2 * PCBIT-D low-layer interface
4 * Copyright (C) 1996 Universidade de Lisboa
6 * Written by Pedro Roque Marques (roque@di.fc.ul.pt)
8 * This software may be used and distributed according to the terms of
9 * the GNU General Public License, incorporated herein by reference.
13 * 19991203 - Fernando Carvalho - takion@superbofh.org
14 * Hacked to compile with egcs and run with current version of isdn modules
18 * Based on documentation provided by Inesc:
19 * - "Interface com bus do PC para o PCBIT e PCBIT-D", Inesc, Jan 93
23 * TODO: better handling of errors
24 * re-write/remove debug printks
27 #include <linux/sched.h>
28 #include <linux/string.h>
29 #include <linux/kernel.h>
30 #include <linux/types.h>
31 #include <linux/slab.h>
32 #include <linux/interrupt.h>
33 #include <linux/workqueue.h>
35 #include <linux/skbuff.h>
37 #include <linux/isdnif.h>
39 #include <asm/system.h>
58 * Layer 3 packet demultiplexer
62 extern void pcbit_l3_receive(struct pcbit_dev *dev, ulong msg,
64 ushort hdr_len, ushort refnum);
70 static void pcbit_transmit(struct pcbit_dev *dev);
72 static void pcbit_recv_ack(struct pcbit_dev *dev, unsigned char ack);
74 static void pcbit_l2_error(struct pcbit_dev *dev);
75 static void pcbit_l2_active_conf(struct pcbit_dev *dev, u_char info);
76 static void pcbit_l2_err_recover(unsigned long data);
78 static void pcbit_firmware_bug(struct pcbit_dev *dev);
80 static __inline__ void
81 pcbit_sched_delivery(struct pcbit_dev *dev)
83 schedule_work(&dev->qdelivery);
92 pcbit_l2_write(struct pcbit_dev *dev, ulong msg, ushort refnum,
93 struct sk_buff *skb, unsigned short hdr_len)
95 struct frame_buf *frame,
99 if (dev->l2_state != L2_RUNNING && dev->l2_state != L2_LOADING) {
103 if ((frame = (struct frame_buf *) kmalloc(sizeof(struct frame_buf),
104 GFP_ATOMIC)) == NULL) {
105 printk(KERN_WARNING "pcbit_2_write: kmalloc failed\n");
110 frame->refnum = refnum;
112 frame->hdr_len = hdr_len;
115 frame->dt_len = skb->len - hdr_len;
123 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
125 if (dev->write_queue == NULL) {
126 dev->write_queue = frame;
127 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
130 for (ptr = dev->write_queue; ptr->next; ptr = ptr->next);
133 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
138 static __inline__ void
139 pcbit_tx_update(struct pcbit_dev *dev, ushort len)
143 dev->send_seq = (dev->send_seq + 1) % 8;
145 dev->fsize[dev->send_seq] = len;
147 info |= dev->rcv_seq << 3;
148 info |= dev->send_seq;
150 writeb(info, dev->sh_mem + BANK4);
155 * called by interrupt service routine or by write_2
159 pcbit_transmit(struct pcbit_dev *dev)
161 struct frame_buf *frame = NULL;
162 unsigned char unacked;
163 int flen; /* fragment frame length including all headers */
170 if (dev->l2_state != L2_RUNNING && dev->l2_state != L2_LOADING)
173 unacked = (dev->send_seq + (8 - dev->unack_seq)) & 0x07;
175 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
177 if (dev->free > 16 && dev->write_queue && unacked < 7) {
182 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
187 frame = dev->write_queue;
190 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
192 if (frame->copied == 0) {
199 flen = FRAME_HDR_LEN + PREHDR_LEN + frame->skb->len;
201 flen = FRAME_HDR_LEN + PREHDR_LEN;
209 * Board level 2 header
212 pcbit_writew(dev, flen - FRAME_HDR_LEN);
214 pcbit_writeb(dev, GET_MSG_CPU(msg));
216 pcbit_writeb(dev, GET_MSG_PROC(msg));
219 pcbit_writew(dev, frame->hdr_len + PREHDR_LEN);
222 pcbit_writew(dev, frame->dt_len);
226 * Board level 3 fixed-header
230 pcbit_writew(dev, frame->hdr_len + PREHDR_LEN);
233 pcbit_writew(dev, 0);
236 pcbit_writeb(dev, GET_MSG_CMD(msg));
237 pcbit_writeb(dev, GET_MSG_SCMD(msg));
240 pcbit_writew(dev, frame->refnum);
242 count = FRAME_HDR_LEN + PREHDR_LEN;
246 flen = 2 + (frame->skb->len - frame->copied);
252 tt = ((ushort) (flen - 2)) | 0x8000U; /* Type 1 */
253 pcbit_writew(dev, tt);
259 cp_len = frame->skb->len - frame->copied;
260 if (cp_len > flen - count)
261 cp_len = flen - count;
263 memcpy_topcbit(dev, frame->skb->data + frame->copied,
265 frame->copied += cp_len;
269 pcbit_tx_update(dev, flen);
271 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
273 if (frame->skb == NULL || frame->copied == frame->skb->len) {
275 dev->write_queue = frame->next;
277 if (frame->skb != NULL) {
279 dev_kfree_skb(frame->skb);
284 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
286 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
288 printk(KERN_DEBUG "unacked %d free %d write_queue %s\n",
289 unacked, dev->free, dev->write_queue ? "not empty" :
297 * deliver a queued frame to the upper layer
301 pcbit_deliver(struct work_struct *work)
303 struct frame_buf *frame;
304 unsigned long flags, msg;
305 struct pcbit_dev *dev =
306 container_of(work, struct pcbit_dev, qdelivery);
308 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
310 while ((frame = dev->read_queue)) {
311 dev->read_queue = frame->next;
312 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
316 SET_MSG_PROC(msg, 0);
317 SET_MSG_CMD(msg, frame->skb->data[2]);
318 SET_MSG_SCMD(msg, frame->skb->data[3]);
320 frame->refnum = *((ushort *) frame->skb->data + 4);
321 frame->msg = *((ulong *) & msg);
323 skb_pull(frame->skb, 6);
325 pcbit_l3_receive(dev, frame->msg, frame->skb, frame->hdr_len,
330 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
333 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
337 * Reads BANK 2 & Reassembles
341 pcbit_receive(struct pcbit_dev *dev)
346 struct frame_buf *frame = NULL;
350 if (dev->l2_state != L2_RUNNING && dev->l2_state != L2_LOADING)
353 tt = pcbit_readw(dev);
355 if ((tt & 0x7fffU) > 511) {
356 printk(KERN_INFO "pcbit: invalid frame length -> TT=%04x\n",
361 if (!(tt & 0x8000U)) { /* Type 0 */
364 if (dev->read_frame) {
365 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcbit_receive: Type 0 frame and read_frame != NULL\n");
366 /* discard previous queued frame */
367 if (dev->read_frame->skb)
368 kfree_skb(dev->read_frame->skb);
369 kfree(dev->read_frame);
370 dev->read_frame = NULL;
372 frame = kzalloc(sizeof(struct frame_buf), GFP_ATOMIC);
375 printk(KERN_WARNING "kmalloc failed\n");
379 cpu = pcbit_readb(dev);
380 proc = pcbit_readb(dev);
383 if (cpu != 0x06 && cpu != 0x02) {
384 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcbit: invalid cpu value\n");
390 * we discard cpu & proc on receiving
391 * but we read it to update the pointer
394 frame->hdr_len = pcbit_readw(dev);
395 frame->dt_len = pcbit_readw(dev);
399 * I don't know if they are an error or not...
400 * But they are very frequent
404 if (frame->hdr_len == 0) {
407 printk(KERN_DEBUG "0 sized frame\n");
409 pcbit_firmware_bug(dev);
412 /* sanity check the length values */
413 if (frame->hdr_len > 1024 || frame->dt_len > 2048) {
415 printk(KERN_DEBUG "length problem: ");
416 printk(KERN_DEBUG "TH=%04x TD=%04x\n",
424 /* minimum frame read */
426 frame->skb = dev_alloc_skb(frame->hdr_len + frame->dt_len +
427 ((frame->hdr_len + 15) & ~15));
430 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcbit_receive: out of memory\n");
434 /* 16 byte alignment for IP */
436 skb_reserve(frame->skb, (frame->hdr_len + 15) & ~15);
443 if (!(frame = dev->read_frame)) {
444 printk("Type 1 frame and no frame queued\n");
445 /* usually after an error: toss frame */
447 if (dev->readptr > dev->sh_mem + BANK2 + BANKLEN)
448 dev->readptr -= BANKLEN;
454 memcpy_frompcbit(dev, skb_put(frame->skb, tt), tt);
457 spin_lock_irqsave(&dev->lock, flags);
458 if (frame->copied == frame->hdr_len + frame->dt_len) {
461 dev->read_frame = NULL;
463 if (dev->read_queue) {
464 struct frame_buf *ptr;
465 for (ptr = dev->read_queue; ptr->next; ptr = ptr->next);
468 dev->read_queue = frame;
471 dev->read_frame = frame;
473 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&dev->lock, flags);
477 * The board sends 0 sized frames
478 * They are TDATA_CONFs that get messed up somehow
479 * gotta send a fake acknowledgment to the upper layer somehow
482 static __inline__ void
483 pcbit_fake_conf(struct pcbit_dev *dev, struct pcbit_chan *chan)
490 ictl.driver = dev->id;
491 ictl.command = ISDN_STAT_BSENT;
493 dev->dev_if->statcallb(&ictl);
498 pcbit_firmware_bug(struct pcbit_dev *dev)
500 struct pcbit_chan *chan;
504 if (chan->fsm_state == ST_ACTIVE) {
505 pcbit_fake_conf(dev, chan);
509 if (chan->fsm_state == ST_ACTIVE) {
510 pcbit_fake_conf(dev, chan);
515 pcbit_irq_handler(int interrupt, void *devptr)
517 struct pcbit_dev *dev;
522 dev = (struct pcbit_dev *) devptr;
525 printk(KERN_WARNING "pcbit_irq_handler: wrong device\n");
528 if (dev->interrupt) {
529 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcbit: reentering interrupt hander\n");
534 info = readb(dev->sh_mem + BANK3);
536 if (dev->l2_state == L2_STARTING || dev->l2_state == L2_ERROR) {
537 pcbit_l2_active_conf(dev, info);
541 if (info & 0x40U) { /* E bit set */
543 printk(KERN_DEBUG "pcbit_irq_handler: E bit on\n");
549 if (dev->l2_state != L2_RUNNING && dev->l2_state != L2_LOADING) {
553 ack_seq = (info >> 3) & 0x07U;
554 read_seq = (info & 0x07U);
558 if (read_seq != dev->rcv_seq) {
559 while (read_seq != dev->rcv_seq) {
561 dev->rcv_seq = (dev->rcv_seq + 1) % 8;
563 pcbit_sched_delivery(dev);
565 if (ack_seq != dev->unack_seq) {
566 pcbit_recv_ack(dev, ack_seq);
568 info = dev->rcv_seq << 3;
569 info |= dev->send_seq;
571 writeb(info, dev->sh_mem + BANK4);
577 pcbit_l2_active_conf(struct pcbit_dev *dev, u_char info)
581 state = dev->l2_state;
584 printk(KERN_DEBUG "layer2_active_confirm\n");
589 dev->rcv_seq = info & 0x07U;
590 dev->l2_state = L2_RUNNING;
592 dev->l2_state = L2_DOWN;
594 if (state == L2_STARTING)
595 wake_up_interruptible(&dev->set_running_wq);
597 if (state == L2_ERROR && dev->l2_state == L2_RUNNING) {
603 pcbit_l2_err_recover(unsigned long data)
606 struct pcbit_dev *dev;
607 struct frame_buf *frame;
609 dev = (struct pcbit_dev *) data;
611 del_timer(&dev->error_recover_timer);
612 if (dev->w_busy || dev->r_busy) {
613 init_timer(&dev->error_recover_timer);
614 dev->error_recover_timer.expires = jiffies + ERRTIME;
615 add_timer(&dev->error_recover_timer);
618 dev->w_busy = dev->r_busy = 1;
620 if (dev->read_frame) {
621 if (dev->read_frame->skb)
622 kfree_skb(dev->read_frame->skb);
623 kfree(dev->read_frame);
624 dev->read_frame = NULL;
626 if (dev->write_queue) {
627 frame = dev->write_queue;
629 dev->write_queue = dev->write_queue->next;
632 dev_kfree_skb(frame->skb);
639 dev->rcv_seq = dev->send_seq = dev->unack_seq = 0;
641 dev->l2_state = L2_ERROR;
643 /* this is an hack... */
644 pcbit_firmware_bug(dev);
646 dev->writeptr = dev->sh_mem;
647 dev->readptr = dev->sh_mem + BANK2;
649 writeb((0x80U | ((dev->rcv_seq & 0x07) << 3) | (dev->send_seq & 0x07)),
650 dev->sh_mem + BANK4);
651 dev->w_busy = dev->r_busy = 0;
656 pcbit_l2_error(struct pcbit_dev *dev)
658 if (dev->l2_state == L2_RUNNING) {
660 printk(KERN_INFO "pcbit: layer 2 error\n");
666 dev->l2_state = L2_DOWN;
668 init_timer(&dev->error_recover_timer);
669 dev->error_recover_timer.function = &pcbit_l2_err_recover;
670 dev->error_recover_timer.data = (ulong) dev;
671 dev->error_recover_timer.expires = jiffies + ERRTIME;
672 add_timer(&dev->error_recover_timer);
678 * if board acks frames
680 * call pcbit_transmit to write possible queued frames
684 pcbit_recv_ack(struct pcbit_dev *dev, unsigned char ack)
690 unacked = (dev->send_seq + (8 - dev->unack_seq)) & 0x07;
692 /* dev->unack_seq < ack <= dev->send_seq; */
696 if (dev->send_seq > dev->unack_seq) {
697 if (ack <= dev->unack_seq || ack > dev->send_seq) {
699 "layer 2 ack unacceptable - dev %d",
703 } else if (ack > dev->send_seq && ack <= dev->unack_seq) {
705 "layer 2 ack unacceptable - dev %d",
710 /* ack is acceptable */
716 dev->unack_seq = i = (i + 1) % 8;
717 dev->free += dev->fsize[i];
721 while (count < 7 && dev->write_queue) {
722 u8 lsend_seq = dev->send_seq;
726 if (dev->send_seq == lsend_seq)
731 printk(KERN_DEBUG "recv_ack: unacked = 0\n");