handler for SIGFPE.
1074 static HANDLER_DEF(fpe_handler)
1076 EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec = setup_exception( HANDLER_CONTEXT, raise_fpu_exception );
1079 context = get_exception_context( rec );
1080 save_fpu( context, HANDLER_CONTEXT );
1082 switch(get_trap_code(HANDLER_CONTEXT))
1084 case T_DIVIDE: /* Division by zero exception */
1085 rec->ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_INT_DIVIDE_BY_ZERO;
1087 case T_FPOPFLT: /* Coprocessor segment overrun */
1088 rec->ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_FLT_INVALID_OPERATION;
1090 case T_ARITHTRAP: /* Floating point exception */
1091 case T_UNKNOWN: /* Unknown fault code */
1092 rec->ExceptionCode = get_fpu_code( context );
1095 ERR( "Got unexpected trap %d\n", get_trap_code(HANDLER_CONTEXT) );
1096 rec->ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_FLT_INVALID_OPERATION;
1102 /**********************************************************************
1105 * Handler for SIGINT.
1107 static HANDLER_DEF(int_handler)
1109 init_handler( HANDLER_CONTEXT );
1110 if (!dispatch_signal(SIGINT))
1112 EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec = setup_exception( HANDLER_CONTEXT, __regs_RtlRaiseException );
1113 rec->ExceptionCode = CONTROL_C_EXIT;
1117 /**********************************************************************
1120 * Handler for SIGABRT.
1122 static HANDLER_DEF(abrt_handler)
1124 EXCEPTION_RECORD *rec = setup_exception( HANDLER_CONTEXT, __regs_RtlRaiseException );
1125 rec->ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_WINE_ASSERTION;
1126 rec->ExceptionFlags = EH_NONCONTINUABLE;
1130 /**********************************************************************
1133 * Handler for SIGTERM.
1135 static HANDLER_DEF(term_handler)
1137 init_handler( HANDLER_CONTEXT );
1138 server_abort_thread(0);
1142 /**********************************************************************
1145 * Handler for SIGUSR1, used to signal a thread that it got suspended.
1147 static HANDLER_DEF(usr1_handler)
1149 LARGE_INTEGER timeout;
1151 init_handler( HANDLER_CONTEXT );
1152 /* wait with 0 timeout, will only return once the thread is no longer suspended */
1153 timeout.QuadPart = 0;
1154 NTDLL_wait_for_multiple_objects( 0, NULL, 0, &timeout, 0 );
1158 /***********************************************************************
1161 * Set a signal handler
1163 static int set_handler( int sig, int have_sigaltstack, void (*func)() )
1165 struct sigaction sig_act;
1168 if (!have_sigaltstack)
1170 struct kernel_sigaction sig_act;
1171 sig_act.ksa_handler = func;
1172 sig_act.ksa_flags = SA_RESTART;
1173 sig_act.ksa_mask = (1 << (SIGINT-1)) |
1175 /* point to the top of the signal stack */
1176 sig_act.ksa_restorer = (char *)get_signal_stack() + SIGNAL_STACK_SIZE;
1177 return wine_sigaction( sig, &sig_act, NULL );
1180 sig_act.sa_handler = func;
1181 sigemptyset( &sig_act.sa_mask );
1182 sigaddset( &sig_act.sa_mask, SIGINT );
1183 sigaddset( &sig_act.sa_mask, SIGUSR2 );
1185 #if defined(linux) || defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__)
1186 sig_act.sa_flags = SA_RESTART;
1187 #elif defined (__svr4__) || defined(_SCO_DS)
1188 sig_act.sa_flags = SA_SIGINFO | SA_RESTART;
1190 sig_act.sa_flags = 0;
1194 if (have_sigaltstack) sig_act.sa_flags |= SA_ONSTACK;
1196 return sigaction( sig, &sig_act, NULL );
1200 /***********************************************************************
1201 * __wine_set_signal_handler (NTDLL.@)
1203 int __wine_set_signal_handler(unsigned int sig, wine_signal_handler wsh)
1205 if (sig > sizeof(handlers) / sizeof(handlers[0])) return -1;
1206 if (handlers[sig] != NULL) return -2;
1207 handlers[sig] = wsh;
1212 /**********************************************************************
1215 BOOL SIGNAL_Init(void)
1217 int have_sigaltstack = 0;
1219 #ifdef HAVE_SIGALTSTACK
1220 struct sigaltstack ss;
1221 ss.ss_sp = get_signal_stack();
1222 ss.ss_size = SIGNAL_STACK_SIZE;
1224 if (!sigaltstack(&ss, NULL)) have_sigaltstack = 1;
1226 /* sigaltstack may fail because the kernel is too old, or
1227 because glibc is brain-dead. In the latter case a
1228 direct system call should succeed. */
1229 else if (!wine_sigaltstack(&ss, NULL)) have_sigaltstack = 1;
1231 #endif /* HAVE_SIGALTSTACK */
1233 if (set_handler( SIGINT, have_sigaltstack, (void (*)())int_handler ) == -1) goto error;
1234 if (set_handler( SIGFPE, have_sigaltstack, (void (*)())fpe_handler ) == -1) goto error;
1235 if (set_handler( SIGSEGV, have_sigaltstack, (void (*)())segv_handler ) == -1) goto error;
1236 if (set_handler( SIGILL, have_sigaltstack, (void (*)())segv_handler ) == -1) goto error;
1237 if (set_handler( SIGABRT, have_sigaltstack, (void (*)())abrt_handler ) == -1) goto error;
1238 if (set_handler( SIGTERM, have_sigaltstack, (void (*)())term_handler ) == -1) goto error;
1239 if (set_handler( SIGUSR1, have_sigaltstack, (void (*)())usr1_handler ) == -1) goto error;
1241 if (set_handler( SIGBUS, have_sigaltstack, (void (*)())segv_handler ) == -1) goto error;
1244 if (set_handler( SIGTRAP, have_sigaltstack, (void (*)())trap_handler ) == -1) goto error;
1248 if (set_handler( SIGUSR2, have_sigaltstack, (void (*)())usr2_handler ) == -1) goto error;
1254 perror("sigaction");
1260 /**********************************************************************
1261 * __wine_enter_vm86 (NTDLL.@)
1263 * Enter vm86 mode with the specified register context.
1265 void __wine_enter_vm86( CONTEXT *context )
1267 EXCEPTION_RECORD rec;
1269 struct vm86plus_struct vm86;
1271 memset( &vm86, 0, sizeof(vm86) );
1274 restore_vm86_context( context, &vm86 );
1276 ntdll_get_thread_data()->vm86_ptr = &vm86;
1277 merge_vm86_pending_flags( &rec );
1279 res = vm86_enter( &ntdll_get_thread_data()->vm86_ptr ); /* uses and clears teb->vm86_ptr */
1286 save_vm86_context( context, &vm86 );
1288 rec.ExceptionFlags = EXCEPTION_CONTINUABLE;
1289 rec.ExceptionRecord = NULL;
1290 rec.ExceptionAddress = (LPVOID)context->Eip;
1291 rec.NumberParameters = 0;
1293 switch(VM86_TYPE(res))
1295 case VM86_UNKNOWN: /* unhandled GP fault - IO-instruction or similar */
1296 rec.ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_PRIV_INSTRUCTION;
1297 raise_segv_exception( &rec, context );
1299 case VM86_TRAP: /* return due to DOS-debugger request */
1300 switch(VM86_ARG(res))
1302 case T_TRCTRAP: /* Single-step exception, single step flag is cleared by raise_trap_exception */
1303 rec.ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_SINGLE_STEP;
1305 case T_BPTFLT: /* Breakpoint exception */
1306 rec.ExceptionAddress = (char *)rec.ExceptionAddress - 1; /* back up over the int3 instruction */
1309 rec.ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_BREAKPOINT;
1312 raise_trap_exception( &rec, context );
1314 case VM86_INTx: /* int3/int x instruction (ARG = x) */
1315 rec.ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_VM86_INTx;
1316 rec.NumberParameters = 1;
1317 rec.ExceptionInformation[0] = VM86_ARG(res);
1319 case VM86_STI: /* sti/popf/iret instruction enabled virtual interrupts */
1320 context->EFlags |= VIF_MASK;
1321 context->EFlags &= ~VIP_MASK;
1322 NtCurrentTeb()->vm86_pending = 0;
1323 rec.ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_VM86_STI;
1325 case VM86_PICRETURN: /* return due to pending PIC request */
1326 rec.ExceptionCode = EXCEPTION_VM86_PICRETURN;
1328 case VM86_SIGNAL: /* cannot happen because vm86_enter handles this case */
1330 ERR( "unhandled result from vm86 mode %x\n", res );
1333 __regs_RtlRaiseException( &rec, context );
1337 #else /* __HAVE_VM86 */
1338 /**********************************************************************
1339 * __wine_enter_vm86 (NTDLL.@)
1341 void __wine_enter_vm86( CONTEXT *context )
1343 MESSAGE("vm86 mode not supported on this platform\n");
1345 #endif /* __HAVE_VM86 */
1347 /**********************************************************************
1348 * DbgBreakPoint (NTDLL.@)
1350 __ASM_GLOBAL_FUNC( DbgBreakPoint, "int $3; ret");
1352 /**********************************************************************
1353 * DbgUserBreakPoint (NTDLL.@)
1355 __ASM_GLOBAL_FUNC( DbgUserBreakPoint, "int $3; ret");
1357 #endif /* __i386__ */