2 * Wine virtual DOS machine
4 * Copyright 2003 Alexandre Julliard
6 * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
7 * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
8 * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
9 * version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
11 * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
12 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
13 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
14 * Lesser General Public License for more details.
16 * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
17 * License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
18 * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301, USA
26 #include "wine/winbase16.h"
29 #include "wine/debug.h"
31 WINE_DEFAULT_DEBUG_CHANNEL(winevdm);
33 static void (WINAPI *wine_load_dos_exe)( LPCSTR filename, LPCSTR cmdline );
36 /*** PIF file structures ***/
39 /* header of a PIF file */
41 BYTE unk1[2]; /* 0x00 */
42 CHAR windowtitle[ 30 ]; /* 0x02 seems to be padded with blanks*/
43 WORD memmax; /* 0x20 */
44 WORD memmin; /* 0x22 */
45 CHAR program[63]; /* 0x24 seems to be zero terminated */
46 BYTE hdrflags1; /* 0x63 various flags:
47 * 02 286: text mode selected
48 * 10 close window at exit
50 BYTE startdrive; /* 0x64 */
51 char startdir[64]; /* 0x65 */
52 char optparams[64]; /* 0xa5 seems to be zero terminated */
53 BYTE videomode; /* 0xe5 */
54 BYTE unkn2; /* 0xe6 ?*/
55 BYTE irqlow; /* 0xe7 */
56 BYTE irqhigh; /* 0xe8 */
61 WORD unkn3; /* 0xed 7??? */
62 CHAR unkn4[64]; /* 0xef */
63 CHAR unkn5[64]; /* 0x12f */
64 BYTE hdrflags2; /* 0x16f */
65 BYTE hdrflags3; /* 0x170 */
68 /* record header: present on every record */
70 CHAR recordname[16]; /* zero terminated */
71 WORD posofnextrecord; /* file offset, 0xffff if last */
72 WORD startofdata; /* file offset */
73 WORD sizeofdata; /* data is expected to follow directly */
76 /* 386 -enhanced mode- record */
78 WORD memmax; /* memory desired, overrides the pif header*/
79 WORD memmin; /* memory required, overrides the pif header*/
80 WORD prifg; /* foreground priority */
81 WORD pribg; /* background priority */
82 WORD emsmax; /* EMS memory limit */
83 WORD emsmin; /* EMS memory required */
84 WORD xmsmax; /* XMS memory limit */
85 WORD xmsmin; /* XMS memory required */
86 WORD optflags; /* option flags:
90 * 0001 close when active
92 WORD memflags; /* various memory flags*/
93 WORD videoflags; /* video flags:
95 * 0020 med. res. graphics
96 * 0040 hi. res. graphics
98 WORD hotkey[9]; /* Hot key info */
99 CHAR optparams[64]; /* optional params, replaces those in the pif header */
104 /***********************************************************************
107 * Read a pif file and return the header and possibly the 286 (real mode)
108 * record or 386 (enhanced mode) record. Returns FALSE if the file is
109 * invalid otherwise TRUE.
111 static BOOL read_pif_file( HANDLE hFile, char *progname, char *title,
112 char *optparams, char *startdir, int *closeonexit, int *textmode)
115 LARGE_INTEGER filesize;
117 BOOL found386rec = FALSE;
118 pif386rec_t pif386rec;
120 if( !GetFileSizeEx( hFile, &filesize) ||
121 filesize.QuadPart < (sizeof(pifhead_t) + sizeof(recordhead_t))) {
122 WINE_ERR("Invalid pif file: size error %d\n", (int)filesize.QuadPart);
125 SetFilePointer( hFile, 0, NULL, FILE_BEGIN);
126 if( !ReadFile( hFile, &pifheader, sizeof(pifhead_t), &nread, NULL))
128 WINE_TRACE("header: program %s title %s startdir %s params %s\n",
129 wine_dbgstr_a(pifheader.program),
130 wine_dbgstr_an(pifheader.windowtitle, sizeof(pifheader.windowtitle)),
131 wine_dbgstr_a(pifheader.startdir),
132 wine_dbgstr_a(pifheader.optparams));
133 WINE_TRACE("header: memory req'd %d desr'd %d drive %d videomode %d\n",
134 pifheader.memmin, pifheader.memmax, pifheader.startdrive,
135 pifheader.videomode);
136 WINE_TRACE("header: flags 0x%x 0x%x 0x%x\n",
137 pifheader.hdrflags1, pifheader.hdrflags2, pifheader.hdrflags3);
138 ReadFile( hFile, &rhead, sizeof(recordhead_t), &nread, NULL);
139 if( strncmp( rhead.recordname, "MICROSOFT PIFEX", 15)) {
140 WINE_ERR("Invalid pif file: magic string not found\n");
143 /* now process the following records */
145 WORD nextrecord = rhead.posofnextrecord;
146 if( (nextrecord & 0x8000) ||
147 filesize.QuadPart <( nextrecord + sizeof(recordhead_t))) break;
148 if( !SetFilePointer( hFile, nextrecord, NULL, FILE_BEGIN) ||
149 !ReadFile( hFile, &rhead, sizeof(recordhead_t), &nread, NULL))
151 if( !rhead.recordname[0]) continue; /* deleted record */
152 WINE_TRACE("reading record %s size %d next 0x%x\n",
153 wine_dbgstr_a(rhead.recordname), rhead.sizeofdata,
154 rhead.posofnextrecord );
155 if( !strncmp( rhead.recordname, "WINDOWS 386", 11)) {
157 ReadFile( hFile, &pif386rec, sizeof(pif386rec_t), &nread, NULL);
158 WINE_TRACE("386rec: memory req'd %d des'd %d EMS req'd %d des'd %d XMS req'd %d des'd %d\n",
159 pif386rec.memmin, pif386rec.memmax,
160 pif386rec.emsmin, pif386rec.emsmax,
161 pif386rec.xmsmin, pif386rec.xmsmax);
162 WINE_TRACE("386rec: option 0x%x memory 0x%x video 0x%x\n",
163 pif386rec.optflags, pif386rec.memflags,
164 pif386rec.videoflags);
165 WINE_TRACE("386rec: optional parameters %s\n",
166 wine_dbgstr_a(pif386rec.optparams));
169 /* prepare the return data */
170 strncpy( progname, pifheader.program, sizeof(pifheader.program));
171 memcpy( title, pifheader.windowtitle, sizeof(pifheader.windowtitle));
172 title[ sizeof(pifheader.windowtitle) ] = '\0';
174 strncpy( optparams, pif386rec.optparams, sizeof( pif386rec.optparams));
176 strncpy( optparams, pifheader.optparams, sizeof(pifheader.optparams));
177 strncpy( startdir, pifheader.startdir, sizeof(pifheader.startdir));
178 *closeonexit = pifheader.hdrflags1 & 0x10;
179 *textmode = found386rec ? pif386rec.videoflags & 0x0010
180 : pifheader.hdrflags1 & 0x0002;
184 /***********************************************************************
187 * execute a pif file.
189 static VOID pif_cmd( char *filename, char *cmdline)
192 char progpath[MAX_PATH];
201 if( (hFile = CreateFileA( filename, GENERIC_READ, FILE_SHARE_READ,
202 NULL, OPEN_EXISTING, 0, 0 )) == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
204 WINE_ERR("open file %s failed\n", wine_dbgstr_a(filename));
207 if( !read_pif_file( hFile, progname, title, optparams, startdir,
208 &closeonexit, &textmode)) {
209 WINE_ERR( "failed to read %s\n", wine_dbgstr_a(filename));
211 sprintf( buf, "%s\nInvalid file format. Check your pif file.",
213 MessageBoxA( NULL, buf, "16 bit DOS subsystem", MB_OK|MB_ICONWARNING);
214 SetLastError( ERROR_BAD_FORMAT);
218 if( (p = strrchr( progname, '.')) && !strcasecmp( p, ".bat"))
219 WINE_FIXME(".bat programs in pif files are not supported.\n");
220 /* first change dir, so the search below can start from there */
221 if( startdir[0] && !SetCurrentDirectoryA( startdir)) {
222 WINE_ERR("Cannot change directory %s\n", wine_dbgstr_a( startdir));
223 sprintf( buf, "%s\nInvalid startup directory. Check your pif file.",
225 MessageBoxA( NULL, buf, "16 bit DOS subsystem", MB_OK|MB_ICONWARNING);
227 /* search for the program */
228 if( !SearchPathA( NULL, progname, NULL, MAX_PATH, progpath, NULL )) {
229 sprintf( buf, "%s\nInvalid program file name. Check your pif file.",
231 MessageBoxA( NULL, buf, "16 bit DOS subsystem", MB_OK|MB_ICONERROR);
232 SetLastError( ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND);
237 SetConsoleTitleA( title) ;
238 /* if no arguments on the commandline, use them from the pif file */
239 if( !cmdline[0] && optparams[0])
241 /* FIXME: do something with:
247 wine_load_dos_exe( progpath, cmdline );
251 /***********************************************************************
254 * Build the command line of a process from the argv array.
255 * Copied from ENV_BuildCommandLine.
257 static char *build_command_line( char **argv )
260 char *p, **arg, *cmd_line;
263 for (arg = argv; *arg; arg++)
265 int has_space,bcount;
271 if( !*a ) has_space=1;
276 if (*a==' ' || *a=='\t') {
278 } else if (*a=='"') {
279 /* doubling of '\' preceding a '"',
280 * plus escaping of said '"'
288 len+=(a-*arg)+1 /* for the separating space */;
290 len+=2; /* for the quotes */
293 if (!(cmd_line = HeapAlloc( GetProcessHeap(), 0, len ? len + 1 : 2 )))
297 *p++ = (len < 256) ? len : 255;
298 for (arg = argv; *arg; arg++)
300 int has_space,has_quote;
303 /* Check for quotes and spaces in this argument */
304 has_space=has_quote=0;
306 if( !*a ) has_space=1;
308 if (*a==' ' || *a=='\t') {
312 } else if (*a=='"') {
320 /* Now transfer it to the command line */
337 /* Double all the '\\' preceding this '"', plus one */
338 for (i=0;i<=bcount;i++)
356 if (len) p--; /* remove last space */
362 /***********************************************************************
365 static void usage(void)
367 WINE_MESSAGE( "Usage: winevdm.exe [--app-name app.exe] command line\n\n" );
372 /***********************************************************************
375 int main( int argc, char *argv[] )
378 HINSTANCE16 instance;
381 char buffer[MAX_PATH];
383 char *cmdline, *appname, **first_arg;
386 MEMORY_BASIC_INFORMATION mem_info;
388 if (!argv[1]) usage();
390 if (!strcmp( argv[1], "--app-name" ))
392 if (!(appname = argv[2])) usage();
393 first_arg = argv + 3;
397 if (!SearchPathA( NULL, argv[1], ".exe", sizeof(buffer), buffer, NULL ))
399 WINE_MESSAGE( "winevdm: unable to exec '%s': file not found\n", argv[1] );
403 first_arg = argv + 1;
406 if (!(winedos = LoadLibraryA( "winedos.dll" )) ||
407 !(wine_load_dos_exe = (void *)GetProcAddress( winedos, "wine_load_dos_exe" )))
409 WINE_MESSAGE( "winevdm: unable to exec '%s': DOS support unavailable\n", appname );
413 if (*first_arg) first_arg++; /* skip program name */
414 cmdline = build_command_line( first_arg );
416 if (WINE_TRACE_ON(winevdm))
419 WINE_TRACE( "GetCommandLine = '%s'\n", GetCommandLineA() );
420 WINE_TRACE( "appname = '%s'\n", appname );
421 WINE_TRACE( "cmdline = '%.*s'\n", cmdline[0], cmdline+1 );
422 for (i = 0; argv[i]; i++) WINE_TRACE( "argv[%d]: '%s'\n", i, argv[i] );
425 GetStartupInfoA( &info );
427 showCmd[1] = (info.dwFlags & STARTF_USESHOWWINDOW) ? info.wShowWindow : SW_SHOWNORMAL;
429 params.hEnvironment = 0;
430 params.cmdLine = MapLS( cmdline );
431 params.showCmd = MapLS( showCmd );
434 RestoreThunkLock(1); /* grab the Win16 lock */
436 /* some programs assume mmsystem is always present */
437 LoadLibrary16( "gdi.exe" );
438 LoadLibrary16( "user.exe" );
439 LoadLibrary16( "mmsystem.dll" );
441 /* make sure system drivers are loaded */
442 LoadLibrary16( "comm.drv" );
443 LoadLibrary16( "display.drv" );
444 LoadLibrary16( "keyboard.drv" );
445 LoadLibrary16( "mouse.drv" );
446 LoadLibrary16( "sound.drv" );
448 if ((instance = LoadModule16( appname, ¶ms )) < 32)
452 /* first see if it is a .pif file */
453 if( ( p = strrchr( appname, '.' )) && !strcasecmp( p, ".pif"))
454 pif_cmd( appname, cmdline + 1);
457 if (!VirtualQuery( NULL, &mem_info, sizeof(mem_info) ) || mem_info.State == MEM_FREE)
459 WINE_MESSAGE( "winevdm: unable to exec '%s': DOS memory range unavailable\n", appname );
464 /* loader expects arguments to be regular C strings */
465 wine_load_dos_exe( appname, cmdline + 1 );
467 /* if we get back here it failed */
468 instance = GetLastError();
471 WINE_MESSAGE( "winevdm: can't exec '%s': ", appname );
474 case 2: WINE_MESSAGE("file not found\n" ); break;
475 case 11: WINE_MESSAGE("invalid program file\n" ); break;
476 default: WINE_MESSAGE("error=%d\n", instance ); break;
478 ExitProcess(instance);
481 /* wait forever; the process will be killed when the last task exits */
482 ReleaseThunkLock( &count );